• Title/Summary/Keyword: 폐의 크기

Search Result 418, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

A Extraction of the Region Information in a Building Detail Drawing (건축도면 내의 영역정보추출)

  • 이태경;류승필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10b
    • /
    • pp.422-424
    • /
    • 2000
  • 건축도면의 영역정보추출은 도면의 유지 및 보수에 있어 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 이러한 건축도면이 일반적으로 폐 영역으로 구성되어 있다는 점에 착안하여, 본 논문에서는 이들 폐 영역을 추출한 뒤 폐 영역이 갖는 정보를 이용해 치수 인식에 응용하는 방안을 제안한다. 제안한 방법의 특징은, 전처리 과정에서 세선화 과정을 처리하지 않아 픽셀이 갖는 중요 데이터를 보존하며 처리한다는 점이다. 또한 제안한 방법은, 실제 도면의 크기와 도면을 구성하는 픽셀 수의 비례를 이용하므로, 건축도면의 인식에 있어 중요 요소인 수치의 오인식에 대한 확인 및 교정이 가능하다는 장점이 있다. 제안한 방법에 대한 성능 평가로는, 정부에서 제공하는 농어촌주책 표준설계도서를 입력 영상으로 하여 제안한 방법을 적용하여 영역에서 추출한 픽셀 정보와 실제 건축도면에서의 치수를 비교 분석하였다.

  • PDF

The effect of Percutaneous pig-tail catheter drainage in the management of lung abscess and empyema (폐 농양및 농흉 치료에서 Pig-tail 도관 배액술의 효과)

  • Kim, Yeon Sao;Kim, Seong Min;Kim, Jin Ho;Lee, Kyung Sang;Yang, Suck Chul;Yoon, Ho Joo;Shin, Dong Ho;Park, Sung Soo;Lee, Jung Hee;Choi, Yo Won;Jean, Seok Chol;Kim, Young Tae
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • v.43 no.4
    • /
    • pp.571-578
    • /
    • 1996
  • Background : Long abscess is an accumulation of pus within a destroyed portion of the lung. Antibiotic therapy and postural drainge has proven to be an effective method of treatment for the majority of patients with pyogenic lung abscess. When medical therapy fails, thoracotomy and pulmonary resection are the current therapies. empyema is pus in the pleural space, and this term is deserved for effusions on which the Gram stain of the pleural fluid is positive. Initially, such collection may be drained via chest tribe. Recently, in patients who are judged to be unsuitable for surgery are in poor condition, percutaneous drainage using pig-tail catheter has been performed. We report out experience with 10 cases of lung abscess and 23 cases of empyema who were treated by percutaneous pit-tail catheter drainage. Subjects and Methods : Our study included 10 patients with lung abscess and 23 patients with empyema who were treated by percutaneous pig-tail catheter drainage, from January, 1990, to May, 1996, at Hanyang University then a pig-tail catheter was inserted into the abscess or the site of empyema under fluoroscopic and ultrasonograpic guidance. Following aspiration, the catheter was sutured into the skin, and connected to the suction tip. Catheter drainage was discontinued when the abscess of empyema was resolved in radiologically and clinically. Results : There were 2 cases of lung abscess caused by Staphylococcus aureus and Klebsiella pneumoniae and 14 cases of empyema caused by M. tuberculosis. The others were unknown. The duration of drainage was 1-2 weeks in 7 cases of lung abscess and 14 cases of empyema. In the 29 of 33 patients, percutaneous drainage were carried out successfully 20 of the 29 Gases rapidly improved. Conclusion : Percutaneous drainge is effective and relatively saute for management of lung abscess or empyema refractory to medical therapy or poor candidates for surgical treatment.

