• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폐 LCD

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The assessment of applicable for waste LCD glass media by using foaming technology in non-point source (발포기술이 적용된 폐 LCD 유리 여재의 비점오염원에 대한 적용성 평가)

  • Yang, Jung-Min;Ahn, Tae-Woong;Choi, I-Song;Oh, Jong-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.1817-1821
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    • 2009
  • 최근 전자제품 사용의 증가로 인해 버려지는 전자제품의 양도 함께 증가하고 있으며 이렇게 늘어난 전자폐기물이 부적절한 방식으로 처리될 경우 우리에게 악영향을 미치는 위험물질이 될 수 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 전자폐기물 중 하나인 폐 LCD 유리를 이용한 수질정화용 여재를 이용하여 전자폐기물에 의한 오염을 줄이고, 동시에 강우시 표면 유출로 인하여 발생되는 비점오염을 제어하고자 하였다. 본 연구에서 이용한 수처리 여재는 기존 수처리 여재의 단점을 보완하는 대체 여재 개발이라는 목적에 적합할 것으로 판단된다. 이에 본 연구에서 발포기술이 적용된 폐 LCD 유리 여재의 비점오염에 의한 수질정화능력평가를 하기 위해 실험 장치를 구성하여 실험하였다. 반응조는 직경 0.10 m, 높이 0.75 m 크기(총용량= 5.89 $\ell$)로 두께 10mm의 투명 아크릴판으로 3조를 제작하였다. 유입수는 미량 펌프를 이용하여 유입하였다. 각 반응조의 체류시간에 의한 수질정화능력을 평가하였다. 연구 결과, 오염물질에 대한 제거효율 범위는 SS $64.1%\sim88.2%$, BOD $29.8\sim52.4%$, COD $56.8\sim66.1%$, T-N $39.4\sim\;52.3%$, T-P $14.1\sim36.8%$로 나타났다. 체류시간이 가장 길었던 반응조의 경우, 대부분의 측정항목에서 높은 처리 효율을 볼 수 있었다. 초기에 처리 효율이 낮은 것은 미생물이 부착되지 않았기 때문이라고 판단되며, 실험의 중반과 후반에서 미생물이 부착이 되는 시점부터 높은 처리효율을 보이는 것으로 나타났다.

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Evaluation of the Water Purification Efficiency of Waste LCD Glass Media by Using Foaming Technology (발포기술을 이용한 폐 LCD유리 여재의 수질정화능력 평가)

  • Ahn, Tae-Woong;Choi, I-Song;Oh, Jong-Min
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.369-376
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to reprocess Waste-LCD(Liquid Crystal Display), to widely increase specific surface-area by foaming agent in the process of reprocessing and to use as a substrate of water treatment which is increased the ability of biological treatment, as well as to control non-point source pollutants produced by surface run off during rainfall with using this substrate, and to improve water quality of public watershed as developing substrate for water treatment to be able to purify second treated water which is exhausted at the wastewater treatment plant. The average removal efficiency of Waste-LCD that using the foaming technology was SS 71.2%, BOD 55.7%, COD 58.4%, T-N 29.5% and T-P was 50.3%. Almost Media, early stage showed low removal efficiency of SS and BOD. However, it became high when the microorganism adhered the Media. The variation of SS removal efficiency was high by inflow concentration of SS. The reason for the Media 4 showed high SS removal efficiency is that it has wide specific surface-area, and also it has a pore. All in all, it shows floating matter treatment ability not only inside but it also works outside of the substrate.

