• Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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• v.1998 no.11
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• pp.189-190
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• 1998

In this paper, we show the realtime 3D reconstruction algorithm with the sliced CT images. The preprocessing is thresholding, labeling, contouring, and extracting dominant point. we reconstruct 3D image with dominant points using dynamic matching technique. The software implemented in Visualc++ 5.0 as a window-based application program.

• Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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• v.1 no.1
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• pp.83-87
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• 1992

Rencently, angle-resolved ultraviolet photoemission measurements of the Fermi surface contours for Mo(011) and W(011) are reported. The electron contour of W(011) is expanded upon hydrogen adsorption, which implies that the surface states consisting of electron pockets are shifted to higher binding energy. This phenomena can be explained by the band flattening. We explained here the reconstruction of W(011) surface induced by adsorption of hydrogen in terms of band flattening of surface states with a combination of S. E. Trullinger long range dipole-dipole interaction force and Kohn anomaly.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2002.10d
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• pp.445-447
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• 2002

본 논문에서는 일반 사용자가 사실감 있는 가상공긴 표현을 위해 사진 이미지를 이용하여 직법 텍스춰 매핑을 할 수 있는 방법에 대해 기술한다. 텍스춰매핑은 세 장의 이미지를 이용하는데 각 카메라에서 바라본 건물 표면의 특정 픽셀들과 카메라사이에서 생성되는 각도를 이용한다. 이 각도로 매핑되는 픽셀값에 가중치를 부설하여 건물 외곽에 발생되는 경사와 같은 왜곡현상을 최소화시켜서 매핑된 건물이 실제 건물처럼 사실감이 있도록 매핑할 수 있는 것이다. 이 방법을 이용하여 가상공간을 자동 생성해주는 웹 컨텐츠 구축 시스템의 매핑 인터페이스를 구현하였다. 자동생성된 가상 건물모델에 사용자가 직접 찍은사진영상을 입력하면 랜더링시 텍스춰를 재구성하여 건물모델에 사실감을 증가시키는 역할을 하도륵 하였다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• 2001.06a
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• pp.185-188
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• 2001

본 논문에서는 의복의 2D패턴을 구성하여, 3D모델을 자동생성하는 방법을 제안한다. 먼저, 의복의 2D CAB 패턴으로부터 여러가지 의복 2D모델을 자동생성한 후, 의복 패턴별 2D모델을 붕합(Seaming)하여 3D모델을 생성한다. 봉합과정에서 B-Spline을 이용하여 인체의 굴곡과 의복의 공극을 고려하여 의복착용 후의 3D모델을 재구성하고, Z-buffer를 개량한 저리버퍼를 사용한 선적분을 통하여 3D모델을 구성하고 있다. 이때 의복의 3D 모델의 구조에 따라 부분적으로 의복 표면의 인체가 노출되는 현상을 검색하여( Collision Detection ), 의복 3D 모델을 부분적으로 수정하고 있다. 나아가서, 의복 원단에 대한 텍스처DB를 구축하여 다양한 색상의 의복을 코디할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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• v.15 no.6
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• pp.794-801
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• 2003

As it is important to measure the degree of the deterioration and predict service life caused by chloride in concrete structure the methods of measuring chloride in the concrete is raised important problems. This study is to set a new standard for using of the colorimetric method through grasping the character of the colorimetric distinction method, and measuring the chloride content at the place discolored. Also, to predict chloride content around embeded bar and time reaching limit chloride concentration through measuring the chloride content of concrete surface by colorimetric distinction method and this study presents the new concept of concrete degradation and diagnosis of the durability by salt damage. According the results, it is possible to use colorimetric distinction method as simplified measurement to measure the fixed quantity of the chloride concentration. What is more, it would make calculation of concrete surface chloride had a wide fluctuation at the general environment extended. Also, it would be make estimating durability of reinforced concrete structures applied to the basic data.

• KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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• v.42 no.2
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• pp.257-261
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• 2022

Additive manufacturing (AM, also known as 3D printing) applied to the construction industry is implemented and verified for various effects since advantages such as high design freedom, improving worker safety, and predictable construction period. However, due to the low maturity compared to the existing technology, studies are underway to solve new problems that occur in the overall of AM technology. In this paper, we confirm the effect of low construction surface flatness on the stacked features in the process of on-site AM construction. In particular, unstable AM features are determined through quantitative analysis by laser scanning, and a construction strategy is proposed for the surface flattening.

• Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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• v.26 no.4
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• pp.223-231
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• 2013

This paper presents a time-domain Gauss-Newton full-waveform inversion method for the material profile reconstruction in heterogeneous semi-infinite solid media. To implement the inverse problem in a finite computational domain, perfectly-matchedlayers( PMLs) are introduced as wave-absorbing boundaries within which the domain's wave velocity profile is to be reconstructed. The inverse problem is formulated in a partial-differential-equations(PDE)-constrained optimization framework, where a least-squares misfit between measured and calculated surface responses is minimized under the constraint of PML-endowed wave equations. A Gauss-Newton-Krylov optimization algorithm is utilized to iteratively update the unknown wave velocity profile with the aid of a specialized regularization scheme. Through a series of one-dimensional examples, the solution of the Gauss-Newton inversion was close enough to the target profile, and showed superior convergence behavior with reduced wall-clock time of implementation compared to a conventional inversion using Fletcher-Reeves optimization algorithm.

• Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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• v.36 no.4
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• pp.504-510
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• 1992

Absorption properties of methylene blue (MB) in L-${\alpha}$-lecithin vesicle, bacteriorhodopsin and incorporated bacteriorhodopsin (InBR) vesicle systems at 20∼$60^{\circ}C$ has been studied by adsorption spectroscopy. The equilibrium of MB between monomer and dimer in lecithin vesicles has been existed at low concentration of MB, but oligomer has been formed in vesicle at higher concentration of MB. In most cases, the MB cluster was redistributed to monomer at the concentration of lecithin vesicles. Adding BR to constanr concentration of MB deceased the adsorption ratio (${\alpha}/{\beta}$) of MB, and MB was formed oligomeric aggregate. Absorption ratio (${\alpha}/{\beta}$) of MB was increased during phase transition of InBR vesicles, but independent of phase transition of lecithin vesicles. It suggested that aggregate of MB on the surfaces of InBR vesicles were redistributed to monomer under the influence of lipid phase transition.

• Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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• v.23 no.3
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• pp.211-217
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• 2010

A micro-focus X-ray computed tomography (CT) was employed to determine quantitative phase analysis of skarn Zn-Pb-Cu ore by nondestructive visualization of the internal mineral distribution of a skarn ore. The micro CT images of the ore were calibrated to remove beam hardening artifacts, and compared with its scanning electron microscope (SEM) images to set the threshold of CT number range covering sulfide ore minerals. The volume ratio of sulfide and gangue minerals was calculated 20.5% and 79.5%, respectively. The quantitative 3D X-ray CT could be applied to analyse the distribution of economic minerals and their recovery.

• Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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• v.37 no.2
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• pp.110-119
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• 2010

In this paper, we propose an automatic segmentation of the prostate using intensity distribution and gradient information in MR images. First, active shape model using adaptive intensity profile and multi-resolution technique is used to extract the prostate surface. Second, hole elimination using geometric information is performed to prevent the hole from occurring by converging the surface shape to the local optima. Third, the surface shape with large anatomical variation is corrected by using 2D gradient information. In this case, the corrected surface shape is often represented as rugged shape which is generated by the limited number of vertices. Thus, it is reconstructed by using surface modelling and smoothing. To evaluate our method, we performed the visual inspection, accuracy measures and processing time. For accuracy evaluation, the average distance difference and the overlapping volume ratio between automatic segmentation and manual segmentation by two radiologists are calculated. Experimental results show that the average distance difference was 0.3${\pm}$0.21mm and the overlapping volume ratio was 96.31${\pm}$2.71%. The total processing time of twenty patient data was 16 seconds on average.