• Title/Summary/Keyword: 평행 평판

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Technical Trend NRD(Nonradiative Dielectric) Waveguide (NRD(Nonradiative Dielectric) 도파로의 기술 개발 동향)

  • Kim, D.Y.;Hahn, J.W.;Jun, B.H.;Lee, S.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.14 no.5 s.59
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 1999
  • NRD(Nonradiative Dielectric) 도파로는 평행한 평판 전도체 사이에 유전체가 삽입된 간단한 구조를 가지는 도파로로 유전체 도파로의 불연속부나 벤딩(bending)에서 발생되는 복사신호를 평행평판 도파로의 차단 주파수 특성으로 인해 효과적으로 억압할 수 있으며, 유전체 도파로가 갖는 저 손실 특성을 이용하여 신호를 손실 없이 전송할 수 있기 때문에 밀리미터파 응용시스템에 적용 가능한 신기술로 널리 연구되어 지고 있다. 본 고에서는 이러한 NRD 도파로의 기본적인 동작원리에 대해서 알아보고 또한 NRD 도파로의 기술개발 동향에 대해서 정리하였다.

Non-uniform leaky wave structure composed of finite way of slits on the upper wall of a parallel-plate waveguide (평행평판 도파관 윗면에 위치한 유한한 슬릿배열로 구성된 비균일한 누설파 구조)

  • 이종익;조영기
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
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    • v.35D no.12
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    • pp.12-20
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    • 1998
  • The non-uniform leaky wave structure of the slits in a parallel-plate waveguide is analyzed from the viewpoints of transmitting(receiving) leaky wave antenna and grating coupler. Period and slit width are simultaneously varied along the leaky wave structure to construct the leaky wave structure with a specific distribution of complex propagation constant. Some results for the equivalent magnetic current distributions over the slits and the radiation characteristics of the leaky wave structure with various source(equivalent magnetic current) distributions such as Gaussian, uniform, cosine, cosine-squared, and Taylor distributions are given and compared with each other.

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Equivalent Admittance and Complex Powers in a Coupling through a Narrow Slit in a Parallel-Plate Waveguide (평행평판도파관의 좁은 슬릿을 통한 결합에 있어서 등가어드미턴스 및 복소전력)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.2059-2065
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    • 2009
  • In this study, it has been considered that the TEM wave is incident on the transverse slit in the upper plate of a short-ended parallel-plate waveguide (PPW). An equivalent slit admittance and complex power for the case of narrow slit are obtained. The conditions for the slit voltage and the complex power in case of the maximum coupling through the slit with a nearby scatterer exterior the PPW are checked.

Analysis of Electromagnetic Pulse Coupling Via a Slot Aperture into Parallel-Plate waveguide (슬롯 개구를 통한 평행평판 도파관 내부로의 전자파 펄스 결합문제 해석)

  • 이영순;박의준
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.1204-1210
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    • 2000
  • An analysis method for obtaining transient response of electromagnetic pulse(EMP) coupled via a slot aperture into a parallel-plate waveguide, is considered. The mixed-potential integral equation(MPIE), in which the vector and scalar potential Green's functions for the unknown equivalent magnetic surface current of the aperture in parallel-plate region are expressed in closed forms derived by use of the improved complex image method, is formulated. When the method of moments(MoM) is used to solve the MPIE, the matrix-fill time is significantly reduced because of closed-form Green's functions. In order to check the validity of the present method, the numerical results obtained by the present method are compared with those obtained by the previous method. Fairly good agreements between them are observed.

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A High Effeciency Functional Water Generation Characteristics by Corona Discharge and Space Charge Control (코로나방전과 공간전하제어에 의한 고효율 기능수 발생특성)

  • 김진규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2002
  • A novel oxidant generation and ion precipitation cell with slits on parallel plate electrodes was proposed instead of the conventional parallel plate type. An investigation was carried out on the effect of the number and size of slits on ion precipitation and oxidant generation characteristics, evidenced by eliminated space charge limiting action and by elevated electric fields in active interelectrode sparing. Consequently, very high ion precipitation and dense oxidant generation characteristics can be realized by having slits un the electrodes of conventional cells as these slits increase the electric fields and decrease the space charge limiting actions in interelectrode spacing.

