• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
• /
• v.12 no.2
• /
• pp.401-410
• /
• 2017

This study aimed to identify appropriateness and efficiency in the DRG payment system by analysing the hospital length of stay and changes in fees before and after the application of DRG payment system. The subjects of the study were a total of 398 patients consisting of 204 for the fee for service system and 194 for the DRG payment system. They received surgery in the Obstetrics and Gynecology (OBGY) department of a general hospital in G metropolitan city between January and December 2013. The mean hospital length of stay was significantly decreased after application of the DRG payment system(p=0.013). Total fees, insurance charges, and deductions increased significantly(p<0.001), and non-payment charges and total deductions decreased significantly(p<0.001). Application of the DRG payment system reduced length of stay, non-payment charges and total patient's cost sharing and increased out-of-pocket, insurance charges, and total fees.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
• /
• v.26 no.4
• /
• pp.187-200
• /
• 2009

The purpose of the national library is to collect all publications as part of the national heritage and preserve them. This study is undertaken to determine the coverage of the book collection of the National Library of Korea. Bibliographies for the year 2007 and 2008 publications are obtained from the Kyobo Book Centre and sampled 10 % systematically to be used as checklists. Coverage was determined by searching the citations against the OPAC of the National Library of Korea. Results indicate 92.25% of coverage for the books published in 2008, 78.10% coverage for the books published in 2007, and the cumulative coverage is 85.16%. The analysis shows time lag and subject fields with low coverage. Results are compared with previous studies. Reasons for the unpossessed books, such as delay of deposit and publisher characteristics, are identified. Recommendations for the coverage improvements and future research are suggested.

• 월간 기계설비
• /
• s.257
• /
• pp.64-68
• /
• 2011

현행 건설일용근로자의 포괄임금 계약에 대한 대법원의 판결과 고용노동부의 지침이 변경되어 혼란이 야기되고 있다. 고용노동부는 지난 8월 8일 건설 일용근로자의 포괄임금제 업무처리 지침을 변경하고 일선 사업장에 시정 지시 공문을 발송하고 있다. 새로 변경된 건설 일용근로자의 포괄임금제 업무처리 지침은 일당제 일용근로자의 고용형태를 두 가지로 구분하여 일급에 포함되었다고 볼 수 있는 수당과 그렇지 않은 수당을 명시하고 있다. 일급에 포함되었다고 볼 수 없는 수당의 경우 해당 근로수당을 포함하여 체결된 근로계약이 부적정하다는 입장이며, 이에 따라 일당제 일용근로자를 사용하고 있는 사업장에 시정지시를 하고 있다는 것이다. 그러나 현행 판례 및 행정해석, 기존 고용노동부의 지침은 제수당을 미리 합산한 일정금액을 지급하기로 하는 포괄임금 계약을 인정하고 있다. 이처럼 판례와 고용노동부의 지침이 서로 다르고, 새로 변경된 고용노동부의 지침을 반영하는 새로운 판례가 아직까지 나오지 않았기 때문에 사업장에서는 사례별로 유연한 대응이 필요하다.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
• /
• v.12 no.5
• /
• pp.227-237
• /
• 2021

Considerable attention has been given to Comprehensive School Physical Activity Program(CSPAP) to promote children's health and physical activity(PA) in Sport Pedagogy. This study examined the structural characteristics and effects of CSPAP using literature review analysis to comprehensively overview CSPAP model, which emphasizes the necessity of promoting PA and establishing a healthy lifestyle. Based on the results of the study, CSPAP provide health-enhancing PA in conjunction with schools, communities, and family. CSPAP suggested the importance of PA promotion in sport pedagogy via the uptake of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity(MVPA) accrual in line with the goal of high-quality physical education.

• Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
• /
• v.11 no.1
• /
• pp.17-29
• /
• 1994

Ths study was prformed to measure the indexmg coverage of the periol~cal literature on a sub'||'&'||' area inKorean language policy. A bibliography of 675 citations dated 1977-1990 was obtained through Xugohaknonpmongnokjip'.Coverage was determined by checlung the citations against 2 indexmg services, Ch-dg~idm"and Xugogungrnunhaknonmunmongrok". For the period 1977-1990, T h o n g g g a n h a n g m s consistentlyprovided coverage of about 63%. For the pencd 1986-1990, Xugogungmunhaknonmunmongrok" providedcoverage of about 33% and the combined coverage of the two services was abut 78%. The extent of overlap anduniqueness of both indexmg services are measured. The analysis also includes the subst of the indexed art~cles andthe type of perid'||'&'||' Omitted.rid& Omitted.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.12 no.9
• /
• pp.257-269
• /
• 2012

This is a methodological study designed to develop a comprehensive geriatric assessment package for successful aging of the elderly in various health condition. Assessment items and tools were primarily selected and categorized into 9 domains through the review of existing geriatric assessment tools, which have been used in the clinic and community settings, and the investigation of related articles. We have obtained professional advice from three experts and conducted a preliminary survey (n=15). Based on findings, the final version of comprehensive geriatric assessment package were devised. It was constructed of 29 assessment items in 6 domains of basic, psychologic function, physical function, life style, subjective health state, and environment. It also contained concrete implementation guide of each tool.

• Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
• /
• v.3 no.2
• /
• pp.108-122
• /
• 2007

The objective of this study was to examine factors that affect service linkage and Satisfaction of Comprehensive child care services through Community resources linkage. The subjects were 370 child care center workers providing child care services in Busan. The results showed that: First, in personal factors, maintenance of service interchange for maintenance of relationship with other facilities had significant effect on the satisfaction level, Second, in the case of organizational factors, closeness with linkage facility, sufficient business capital, positiveness for linkage, and preparedness of internal provisions for linkage had significant effect on the satisfaction level. Third, in the case of environmental factors, proximity with linkage agencies, level of environment fostering, and level of cooperation with linkage agencies had significant influence.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
• /
• v.21 no.8
• /
• pp.593-607
• /
• 2021

Gender sensitivity is a concept needs to be substantially count since early childhood when a child starts understanding and developing their gender role. As such UNESCO published the guideline on Comprehensive Sexuality Education(CSE) guidelines. In Korea, the Ministry of Women and Family selected the book called 'Nadaum children's book' in order to support children to better develop the gender sensitivity in their early childhood. This study aims for qualitative research on 101 books for low-grade children of Nadaum Children's Books. Content analysis and theme analysis were conducted based on UNESCO's CSE guidelines. This is to analyze the frequency rate of the CSE concepts and how the value of gender sensitivity is described throughout the books. The results shows that 'family member' and 'value of tolerance' were most frequently appeared while 'puberty' and 'sex and health' were not included. In addition, the results of theme analysis showed that this book well described the activities pursuing the value of gender sensitivity as well as process of being materialized it.

• Korea Trade Review
• /
• v.41 no.5
• /
• pp.305-323
• /
• 2016

The scope of umbrella clause is very important because it is possible to extend or reduce the range of protection of the investment. Umbrella clause stipulated in the majority of BIT is often controversial, since there is no established criteria for the scope. So, this study considered ICSID arbitration cases related to the scope of umbrella clause. There are two different approaches for the scope of umbrella clause by arbitral tribunals. First, all of the disputes on the investment contract elevated to the disputes on the BIT. And umbrella clause can be applied that the host state entered into investment contract not only as a sovereign but also as a merchant. Second, all of the claims on the investment contract don't elevate to the claims on the BIT. Umbrella clause can be applied only if the host state violates the protected investment contractual rights and obligation under the BIT. And umbrella clause can be applied that the host state entered into investment contract as a sovereign but not as a merchant. Therefore, this study suggests to concretely specify the scope of umbrella clause under the BIT. And it is necessary to improve predictability by establishing continual database of the scope of umbrella clause and to prepare for investment disputes related to the scope of umbrella clause.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
• /
• 2000.11a
• /
• pp.213-227
• /
• 2000

이동전화의 급격한 보급으로 인하여 기존의 전화 포괄성이 변화하고 있으며, 이러한 변화의 추세를 감안하여 전화조사에서 이동전화 프레임을 함께 고려함이 바람직할 것이다. 이러한 측면에서 국내의 전화 포괄성과 이동전화 보급률을 고찰하고, 전화조사의 부분적인 대안으로 이동전화의 대체 가능성을 모색하였다.