• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.11 no.12
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• pp.700-710
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• 2011

This study is to explore the characteristics and trends of the interior design of the residence area of the cruise ships. The interior of the cruise ships running three Asian countries - Korea, Japan and China was analyzed to understand the design of the public area and the cabin area. The interior of the ships showed the modern, high-tech style with their unique concept. Also, the feeling of the openness was emphasized in two ways- the visual and psychological expression and the spatial application. The contrast of color and the effect of artificial lighting used to express the extended feeling of the closed space inside the cruise ship. The results are expected to contribute to understand the interior design of the worldwide cruise ship and be used as a valuable data for the development of the interior design of the cruise ship.

• Cartoon and Animation Studies
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• s.29
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• pp.37-60
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• 2012

This essay is discusses the phase on expression as experimental animation for the tendency of the animation which appeared newly 1960s in Japan by "3 members in animation". In general, experimental animation is contrary to traditional animation. "3 members in animation" tried to present the concept of animation newly with the various trials which overthrow the form of the conventional animated cartoon. Those days, the feature animation of Toei was the mainstream of the cartoon film. When comparing with Yoji Kuri's works, the movement and theme on expression are different. It can be said that the difference is an alternative method to the mainstream. Other members Ryohei Yanagihara and Hiroshi Manabe connected design and illustration with animation. The independent creators participated in the animation festival which "3 members in animation" held. They tried to create animation interchanging with other genres. It can be said that the intermediality seen in their work is trial which sets variegated the object of animation and it expands the possibility of the new animation. Their approach overthrew the traditional tendency and was able to call it experimental animation. Japanese experimental animation in 1960s is the historical starting point of recent independent animation which searched for art in which an original expression has been formed in Japan.

• Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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• v.8 no.1
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• pp.101-116
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• 2005

The purpose of this study is to survey mathematics teacher's cognition of proof along with their proof forms of expression and proof ability, and to explore the relationship between their proof scheme and teaching practice. This study shows that mathematics teachers tend to regard proof as a deduction from assumption to conclusion and that they prefer formal proof with mathematical symbols. Mathematics teachers also recognize that prof is an important area in school mathematics but they reveal poor understanding of teaching methods of proof. Teachers tend to depend on the proof style employed in mathematics textbooks. This study demonstrates that a proof scheme is a major factor of determining the teaching method of proof.

• Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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• 2010.05a
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• pp.273-276
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• 2010

음성신호를 관찰하였을 때 성문특성으로 인해서 고주파쪽 특성이 약화되는 경향이 있다. 약화된 고주파 특성을 보상하기 위하여 프리 엠퍼시스 필터를 통해 보상하고 있다. 프리 엠퍼시스 필터를 간단한 수식으로 표현하면 y(n)=s(n)-As(n-1)와 같이 차분 방정식으로 나타낼 수 있다. 여기서 A값은 보통 0.9에서 1사이의 값을 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 QMF 필터를 이용하여 입력신호를 고주파와 저주파의 2개의 대역으로 분할하여 각 밴드에 프리 엠퍼시스 필터를 적용하여 약화되어진 특성을 정확히 보상하는 방법을 제안한다.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.16 no.11
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• pp.621-631
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• 2018

The purpose of this study is to grasp the research trends of domestic journals about dance expression ability. The thesis was selected from 36 articles selected from Korean Academic Information (KISS) provided by KERIS from 2001 to December, 2017 and articles related to dance expressions included in DBpia, Research methods, research subjects, and research themes. First, the research trends of the academic journals by year were on average 3 from 2004 to 2017. Second, the research method is mostly related to quantitative research methods. Third, research theme trends were dance expressiveness, body expression ability, and dance expressiveness. Fourth, the research subjects were dance students major, dance program, dance expression in order. In the future, it is necessary to confirm the research techniques and overcome the researches to overcome the research tendency based on questionnaire scales or statistical results.

• Journal of Labour Economics
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• v.38 no.3
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• pp.97-130
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• 2015

This paper examines effects of the Korean Student Human Rights Ordinance on student behavior. The ordinance was put into effect in some municipalities (Seoul, Kyongki, Kwanju, Jonbuk) from 2010. Since the ordinance prohibits corporal punishment and other authoritative treatments of students in school, the paper estimates effects of indulgent teaching on student behaviors. Our difference-in-differences estimates suggest that the ordinance has little effect on the students' propensity to behave, intimacy with classmates and teachers and overall satisfaction with school life. In contrast, the ordinance increases the likelihood of students, especially low-performing and mid-performing students suffering from problem behaviors of other students. This implies that some (probably low-performing and mid-performing) students tend to commit more problem behaviors after the ordinance has taken effect.

• Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.529-532
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• 2003

침입 탐지를 위하여 수집되는 네트웍 트래픽은 보통 분석 처리 프로그램으로 입력되기 위해 수치적으로 표현된다. 이러한 데이터로부터 그 가운데 드러나는 경향을 한 눈에 발견하는 데에는 어려움이 있어, 이에 대해 프로토콜, 서비스 및 세션 등을 기준으로 분류하는 처리를 수행한 결과를 바탕으로 세세한 분석과정을 거치는 것이 일반적이다. 네트웍 트래픽 데이터를 도시하여 그 추이를 직관적으로 살필 수 있게 한다면 여러 기준에 따라 분류된 각 트래픽이 가지는 특징을 쉽게 발견할 수 있다. 이러한 트래픽 추이와 특징 파악의 용이함은 트래픽에서 비정상적인 부분을 식별해내는 것을 쉽게 한다 이것은 시스템 관리자가 현재 해당 시스템에 설치되어 작동되고 있는 침입탐지 시스템이나 방화벽 시스템에 대해 독립적으로 편리하게 네트웍 트래픽의 특징을 살피고 이상을 발견할 수 있도록 하며, 경고되거나 차단되지 않은 이상에 대해 신속히 대응할 기회를 준다. 이에 본 연구에서는 네트웍 트래픽들의 특징을 설명할 수 있는 요소들을 조합하여 표현함으로써 네트웍 트래픽의 특징과 이상 파악에 편리한 데이터 도시 방법을 제안한다.

• Archives of design research
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• v.16 no.4
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• pp.433-442
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• 2003

The concept of pun was basically used to get rhetorical effect in verbal usage and it can be easily applicable to visual communication design. By substituting symbolic images for words of verbal expression, we can draw out some effective communication methods in forms of pun. For years, visual puns have been useful concept to convey a visual message from ancient hieroglyphics to modern arts and design. There are essentially three categories of visual puns. Literal pun upholds the primary meanings of the message literally by picking up a key symbol to create two or more meanings, meanwhile suggestive pun is created when one symbol is used as a key symbol or two or more symbols are combined to created one key symbol that can suggest and strengthen meanings. Comparative pun can be defined two or more symbols of nearly the same appearance are combined or juxtaposed two or more times to enhance overall statement. The concept of visual pun used for traditional area can also be effective ways of new media communication. Thus it is natural to see the concept of visual puns in website. How to handle the images in website is the most critical point for differentiation. But recently, web site designers just seem to focus on somewhat functional aspect. There are certain types of web design formats, and many designers are tend to follow these routines unconsciously. In this situation, the new aspect of visual puns for web design can be a possible design method to fortify the overall message. Through this concept, we can build up some clear identity compared to other web sites and can get alternatives to perform more effective communication ways as a problem-solving process.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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• 1999.11a
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• pp.47-52
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• 1999

데이타 마이닝이란 축적된 방대한 양의 실제 데이타로부터 이전에는 알지 못했던, 숨겨진 임의의 규칙성들을 비전통적인 방식으로 발견해 내는 작업을 말한다. 많은 데이타로부터 무엇인가 흥미로운 경향이나 패턴을 발굴해 내는 것이 데이타 마이닝의 목적이다. 본 연구에서는 다양한 측정값으로 표현되는 \circled1 인지 유형 데이타와, \circled2 생리적 반응 특성 데이터가 \circled3 직관적 예측의 성과에 미치는 영향을 데이타 마이닝 기술을 이용하여 분석함으로써 존재하는 규칙적인 관련성을 탐사하였다. 현재까지 분석한 바로는 첫째, 분석적인 사람이 직관적인 사람보다 예측이 더 정확한 경향이 있었다. 둘째, 실험 전과 실험중 간의 뇌파증가율이 높거나 뇌파량이 적으면 분석적인 사람일 가능성이 많았다. 셋째, 분석적인 사람은 실험 전에 뇌파량이 적을수록 더 정확해지며, 직관적인 사람은 실험전에 뇌파량이 많을수록 더 정확해지는 것으로 관측되었다.

• Korean journal of food and cookery science
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.207-213
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• 1996

Effects of replacement of corn starch with Amylomaize Vll starch and addition of enzyme-resistant starch on texture characteristics of com bread (CON) were investigated. Amylomaize-substituted corn bread (AMZ) was made by replacing corn starch with Amylomaize Vll starch. 15% (RSl5) and 30％ (RS30) of butter, was replaced with enzyme-resistant starch (RS) from Amylomaife Vll starch, respectively. Textu,e describing terms were classified according to their physical properties. Result of sensory evaluation characteristics showed that the size of air cells increased as butter replacement level decreased and that hardness increased but springiness decreased as com starch was replaced with Amylomaize Vll starch. The results of Texture Profile Analysis with deformation of 30% and 50% showed that hardness inclosed but cohesiveness decreased as cooling time increased.