• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2012.04a
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• pp.774-776
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• 2012

CCTV(Closed Circuit Television : 폐쇄회로텔레비전)는 산업, 교육, 교통관제, 범죄예방 등의 다양한 목적으로 이미 많은 분야에 활용되고 있다. CCTV의 사용목적이 다양화되면서 CCTV로부터 촬영된 영상데이터는 굉장히 중요한 자료로 사용된다. CCTV는 영상 및 음성 데이터를 특정 사용자에게 전송하는 시스템으로 수신대상 이외에는 수신할 수 없도록 구성되어 있다. 이러한 CCTV 운영 시스템은 제 3자가 폐쇄회로 내부에 접근한 경우에 대한 보안이 취약하다. 즉 제 3자가 폐쇄회로 내에 접근하게 되면 데이터 포획, 데이터 위 변조가 쉽게 이루어 질 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 폐쇄회로 내에서 인가되지 않은 기기 및 공격자에 의한 데이터 포획, 데이터 위 변조 방지를 위한 프로토콜을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the KSLP Conference
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• 1993.12a
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• pp.18-18
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• 1993

성문폐쇄부전의 개선을 위해 후두내에 주입하여온 여러 재료 중 현재에는 teflon만이 가장 흔히 사용되어지고 있다. 그러나 teflon은 점막하와 가동성 성대 내에 주입할 수 없어 경도 성문 폐쇄부전의 미세 조정과 성대의 작은 결손에는 부적합하다. 성문폐쇄부전을 개선하기 위하여 9명의 환자에서 17회 cross-linked collagen을 주입한 결과 이 방법은 환자의 음성을 개선하고 성문폐쇄부전을 교정하는데 성공적이었다. (중략)

• Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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• v.18 no.8
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• pp.1974-1984
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• 1994

This paper presents a relative coordinate formulation for constrained mechanical systems. Relative coordinates are defined along degrees of freedom of a joint. Graph theoretic analyses are performed to identify topological paths in mechanical systems. Cut constraints are generated to handle closed loop systems. Equations of motion are derived in the Cartesian space and transformed to the joint space. Relative generalized coordinates are corrected to satisfy the cut constraints by a parametrizatiom method.

• Journal of dental hygiene science
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• v.11 no.5
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• pp.431-436
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• 2011

The aim of this study was to compare the effects of the short-term use of the desensitizing dentifrices marketed in Korea in vitro. Fifty human dentine specimens were wet ground with silicone carbide paper and etched with 6% citric acid for 90 seconds to allow complete opening of the dentinal tubule. Ten specimens from each group were brushed for 50 and 150 strokes with a V8 Cross Brushing Machine(Sabri Co., U. S. A). All the specimens were evaluated by SEM(${\times}3000$). The degree of occlusion of the dentinal tubules was quantified using an image analyzer. The results were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and Tukey's multiple comparisons using Window SPSS. The dentifrices containing nano-carbonate apatite, potassium nitrate and hydroxyapatite showed significantly higher occlusion effects than the other dentifrices after toothbrushing for 50 strokes(p<0.05). The Sensodyne freshmint$^{(R)}$dentifrice showed 34% fewer open tubular areas compared with the Sensodyne original$^{(R)}$dentifrice for 50 strokes. According to the short-term use of desensitizing dentifrices, the dentifrices containing nano-carbonate apatite, potassium nitrate and hydroxyapatite were most effective in occluding the dentinal tubules.

• The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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• v.15B no.3
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• pp.197-204
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• 2008

It is well known that the tracking a certain person is a vary needed technic in the humanoid robot. In robot technic, we should consider three aspects that is cloth color matching, face recognition and motion analysis. Because a robot technic use some sensors, it is many different with the robot technic to track a certain person through the CCTV images. A system speed should be fast in CCTV images, hence we must have small calculation numbers. We need the statistical variable for color matching and we adapt the eigen-face for face recognition to speed up the system. In this situation, motion analysis have to added for the propose of the efficient detecting system. But, in many motion analysis systems, the speed and the recognition rate is low because the system operates on the all image area. In this paper, we use the moving energy only on the face area which is searched when the face recognition is processed, since the moving energy has low calculation numbers. When the proposed algorithm has been compared with Girondel, V. et al's method for experiment, we obtained same recognition rate as Girondel, V., the speed of the proposed algorithm was the more faster. When the LDA has been used, the speed was same and the recognition rate was better than Girondel, V.'s method, consequently the proposed algorithm is more efficient for tracking a certain person.

• Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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• 2006.05a
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• pp.163-168
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• 2006

본 연구는 도시의 근간 시설인 하수도 관거를 관리하는데 있어 필요한 정보를 취득하기 위하여 사용되어왔던 과거의 폐쇄회로 카메라에 의한 영상 취득 방식이 가지고 있는 한계를 극복하고, 자세한 정보를 취득하기 위하여 영상을 이용한 도면화 방안에 대한 방법을 도출하는데 목적이 있다. 측면 카메라를 이용하여 취득된 영상을 수치영상처리과정을 통하여 처리하고, 영상 모자이크 기법을 적용하여 합성의 과정을 거친 후 위치 정보와 결합하는 과정을 통하여 하수관거에 대한 정밀한 정보를 취득하는 과정을 개발하였으며, 이에 필요한 장비를 개발하였다. 이러한 연구의 과정을 통하여 도출된 결과는 하수관거의 내부 정보를 정밀하게 취득할 수 있었으며, 향후 지형정보체계 등과 결합하여 효율적인 정보의 운용이 가능할 것으로 사료된다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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• 2013.10a
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• pp.326-328
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• 2013

선박의 고속화 및 대형화, 통항량의 증가와 더불어 항로표지시설에 대한 수요와 기능이 강조되는 시점에서 항로표지의 관리와 운영에 대한 보호 및 안전사고 예방을 위한 대책 일환으로 해상 환경에 맞는 감시장비에 대한 연구와 활용 방안을 제안하는 목적으로, 인력에 의한 관리 한계를 보완하고, 고비용 감시장비에 대한 예산 절감 대안을 제시하고자 하였다.

• Monthly Duck's Village
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• s.194
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• pp.18-23
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• 2019

7월 1일부터 조류인플루엔자(AI) 등 가축전염병에 신속히 대응할 수 있도록 닭 오리 농장에 폐쇄회로(CCTV) 설치가 의무화된다. 살충제 사용을 위반한 산란계 농가는 전문 업체를 통한 해충 방제를 의무적으로 실시해야 한다. 농어촌에 거주하면서 영농 창업을 희망하는 비(非)농업인도 귀농인에 준해 창업이나 주택 구입 등에 필요한 자금을 지원받을 수 있게 됐다. 농식품 계열 대학에 재학 중인 고학년 학생들은 졸업 후 농업분야 취 창업을 조건으로 등록금 전액을 지원받을 수 있는 장학금에 도전해볼 수 있다. 기획재정부가 내놓은 농림축산식품부 소관 '2019년 하반기 달라지는 주요 제도'를 소개한다.

• Journal of Chest Surgery
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• v.35 no.4
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• pp.283-289
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• 2002

Backgrouds: It is almost universally accepted that occlusive vascular diseases are best managed by anatomical reconstruction. However, the mortality and the morbidity have limited this operation for patients with high operation risks. In these patients, palliative operations such as extra-anatomic bypass and lumbar sympathectomy, are accepted as useful treatment. Material and Method: A retrospective study was conducted in 38 patients who underwent palliative operations for occlusive vascular disease at Korea University Guro Hospital between 1996 and 2000. Mean age of the patients was 60.37 $\pm$ 17.65 years, and preoperative diagnoses were atherosclerosis in 32 patients, Buerger's disease in 4 patients, Raynaud's syndrome in 1 patient and SVC syndrome in 1 patient. Result: Extra-anatomic bypass(40procedures), lumbar sympathectomy(17), thromboembolectomy(7) and femoral artery graft interposition(1) were performed. Six patients were required reoperation due to graft flow failure or fistula. Three year primary patency rate of entire operations was 78.29 $\pm$ 8.81%, and the correlation between type of operation and patency rate was not statistically significant. Conclusion: Palliative operations for occlusive vascular disease are useful treatment in limited patients with high operation risks or limited life expectancy.

• Journal of Gastric Cancer
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.148-153
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• 2008

Purpose: Malignant bowel obstruction caused by recurrent gastric cancer must be treated appropriately to improve the effects of treatment and to prolong survival. We reviewed the surgical treatments for malignant bowel obstruction caused by recurrent gastric cancer. Materials and Methods: The subjects were patients with malignant bowel obstruction caused by recurrent gastric cancer and these patients were treated by surgical procedures at our hospital from 1998 to 2008. The patients were treated by resection, ostomy or bypass. The success of treatment was decided when the patients were able to tolerate more than a liquid diet. Results: 42 patients were treated 46 times by surgical procedures. Resection was done12 times, ostomy was done 24 times and bypass was done 10 times. The hospital stay and the period to liquid diet after the operation were shorter in the ostomy group. The post operative morbidity rate was 21.7% and the post operative death rate was 8.7%. There was no significant difference in survival according to the type of surgery. Conclusion: Ostomy is good choice for selected patients because it has a shorter hospital stay and period to liquid diet. There was no significant difference in survival according to the type of surgery because curative resection is difficult to perform in patients with malignant bowel obstruction.