  • PDF

Preparation of Feed Glass Materials for Producing a Foamed Borosilicate Glass Body from Waste LCD Panel (폐 LCD판넬로부터 붕규산유리 발포체 제조를 위한 원료 유리 제조)

  • Oh, Chi-Hoon;Park, Yoon-Kook;Lee, Chul-Tae
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.27 no.4
    • /
    • pp.371-379
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this article, the foamed body of glass was manufactured from the waste borosilicate glass produced by wet pulverization process without additional pretreatment which can be used as a recycling method for waste LCD panel glass. Each 100 g of pulverized waste borosilicate glass with the size of less than 270 mesh were mixed with 0.3 weight fraction of carbon and 1.5 weight fraction of $Na_2CO_3$, $Na_2SO_4$ and $CaCO_3$ and let them foamed for 20 minutes at $950^{\circ}C$ to manufacture the foamed body having the density of less than $0.3g/cm^3$. Additionally, adding $SiO_2$ or $H_3BO_3$ to the mixture enabled the foamed body to have efficient formation of open pores which showed the possibility for producing the foamed body with new functionalities such as sound absorption.

Mechanical Properties of Composites of HDPE and Recycled Tire Crumb (폐타이어 분말과 고밀도 폴리에틸렌 복합재료의 기계적 물성)

  • Kwak, Sung-Bok;Choi, Mi-Ae;Lee, Seong-Jae
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-29
    • /
    • 2001
  • For a purpose of recycling of waste tires, composites of 10-60wt% recycled tire crumb blended with high density polyethylene(HDPE) were prepared, and their mechanical properties such as tensile strength, elongation at break, tensile modulus and impact strength were investigated as a function of tire crumb content. Ethylene-acrylic acid(EAA) copolymer was introduced by 10phr as a compatibilizer and the mechanical properties of the composites were measured. For the blend composition of 40wt% tire crumb content showing improved impact strength, the mechanical properties were measured by varying the EAA content of 5-15phr. All blends, whether modified or unmodified, showed a gradual improvement in impact strength as the tire crumb content increased, but the other properties decreased compared with the pure HDPE. In particular, the addition of EAA copolymer to the tire crumb content over 30wt% showed substantial improvement in impact strength. There was no significant effect of tire crumb size on impact strength of the composites.

  • PDF

Pulmonary Vessels Segmentation and Refinement On the Chest CT Images (흉부 CT 영상에서 폐 혈관 분할 및 정제)

  • Kim, Jung-Chul;Cho, Joon-Ho;Hwang, Hyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.50 no.11
    • /
    • pp.188-194
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, we proposed a new method for pulmonary vessels image segmentation and refinement from pulmonary image. Proposed method consist of following five steps. First, threshold estimation is performed by polynomial regression analysis of histogram variation rate of the pulmonary image. Second, segmentation of pulmonary vessels object is performed by density-based segmentation method based on estimated threshold in first step. Third, 2D connected component labeling method is applied to segmented pulmonary vessels. The seed point of both side diaphragms is determined by eccentricity and size of component. Fourth step is diaphragm extraction by 3D region growing method at the determined seed point. Finally, noise cancelation of pulmonary vessels image is performed by 3D connected component labeling method. The experimental result is showed accurately pulmonary vessels image segmentation, the diaphragm extraction and the noise cancelation of the pulmonary vessels image.

Diffuse Large B-Cell Lymphoma Manifesting as Miliary Nodules in the Lung: A Case Report (폐의 좁쌀 결절로 발현된 림프종 사례: 증례 보고)

  • Hyo Ju Na;Hyeyoung Kwon;Song Soo Kim;Hyung Kyu Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
    • /
    • v.84 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1391-1396
    • /
    • 2023
  • Malignant lymphoma has various pulmonary manifestations on chest CT, including nodules, masses, areas of consolidation, and ground-glass opacity. These presentations can pose a diagnostic challenge, as they mimic other disease patterns. Herein, we report a case of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) manifesting as miliary nodules in a 67-year-old male initially presenting with dyspnea and fever. Radiologic findings included diffuse, bilateral, multiple tiny nodules consistent with metastasis, miliary tuberculosis, and fungal infection. However, further investigations, including laboratory tests, imaging, and biopsies, led to the diagnosis of DLBCL involving the lungs. Herein we reported a rare case of lymphoma involvement of the lung presenting as miliary nodules. Accurate diagnosis relies on a comprehensive evaluation of the clinical history, physical features, laboratory test results, and imaging findings.

