• Title/Summary/Keyword: 품종보호

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뉴질랜드산 절편녹용 수입허용 움직임 '파장' - 양록협회, 품질기준 마련 2년간 수입물량 제한 요구

  • 한국생약협회
    • The Hankook-Saengyark Bo
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    • no.249
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    • pp.2-2
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    • 2002
  • 의성약초시험장 '신물질연구소'로 바뀐다 - 국내외 1300종 식물 .. 내년 4월 개장(대구수목원, 국제종자교류 추진 주목) - 1월 국제식물신품종 보호연맹가입 - '한약 먹는 가로수아세요' 한약재 찌꺼기 활용 가로수 생장촉진 - 제천에 약초염색 사업장 개관

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작물별 주요 병해 - 참외.메론

  • Park, Jin-U
    • Life and Agrochemicals
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    • s.249
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    • pp.36-37
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    • 2009
  • 동양계 참외는 외피가 백색 또는 황색이고 매끈하며 과육은 대부분 희고 육질은 연하고 달다. 품종으로는 신대형 은천 참외, 코로나 참외, 노랑 참외, 성환 참외가 주종이다. 성분은 수분이 92%로 대부분을 차지한다. 참외의 속이 과육보다 총당은 많으나 환원당이 적으므로 설탕이 속에 다량 함유되어 있고 감미도가 높다. 알카리성 식품이며 비타민의 양은 적으나 골고루 함유되어 있다.

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방제포커스 - 농작물 선충병의 피해 및 방제 대책 - 농작물의 연작재배 선충병 피해 점차 심각 -

  • Lee, Jae-Guk
    • Life and Agrochemicals
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    • s.258
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    • pp.26-29
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    • 2010
  • 저항성 품종 이용, 태양열 소독, 윤작, 침수법, 다양한 선충병 방제 방법을 토대로 농가 실정과 작부체계를 고려해서 우리나라에 맞는 방제 기술을 개발하고 농가에 보급함으로써 피해를 최소화하고 연작장해의 문제를 해결해야 할 것이다.

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Breeding of early maturing mulberry cultivar 'Suhyang' (Morus alba L.) for mulberry fruit production (조숙계 오디 생산용 뽕나무 품종 '수향' 육성)

  • Sung, Gyoo Byung;Kim, Hyun-Bok;Kang, Pil Don;Kim, Kee Young;Ji, Sang Duk
    • Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
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    • v.52 no.1
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    • pp.64-72
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    • 2014
  • We bred a mulberry cultivar named Suhyang through local adaptability test, which is under registration as a new cultivar for fruit production. Local adaptability test was carried out at four places (Suwon, Kongju, Wanju and Jinju) for six years from 2007 to 2012. This is belonging to (Morus alba L.) crossed between Josaenghongpisang (Morus alba L.) and Kaeryang (Morus alba L.) among mulberry genetic resources preserved in Suwon. Suhyang was high yielding cultivar in fruit productivity by 12% compared to control cultivar 'Chungil (Morus alba L.)' for four years. Although Suhyang was higher in sugar content of mulberry fruits, it was bigger than that of 'Chungil'. It is adaptable to every where except the places where cold damage and sclerotic disease happen frequently.

Flora of Hangyeong Gotjawall Forest Genetic Resource Reserve Area in Jeju-do (한경 곶자왈 산림유전자원보호구역의 식물상)

  • Park, Ji-Hyun;Hyun, Hwa-Ja;Lim, Eun-Young;Kim, Chang-Uk;Chung, Jun-Ho;Kang, Shin-Ho;Song, Gwanpil
    • Proceedings of the Plant Resources Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.61-61
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    • 2018
  • 한경 곶자왈 산림유전자원보호구역은 개가시나무와 백서향 등을 포함한 암괴지대의 상록활엽수림으로서 그 중요성이 인정되어 산림유전자원 생태보전지역으로 지정 관리되고 있다. 따라서 본 지역의 식물상을 조사하여 곶자왈의 분포식물을 파악하고자 실시하였다. 본 연구는 한라산 서쪽 곶자왈지역 중 곶자왈 산림유전자원 보호구역으로 지정된 지역을 2017년 6월부터 2017년 9월까지 20여 차례 현장조사를 통하여 표본을 수집하고 이를 기록 정리하였다. 조사지역의 식물은 총 83과 181속 236종 23변종 2품종 총 261종으로 조사결과 양치식물이 7과 18속 30종 2변종 32분류군, 나자식물이 1과 1속 2분류군, 피자식물은 74과 162속 204종 21변종 2품종 227분류군 이었다. 그 중 쌍자엽식물은 67과 139속 179종 16변종 1품종 196분류군이고, 단자엽식물이 7과 23속 25종 5변종 1품종 31분류군이었다. 조사에서 확인된 환경부 멸종위기야생식물은 개가시나무 1종 이었다. 식물 구계학적 특정식물로는 총 97분류군이 조사되었다. 등급별로는 V등급 검정개관중, 개가시나무로 2분류군, IV등급 백서향, 녹나무 등 12분류군, III등급 아왜나무, 호자나무 등 37분류군, II등급 올벚나무, 개산초 등 13분류군, I 등급 푸조나무, 자금우 등 33분류군으로 확인되었다. 한국의 적색목록 식물을 분석해보면 취약(VU)은 개가시나무, 섬다래 등 3분류군, 준위협(NT)은 백서향, 약난초로 2분류군, 관심대상종(LC)은 골고사리, 새우난초 등 9분류군, 미평가종(NE)은 빌레나무 1분류군으로 나타났다. 이 결과는 청수 저지 곶자왈 지역의 생태학적 자료로 제주도 내 곶자왈과 비교하였을 때 맹아가 발달한 종가시나무가 우점하는 지역으로 향후 상록수림 천이에 의해 상록수 아래에 자라는 식물로 낙엽활엽수가 대체될 것으로 추정되어 지속적인 조사가 요구된다.

