• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
• /
• v.21 no.4
• /
• pp.675-694
• /
• 2008

We propose a new sampling design for the Korean Livestock Production Cost Survey. In this sampling design, the survey population is derived from the 2005’s agricultural census of Korea. And coefficient of variation(CV) is estimated from the current livestock production cost survey data, and the estimated CV’s are used to find the optimal sample size which satisfies the predetermined precision of estimation. In order to save the enumeration cost, the agriculture enumeration districts are used as a primary sampling unit(psu). Final sample is selected by double sampling. Also, we propose the estimator which is able to reflect the change of the population of livestock production households.

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
• /
• v.24 no.2
• /
• pp.393-400
• /
• 2011

In a large scale survey, cluster sampling design in which a set of observation units called clusters are selected is often used to satisfy practical restrictions on time and cost. Especially, a two stage cluster sampling design is preferred when a strong intra-class correlation exists among observation units. The sample Primary Sampling Unit(PSU) and Secondary Sampling Unit(SSU) size for a two stage cluster sample is determined by the survey cost and precision of the estimator calculated. For this study, we derive the optimal sample PSU and SSU size when the population SSU size across the PSU are di erent by extending the result obtained under the assumption that all PSU have the same number of SSU. The results on the sample size are then applied to the $4^{th}$ Korea Hospital Discharge results and is compared to the conventional method. We also propose the optimal sample SSU (discharged patients) size for the $7^{th}$ Korea Hospital Discharge Survey.

• Survey Research
• /
• v.7 no.2
• /
• pp.39-52
• /
• 2006

Most of Korean survey institutions adopt quota sampling for telephone surveys based on region, gender and age-band. In weekdays, it is well blown that there exist substantial differences in day time in-house rate by individual's socio-demographic attributes. So, quota sampling may induce systematic respondent selection bias. To solve the problem, we propose "time-balanced quota sampling" in which interviewer's call time-band is added as an quota variable. Furthermore, we propose "time-balanced quasi-quota sampling" which is derived by partially relaxing evening time quotas in time-balanced quota sampling. We compare the conventional and the newly proposed quota sampling schemes by drawing Monte Carlo samples from the hypothetical population for which the Korea 2004 time use survey data is assumed.

• Proceedings of the Korean Statistical Society Conference
• /
• 2000.11a
• /
• pp.39-43
• /
• 2000

분산 추정 및 신뢰구간 추정의 한 방법으로 널리 쓰이고 있는 붓스트랩 방법을 복합표본에 적용하는 방법에 대해 알아보았다. 복합 표본은 유한 모집단에서 추출되고 추출확률이 다르기 때문에 i.i.d. 표본에 기초하여 개발된 전통적인 붓스트랩 방법을 직접 적용하면 추론의 오류가 발생할 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 복원 확률비례표본과 랜덤그룹표본에 붓스트랩을 적용하는 방법을 알아보았다.

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
• /
• v.36 no.4
• /
• pp.337-347
• /
• 2023

Sampling designs often use stratified sampling, where elements or clusters of the study population are divided into strata and an independent sample is chosen from each stratum. The stratification strategy consists of stratification and sample allocation, which are important issues that are repeatedly considered in survey sampling. Although a stratified multistage sample design is often used in practice, the literature tends to discuss simple sampling in terms of stratum effects or stratum efficiency. This study examines an existing stratum efficiency measure for two-stage sampling and further proposes additional stratum efficiency measures using the design effect model. The proposed measures are used to evaluate the stratification strategy of the sample design for high school students of the 4^th Korean National Environmental Health Survey (KoNEHS).

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
• /
• v.28 no.6
• /
• pp.1217-1225
• /
• 2015

Survey research, data is commonly collected through a sample design with complex design features that allow the relative efficiency on the precision of an estimator to be measured using the concept of the design effect compared to simple random sampling as a reference design. This concept is most useful when the design effect can be expressed as a function of various design features. We propose a design effect formula suitable under a stratified multistage sampling by generalizing Gabler et al. (1999, 2006)'s approaches for multistage sampling. Its use can either guide improvement in the design efficiency when in design stage or enable the evaluation of the adopted design features afterwards.

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
• /
• v.8 no.1
• /
• pp.1-7
• /
• 1995

In sample survey for the estimation of low proportion, usually a large size of sample is required for a meaningful estimator. If the cost of a sample unit is high, we have to make every effort to improve the precision of the estimator. In this study, a new efficient allocation method of sample size in stratified sampling is proposed provided we have some prior information for the stratification.

• Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
• /
• v.3 no.1
• /
• pp.179-188
• /
• 1996

복합조사표본추출법(complex survey sampling)에 근거한 분할표분석에 카이제곱검정법을 사용할 때의 문제점들과 해결방법들을 살펴보았다. 나아가, 군집표본추출의 경우에 붓스트랩방법의 타당성을 보였으며, 실제자료분석을 통하여 실제 활용가능성과 잇점을 제시하였다.

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
• /
• v.12 no.1
• /
• pp.1-15
• /
• 1999

수산물 비계통 생산량 조사는 수산물 생산량 조사 중 어가부분에서 비계통 출하된 양에 대한 표본조사이다. 본연구는 1995년 어업 총조사 자료에 근거하여 새로운 표본 설계를 제안하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 표본은 층화 2단 집락 추출방식에 의해 추출되었으며 층화변수로는 어업조사구 내의 일반어류 어가 비율을 사용하였다.

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
• /
• v.14 no.1
• /
• pp.1-11
• /
• 2001

In PPS sampling, measure of size(MOS) is used to determine the probability of selection of sampling unit. However, some large scale surveys conducted in NSO(National Statistical Office) showed that the sampling units have the similar MOS. In such case, simple cluster sampling method instead of PPS sampling is recommended to give the interviewers a similar work load. In this paper, MSE and CV of the above two sampling methods applied to the 1997 Economically Active Population Survey sample design are compared.