Accluired Herniation of Lung a report of two cases (후천성 폐탈출증 -2례 보고-)

  • Han, Il-Yong;Lee, Yang-Haeng;Hwang, Yun-Ho
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.30 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1145-1148
    • /
    • 1997
  • Lung hernia is defined as a protrusion of lung parenchyma beyond the confines of the musculoskeletal thorax. To date, less than 300 cases have been reported in the literature. The patients were 37 & 57-year-old men who had traumatic rib fractures in the past, whose chief complaint was a painless soft bulging mass increased in size during expiration or coughing and diminished during inspiration or quiet breathing. The primary repair was performed without any p stoperative recurrance. We report two cases of acquired herniation of lung first time in Korea with a brief review of literature.

  • PDF

Change Analysis of Intensity and Speed According to Stimulating the Lungs Reflex Point Based on Auricular Acupuncture (이침요법(耳針療法) 기반의 폐 반사점 자극에 따른 음성 크기 및 속도 변화 분석)

  • Seo, Youn-Taek;Yoo, Hwang-Jun;Cho, Dong-Uk;Ka, Min-Kyoung;Kim, Bong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.04a
    • /
    • pp.900-903
    • /
    • 2012
  • 현대사회의 의료 시술 중 부작용이 거의 없으며 배우기 쉬워 일상적으로 널리 사용되고 있는 의료형태를 대체의학이라 한다. 많은 선진국에서 미래형 의료 서비스로 대체의학에 관한 연구를 활발히 진행하고 있다. 대체의학은 종류가 많지만 그 중 귀에 몸의 각 부위가 상응하는 반사점이 있으며 이를 자극하여 치료하는 형태를 이침요법(耳針療法)이라 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 이침요법(耳針療法)을 사용하여 폐에 상응하는 이혈 반사점을 자극하였을 때 음성의 변화를 분석하는 실험을 수행하였다. 이를 위해 폐 이혈(耳穴) 자극 전과 후의 음성을 수집하고 기존 연구를 기반으로 폐와 연관성이 있는 음성분석 요소인 발화속도, Intensity 기술을 적용하여 변화 지표를 측정하고 이를 분석하여 이혈요법의 효과를 입증하는 연구를 수행하였다.

밀봉선원폐기물 처분을 위한 분류방안 도출

  • 이지훈;이태범;박주완;김창락
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.235-235
    • /
    • 2004
  • 밀봉선원 폐기물은 크기가 작지만 특별한 관리 및 처분을 요하는 방사성폐기물이다. 특히 수거된 폐라듐선원의 경우 장기간의 관리가 필요하며, 음식물 보존이나 살균에 사용된 대형 밀봉선원 폐기물의 경우도 처분보다는 재활용도 고려하여야 한다. 이러한 밀봉선원의 특징은 작은 크기와 고건전성물질로 되어 있고 높은 비방사능을 갖는다는 것이며 따라서 처분시 보통의 방사성폐기물과는 달리 비균질폐기물의 특성을 고려한 안전성 평가가 필요하다.(중략)

  • PDF

Pulmonary Mineralization Secondary to Iatrogenic Hyperadrenocorticism in a Dog (개에서 발생한 의인성 부신피질기능항진증과 속발성 폐 석회화 진단 1례)

  • Park, Noh-Won;Chung, Wook-Hun;Han, Jae-Ik;Eom, Ki-Dong
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
    • /
    • v.31 no.3
    • /
    • pp.233-236
    • /
    • 2014
  • An 11-year-old, intact male Shih Tzu presented with obesity, thin hair coat, and abdominal distention. The patient had previously received corticosteroid therapy for dermatitis. Thoracic radiographs showed incidental findings of a generally diffuse bronchointerstitial pattern and markedly radiolucent pleural lines between the middle and caudal lung lobes, but clinical signs related to the thoracic radiographic findings were absent. Echogenicity of the hepatic parenchyma was increased and bilateral adrenal glands were not enlarged on ultrasonography. On computed tomography, the central regions of the lung lobes showed ground-glass attenuation, the peripheral regions of the lung lobes were relatively hypoattenuated compared with the central regions, and hyperattenuated nodules were distributed throughout the pulmonary parenchyma. Iatrogenic hyperadrenocorticism and secondary pulmonary mineralization was diagnosed on the basis of diagnostic imaging and adrenocorticotropic hormone stimulation test.