Physical and Chemical Properties of Waste Glass as Feed Materials for the Production of Foamed Glass (발포유리 원료로서 폐 유리의 물리 화학적 특성)

  • Lee, Chul-Tae
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.440-448
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    • 2005
  • Physical and chemical properties of waste glass, such as bottle glass, plate glass, and LCD glass were investigated to test the feasibility of starting materials for the production of high quality foamed glass for insulating grade construction material without pre-treatments such as cleaning, and waste removals. For this purpose, chemical analysis, thermal analysis, crystalline analysis, and rheological analysis including viscosity were proceeded and the preparation of foamed glass under the qualitative conditions obtained from these various analysis was also attempted. Overall results of various analysis and investigations for these waste glass showed that waste bottle glass and plate glass have high possivility of use as feed materials for the production of foamed glass.

The Characteristics of P.H.C Pile using Admixture by Waste TFT-LCD Glass Powder (폐 TFT-LCD 유리분말을 혼입한 고강도 콘크리트 파일의 특성)

  • Jeon, Seong-Hwan;Min, Kyung-San;Soh, Yang-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.5
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2010
  • In order to examine the P.H.C pile raw material using glass forming ceramic. The used materials is ordinary portland cement, waste TFT-LCD glass powder and reactive agent(Ca$(OH)_2$). The first experiment is characteristics analysis of the waste TFT-LCD glass powder, For the second experiment is mortar and concrete compressive strength for using of the concrete file raw material for waste TFT-LCD glass powder. The results of experiment showed that the substitution ratio of 10% waste TFT-LCD glass powder and 1% reactive agent(Ca$(OH)_2$) was excellent at a point of view for the physical characteristic. The study's most important finding is that the recycling of waste TFT-LCD glass powder.

A Study of Organic Impurity Removal Efficiency for Waste LCD Touch Panel Glass by Solvents Types (폐 LCD 유리 재활용을 위한 용매 별 유기물 제거 효율에 대한 연구)

  • Kang, Yubin;Choi, Jin-Ju;Park, Jae Layng;Lee, Chan Gi
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.57-64
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    • 2020
  • In this study, removal of OCA and organic impurities for recycling LCD touch panel glass was conducted by mechanical and chemical dissolution methode. Cut mill and oscillation mill were used for mechanical crushing of touch panel, and water, ethanol, dichloromethane were used to remove OCA and organic impurities. As a result of TGA, when applied only dicloromethane in the process, the efficiency of organic removal was to be best. In addition, removal effect of organic impurities increased as the cleaning temperature increased. As a result of zeta potential analysis to confirm the dispersion degree of touch panel glass in the solvent, the absolute value of the zeta potenial of water with the lowest cleaning effect was lower than other solvents, and it was confirmed that efficiency of organic removal is affected not only by the chemical dissolution properties but also the physical dispersion properties in the solvent.

PVA필름 제조 기술 확보 및 국산화 성공

  • Ryu, Won-Seok;Sin, Jae-Gyun
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.154
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    • pp.108-109
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    • 2006
  • PVA필름은 휴대폰, 카메라폰, 컴퓨터모니터, LCD TV등 편광필름이 사용되는 TFT-LCD 제품에는 반드시 필요한 핵심부품으로, 최근 인조대리석 제조용 필름, 분리필름, 내(耐)산소투과성 포장필름 등에도 활용범위를 넓혀가고 있는 신소재이다. 그러나 PVA필름은 일본이 PVA특성조절기술을 갖고 있어 그동안 일본에서 전량 수입해 사용해 온 것이 현실. 지난 1990년 설립된 이래, 국내 최초로 순수국내 기술로 고온수용성 부직포를 개발하며, 생산해 온 (주)텍스테크(대표이사 신재균)가 폐 부직포를 재활용해 LCD용 폴리비닐알코올(PVA) 필름을 제조하는 기술을 개발, 업계의 주목을 끌고 있다. 신재균 사장을 만나 폐부직포를 이용한 PVA 필름제조 기술개발 경위와 기대효과를 들어보았다.