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Floristic Study on Chuwangsan National Park (주왕산국립공원지역의 관속식물상)

  • 김용식;강기호;박달곤
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 1995
  • The flora of the Chuwangsan National Park was surveyed. The field works was done for three times from February to October, 1994. The total number of vascular plants in this area were surveyed as 433 taxa ; 94 families, 260 genera, 365 species, 60 varieties, 2 subspecies, 5 formas, and 1 cultivars. The twenty seven taxa which were artificially planted could be found at the temple and abandoned cultivated areas. The population of Jeffersonia dubia Benth, one of the rare and endangered plants in Korea, were surveyed and mapped for an ecological monitorings in the future. Since this population is restrictly located in the vicinity of the mountain trails, the protection measures should be urgently needed in the future.

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The Heading Response and Characterization of the Adaptable Heading Ecotypes of Korean Rice Varieties in Dandong, China (중국 단동 지역에서 국내 벼 품종의 출수 반응과 적응 출수생태 특성)

  • Woonho Yang;Hongguang Ju;Jeong-Ju Kim;Areum Han;Jung-Wook Yang;Eun Young Kim;Shingu Kang;Dae-Woo Lee;Mi-jin Chae;Moung Na Shin;Dongchun Jin;Jin Piao;Jichun Wang;Feng Zhu
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.68 no.3
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2023
  • We examined the heading responses of rice varieties over two years in Dandong, China to select the varieties that are adaptable to the bordering northwestern plains of North Korea. Dandong had slightly lower mean temperature than Sinuiju, North Korea but slightly higher than Supung, but it had almost the same day-length as the two regions in North Korea. In the two experimental years and two transplanting-date treatments, eight varieties (Jinbuol, Baegilmi, Joun, Jinok, Jopyeong, Jinbu, Sanhomi, and Odae) from South Korea and five varieties (Olbyeo2, Sonbong9, Onpo1, Gilju1, and Pyongdo5) from North Korea reached the heading stage not later than the latest heading dates of Dandong domestic varieties and the safe marginal heading dates of Dandong. We examined the basic vegetative phase (BVP), photoperiod-sensitivity (PS), and thermo-sensitivity (TS) of rice heading in a phytotron study to characterize the heading ecotypes of rice varieties adaptable to Dandong. For the rice varieties grown in Dandong experimental field, number of days to the heading stage was highly positively correlated with PS and, except middle and mid-late maturing three varieties, it was significantly positively correlated with BVP. Two-dimensional distribution plotting revealed that both 35 days or less BVP and 25 days or less PS were the characteristic heading ecotypes of the rice varieties adaptable to Dandong.

Morphological Characteristics and Classification of Zizyphus Cultivars in Korea by Multivariative Analysis (다변량 분석에 의한 국내산 대추나무 품종의 형태적 특성과 유연관계)

