Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.3745/KIPSTB.2008.15-B.3.197

A Tracking Algorithm to Certain People Using Recognition of Face and Cloth Color and Motion Analysis with Moving Energy in CCTV  

Lee, In-Jung (호서대학교 컴퓨터공학부)
Publication Information
The KIPS Transactions:PartB / v.15B, no.3, 2008 , pp. 197-204 More about this Journal
Abstract
It is well known that the tracking a certain person is a vary needed technic in the humanoid robot. In robot technic, we should consider three aspects that is cloth color matching, face recognition and motion analysis. Because a robot technic use some sensors, it is many different with the robot technic to track a certain person through the CCTV images. A system speed should be fast in CCTV images, hence we must have small calculation numbers. We need the statistical variable for color matching and we adapt the eigen-face for face recognition to speed up the system. In this situation, motion analysis have to added for the propose of the efficient detecting system. But, in many motion analysis systems, the speed and the recognition rate is low because the system operates on the all image area. In this paper, we use the moving energy only on the face area which is searched when the face recognition is processed, since the moving energy has low calculation numbers. When the proposed algorithm has been compared with Girondel, V. et al's method for experiment, we obtained same recognition rate as Girondel, V., the speed of the proposed algorithm was the more faster. When the LDA has been used, the speed was same and the recognition rate was better than Girondel, V.'s method, consequently the proposed algorithm is more efficient for tracking a certain person.
Keywords
Tracking a Certain Person; Moving Energy; Face Recognition;
Citations & Related Records
Times Cited By KSCI : 2  (Citation Analysis)
연도 인용수 순위
1 Javier-Ruiz-del-Solar, Alon Shats, Rodrigo Verschae, “Real Time Tracking of Multiple Persons.” ICIAP'03, pp109, 2003
2 J. M. Menendez, L. Salgado, E. Rendon, N. Garcia., Motion Parametric Modeling for Very Low Bit-Rate Vedio Coding. Proceedings of SPIE, Vol.3309, 1998
3 J. Itten. The Art of Color, Wiley, 1973
4 김정호, 고한석. “형상정보와 모션 정보 융합을 통한 움직이는 물체인식”, 전자공학회논문지, Vol.43, No.5, pp416-425, 2006   과학기술학회마을
5 장기정, 권 인소. “적응 칼라 모델을 이용한 실시간 얼굴추적.” 제12회 영상처리 및 이해에 관한 워크샵 발표논문집. 2000
6 박도영, 심연숙, 변혜란. “얼굴의 움직임 추적에 따른 3차원 얼굴합성 및 애니메이션.” 정보과학회 논문지: 소프트웨어 및 응용, 제27권 제6호, 2000   과학기술학회마을
7 A. Hanjalic. L. Xu. “User-oriented Affective Video Content Analysis.” Proc. IEEE Workshop on Content Based Access of Image and Video Library., Kauai. HI, pp.50-57, Dec., 2001   DOI
8 Dufour, R.M. Miller, E.L. Galatsanos, N.P. “Template matching based object recognition with unknown geometric parameters.” Image Processing, IEEE Transactions on Image Processing Vol.11 No.12 pp.1385-1396 Dec., 2002   DOI   ScienceOn
9 S.N.Choi, Y.S.Lee, B.H.Lee, “본소지제조와 그것을 이용한 붉은 색소지 개발”, Journal of Korean Ceramic Society. Vol.43, No.10, pp.601-606, 2006   과학기술학회마을   DOI   ScienceOn
10 M. Cooper. Color Smart; How to use color to enhance your business and personal life. Poket Book, 2000
11 Tanaka, J. W., Farah, M. J. “Parts and wholes in face recognition”. Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, Vol.46A, pp.225-246, 1993
12 Turk, M., Pentland, A. “Eigenfaces for recognition.” Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience, Vol.3. pp.71-86. 1991   DOI   ScienceOn
13 David G. Lowe. “Distinctive Image Features from Scale-Invariant Key points.” International journal of computer vision, January 5, 2004   DOI
14 곽근창, 지수영 편. “인간과 로봇이 자연스럽게 교감하는 상호 작용기술”, ETRI CEO Information 제37호, March 2006
15 김성일, “선택적 개별물체의 이동추적 알고리즘 개발에 관한 연구,” 정보처리학회논문지, Vol.8-B, No.1, pp.50-58, 2001.2
16 J. Itten. The Element of Color, Wiley, 1970
17 J. Zhang, Y Yan, M Lades. “Face Recognition: Eigenface, Elastic Matching, and Neural Nets.” Proceedings of the IEEE, 1997
18 조용진, 양현승, “Snakes모델을 이용한 얼굴 윤곽선 추적 시스템.” 정보과학회논문지(B), Vol.24, No.1, pp.62-72, 1997
19 Dar-Shyang Lee, “Effective Gaussian Mixture Learning for Video Background Subtraction.” IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, Vol.27, No.5, pp.827-832, May, 2005   DOI   ScienceOn
20 E. D. Dickmanns, B. Mysliwetz, T. Christians, “An Integrated Spatial-Temporal Approach to Automatic Visual Guidance of Autonomous Vehicles,” IEEE Trans. on Syst. Man, Cybern., Vol.20, No.6, pp.1274-1284, 1990
21 Girondel, V. Caplier, A. Bonnaud, L. “Real time tracking of multiple persons by Kalman filtering and face pursuit for multimedia applications.” Image Analysis and Interpretation, 6th IEEE Southwest Symposium on Image Processing, 2004   DOI
22 G. Luca, V. Murino, C. Regazzoni, “Vehicle Recognition and Tracking from Road Image Sequences,” IEEE Trans. on Vehicular Technology, Vol.48, No.1 pp.301-318, Jan., 1999   DOI   ScienceOn