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Design of Waste Solvent Treatment Process from LCD Manufacturing Process (LCD 제조공정에서의 폐용매 분리처리를 위한 공정 설계)

  • Yoon, Mun-Kyu;Lee, Moon-Yong
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we carry out economic and technical feasibility study for treatment process of waste solvent such as SD waste solution and stripper solution from LCD manufacturing process. Extensive screening work has been done for selecting the best extraction solvent. As a result, it is shown that $CHCl_3$ is the most adequate extraction solvent for separation and recovery of both SD waste solvent and stripper waste. Rigorous simulation study has been carried out for extraction process and distillation process as a candidate of waste solvent treatment. The result shows that the solvent extraction process is more beneficial than the simple distillation process.

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Preparation of Borosilicate Foamed Glass Body with Sound Absorption Characteristics by the Recycling Waste Liquid Crystal Display Glass (폐 LCD 유리를 이용한 흡음특성을 갖는 붕규산유리발포체 제조)

  • Lee, Chul-Tae
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.612-619
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    • 2016
  • In this research, an alumino-borosilicate foamed glass with sound absorption property was prepared using the waste borosilicate glass obtained from the recycling process of waste liquid crystal display (LCD) panel. A 100 g of pulverized waste borosilicate glass with the particle size of under 325 mesh, was mixed with 0.3 g (wt/wt) of graphite, each 1.5 g (wt/wt) of $Na_2CO_3$, $Na_2SO_4$ and $CaCO_3$ as a foaming agent, and 6.0 g (wt/wt) of $H_3BO_3$ and 3.0 g (wt/wt) of $Al_2O_3$ as a pore control agent. Following mixture was under the foaming process for 20 minutes at a foaming temperature of $950^{\circ}C$. The result yielded the foaming agent with 45% of the opened porosity and 0.5-0.7 of the sound absorbing coefficient. This alumino-borosilicate foamed glass with the sound absorption property showed excellent physical and mechanical properties such as density of $0.21g/cm^3$, bending strength of $55N/cm^2$ and compression strength of $298N/cm^2$ which can be ideally used as sound absorption materials with heat-resisting and chemical-resisting property.

자원, 그 무소불위의 권력에 세계가 떤다! - 희토류로 불거진 글로벌 자원 전쟁

  • Song, Won-Lee
    • TTA Journal
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    • s.132
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    • pp.116-117
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    • 2010
  • 강원도 양양 일대 폐(廢) 철광석 광산에 희소 광물인 희토류가 매장되어 상업 생산에 착수한다는 소식이다. 매장량이 매우 적은 희소금속의 하나로, 워낙 희귀해 세분화조차 번거로워 붙여진 이름, 희토류, 희토류로 촉발된 '보이지 않는 전쟁'을 생각할 때, 부존자원이 빈약한 우리나라 땅에서 전해진 이 새로운 가능성은 반가울 수밖에 없다. 희토류는 전기자동차와 풍력발전기, LCD, 미사일 등을 만드는 핵심 원료이다.

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Efficient Recycling of Printed Circuit Boards from Disassembly/Separation Process of waste LCD TVs: Composition Analysis and Value-wise Classification (LCD TV 해체 시 발생하는 PCB의 효율적 재활용을 위한 구조 분석 및 등급별 분류)

  • Hong, Myung Hwan;Park, Kyung-Soo;Swain, Basudev;Kang, Lee-Seung;Suk, Han Gil;Hong, Hyun Seon
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2015
  • Various waste PCBs arose during disassembly of LCD TVs and monitors in which they originally functioned for transmission of imaging signal, power supply, and imaging control. In those functional PCBs, gold and copper are contained at far more acceptable level, exceeding mining grade ores. Those valuable metals and their contents widely vary with functionality and end use of PCBs. Therefore, compositional analysis of individual waste PCBs from disassembled LCD TVs and monitors were performed in the present study to classify them into three categories: high gold yield and low gold yield PCBs and those without gold contents. Besides, additional chemical analysis was made to reveal gold and copper contents in the waste PCBs arising from actual disassembly/separation of end-of-life LCD TVs and monitors.