  • Lee Moon-Ho;Hwang Suk-In;Jang Yong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • The objectives of this study, an analysis of fruit and leaf morphological characteristics among the five Zizyphus cultivars could be used for the investigation of cultivars classification and could provide information to make out the UPOV TG(Test Guidelines). ANOVA tests showed that there were statistically significant differences in all fruit and leaf morphological characteristics among the five Zizyphus cultivars at 1% level. But, for kernel characteristics, differences were statistically non-significant among the cultivars. Approximately, the Wolchul and Boeun cultivars showed larger and smaller values in overall characteristics and cultivars, respectively. The results of principal component analysis(PCA) for the fruit and leaf morphological characteristics showed that the first for principal components(PC's) explained about 65.3% of the total variation. The first PC was correlated with those characteristics that were mainly related to the terminal leaf length(TLL), leaf length(LL), fruit length(FL), terminal leaf width(TLW), and leaf petiole length(LPL). The second and third PC was mainly correlated with the terminal leaf morphological index(TLMI). Therefore, these characteristics were important to analysis of the fruit and leaf morphological characteristics and classification among the five Zizyphus cultivars. Cluster analysis using UPGMA method based on principal components showed that five Zizyphus cultivars could be clustered into two groups. Group I comprises Mudung, Wolchul, and Bokjo and Geumsung cultivars, Group II is Boeun cultivar. These results well similar to that of principal component analysis.

Cloning of Molecular Marker for Cultivar Protection and Transfer to Nicotiana tabacum L. (품종보호를 위한 분자 마커의 Cloning 및 담배로의 전이)

  • Ku, Ja Jung;Park, Young Doo;Choi, Geun Won
    • Horticultural Science & Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.770-772
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    • 1999
  • This study was conducted to provide a basic system to develop a molecular marker for plant cultivar protection using a recombinant DNA technology. Using Nicotiana tabacum L. plants, the potentiality in the utilization of the developed marker was examined. After homology test with several plant genomes, mouse adenosine deaminase (ADA) gene was selected as DNA source of a molecular marker for cultivar protection. As a result of the digestion of ADA gene with BamHI and Pst I, six DNA fragments were obtained, and 513 bp DNA fragment among them was selected as a possible DNA marker for cultivar protection. Selected 513 bp DNA fragment was efficiently inserted into pBI101 plasmid vector for plant transformation by using phagemid vector pBluescript II SK (+/-) as an intermediate vector. The recombinant pBI101, carrying 513 bp DNA fragment, possible markers for cultivar protection, was transformed into A. tumefaciens LBA4404. Nicotiana tabacum was transformed with A. tumefaciens LBA4404 having the recombinant pBI101 and was confirmed the transfer of 513 bp DNA fragment, a possible molecular marker for cultivar protection.

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Analysis of the Flora and Vegetation Community in Forest Genetic Resources Reserves (Mt. Daeseng, Juparyeong), Near the DMZ (DMZ 인근지역 산림유전자원보호구역(대성산, 주파령)의 식물상 및 식생군집분석)

  • Son, Ho-Jun;Kim, Young-Sol;Ahn, Chi-Ho;Park, Wan-Geun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Forest Science
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    • v.105 no.1
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    • pp.19-41
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    • 2016
  • This study examined the flora and community classification in the Forest Genetic Resources Reserves (FGRR) at Mt. Daeseng and Juparyeong to understand the degree of disturbance and the state of forest stand development within the Civilian Control Line (CCL) and to provide baseline data for preservation and management. Of the vascular plants dispersed throughout the study site, there were 98 families, 311 genera, 507 species, 6 subspecies, 65 varieties, and 10 forms, for a total of 588 taxa. Of these, 92 families, 290 genera, 459 species, 6 subspecies, 58 varieties, and 9 forms, for a total of 532 taxa of native plants, were determined to be dispersed around the FGRR at Mt. Daeseng, and 94 families, 259 genera, 364 species, 6 subspecies, 50 varieties, and 8 forms, for a total of 428 taxa of native plants, were confirmed to be dispersed around the FGRR at Juparyeong. There were 21 taxa of endemic Korean plants growing in the FGRR at Mt. Daeseng, with 14 taxa growing in the FGRR at Juparyeong. In terms of rare plants, 26 taxa were confirmed in the FGRR at Mt. Daeseng, and 10 taxa were confirmed in the FGRR at Juparyeong. A Cluster analysis was performed using vegetation data taken from 58 sample plots in each FGRR. The results showed a total of three representative community classifications from Mt. Daeseng: mixed mesophytic forest, Quercus mongolica-Acer pseudosieboldianum, and Quercus mongolica-Fraxinus rhynchophylla communities. Four representative community classifications were observed from Juparyeong: Quercus mongolica-broad leaved forest, Fraxinus rhynchophylla-broad leaved forest, Quercus mongolica, and Quercus communities. On the whole, the species diversity of the communities in Mt. Daeseng FGRR was greater than for the communities in Juparyeong FGRR. At Mt. Daeseng, the mixed mesophytic forest had the highest species diversity index at 1.590, while at Juparyeong, the Fraxinus rhynchophylla-broad leaved forest had the highest species diversity index at 1.319. These study results should serve as useful baseline data for future preservation and management of the demilitarized zone (DMZ) and the surrounding area.