Study on the Electromagnetic Wave Propagation In the Parallel-Plate Waveguide with the Metamaterial ENZ Tunnel Embedded (Metamaterial ENZ 터널이 포함된 평행 평판 도파관 내 전자기파의 전파 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2009
  • This paper discusses how to change the electromagnetic waves' property in the cut-off causing discontinuity existing in the guiding structure of the RF passive component by using the metamaterial and elaborates on its principle. Particularly, we find and explain, from the viewpoint of electromagnetics and circuit theories, the so-called tunneling condition that when the segment with an extremely narrow cross-section leading to blockage in the parallel-plate waveguide is given the ENZ(Epsilon Near Zero) for its filling material, the wave starts to propagate through the segment. The analysis method as a transmission-line theory taking the discontinuity and material change into consideration is shown valid through the comparison with other methods for analyzing parallel-plate waveguides, and provides the illustration of the S-parameters and impedance describing the characteristics of the tunneling.

Electromagnetic Transmission through Slits in Two Adjacent Conducting Parallel-Plates (근접하는 도체 평행 평판의 슬릿을 통한 전자파 투과)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Ko, Ji-Hwan;Cho, Young-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the problem of electromagnetic transmission through slits in two parallel conducting plates which separate two half spaces is considered. The coupled integral equations for the electric field distributions over the slits are developed for the case that the TM polarized plane wave is incident on the slit and solved by the method of moments. The transmitted power beyond the slit-perforated conducting parallel plates is computed in order to check the variations of the coupled power through slits against some parameters such as the incident angle of the TM polarized wave, slit width, lateral distance between two slits, and distance between the conducting plates. When the lateral distance between two slits approaches near the multiples of half wavelengths, the transmission resonance (maximum power transmission) is observed. If the slit width in the incident side is narrow and the distance between conducting plates is small compared to the wavelength, the maximum of transmitted power is observed to be nearly independent of the incident angle and slit width. In addition, the mechanism of the transmission resonance in the present geometry is explained using a simplified geometry and its equivalent circuit.

Maximum Coupling Through a Narrow Slit in a Short-Ended Parallel-plate Waveguide with a Nearby Conducting Strip (단락종단된 평행평판 도파관의 좁은 슬릿을 통한 근접 도체스트립과의 최대 결합)

  • Lee, Jong-Ik;Jo, Yeong-Gi
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.37 no.12
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2000
  • In this study, the electromagnetic coupling through a narrow slit in the upper wall of a short-ended parallel-plate waveguide(PPW) covered by a dielectric slab with a nearby conducting strip on the slab Is considered for the case that the TEM wave is incident in the PPW. Coupled integral equations whose unknowns are the slit electric field and the induced electric current over the strip are derived and solved numerically by use of the method of moments. From results, it has been observed that most of the incident power can be coupled exterior to the guide by appropriately setting the strip width and position, though the slit is very narrow. In addition, the differences between the radiation phenomena, observed in the cases that the conducting strip and the upper Plate of the PPW form a cavity and that strip behaves like a parasitic element, are discussed.

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Comparison of Air Kerma­based and Absorbed Dose to Water­based Protocols in the Dosimetry of High Energy Electron Beams (고 에너지 전자선에 대한 공기커마와 물 흡수선량에 기반한 프로토콜간의 비교)

  • 박창현;신동오;박성용
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2003
  • A few years ago, a proposal was made to change the dosimetry from the air kerma-based reference dosimetry to the absorbed dose-based reference dosimetry for all radiotherapy beams of ionizing radiation to improve the accuracy of dosimetry. Here, we present a dosimetry study in which the two most widespread absorbed dose­based protocols (IAEA TRS­398 and AAPM TG­51) were compared with an air kerma­based protocol (IAEA TRS-277) by measuring the absorbed dose in the same reference depth. Measurements were performed in three clinical electron beam energies using a PTW 30002 cylindrical chamber, and Markus and Roos plane­parallel chambers. $^{60}$ Co calibration factors were obtained from the KFDA. The absorbed dose differences between the air kerma­based and absorbed dose­based protocols were within 2.0% for all chambers in all beams. The results thus show that the obtained absolute dose values will be not significantly altered by changing from the air kerma­based dosimetry to the absorbed dose­based dosimetry. It was also shown that absorbed dose values between the absorbed dose­based protocols agreed by deviations of less than 0.5% for a cylindrical chamber and less than 0.7% for plane­parallel chambers using cross­calibration factors. Although the use of a cylindrical chamber and plane­parallel chambers resulted in a difference of less than 2% for all situations investigated here, to reduce errors, the plane­parallel chambers are recommended for electron energies in which the use of cylindrical chamber is not permitted in each protocol.

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