• Title/Summary/Keyword: 편심도

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On the study of critical revolution speed and balancing problems in the automobile drive axle (자동차용 추진축의 위험회전속도와 balancing문제 소고)

  • 서용권
    • Journal of the korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 1980
  • 자동차용 추진축의 위험회전속도를 원심력에 의한 탄성변형의 관계로부터 유도하여 보았다. 회전체의 unbalance량은 보통 회전속도에 관계없이 거의 일정하나 자동차용 추진축과 같이 외 경에 비하여 전장이 길고 고속회전하는 경우에는 축의 탄성변형에 의하여 unbalance량이 커진다. 회전속도에 따른 unbalance 변화량을 역시 원심력-탄성변형관계로부터 구하고 balancing을 위한 최적회전속도, tube의 편심도 기타 balancing 작업을 어렵게 하는 요소들에 대하여 정리하여 보았다.

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Performance analysis of scroll compressor considering eccentric mass of orbiting scroll (선회스크롤의 편심질량을 고려한 스크롤압축기의 성능해석)

  • 박승철;이진갑
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.605-614
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    • 1999
  • Orbiting scroll mass center is different from the basic circle's for the normal involute profile. As for the orbiting scroll balanced conditions, the dynamic modeling are set up. The influences on sealing, reaction forces between the moving elements and forces from the moving elements to the compressor frame are analyzed in this paper. The simulation and experiment results are presented.

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Effect of the Prestressing Tendon Arrangement in the Wall of Circular Storage Tank (원형탱크 구조물 벽체의 텐던 배치에 대한 고찰)

  • 전세진;정철헌;진병무
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.759-765
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    • 2002
  • Prestressing tendons in the wall of circular storage tank are investigated from the viewpoint of equivalent load method. Special attention is paid to the effectiveness of eccentricities of the hoop and vertical tendons. Local effect at the bent Point of vertical tendon in the wall with varying thickness is examined. Some aspects which are frequently overlooked or misinterpreted in the conventional analyses of vertical tendons are discussed. Numerical examples are presented to emphasize the significance of accurate analysis of the vortical tendon in practice. It is expected that the equivalent load method can be effectively used to simplify the analysis of tendons in the circular wall and to minimize the errors.

A Study on the Structural Behavior of Eccentrically Loaded Steel Column Base Plates (편심 축하중을 받는 강구조 주각부의 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung Joon;Song, Hyun Seok
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.323-332
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    • 2008
  • The behavior of eccentrically loaded steel column base plates is investigated experimentally and analytically. A total of 8 test specimens are fabricated and tested. The effects of eccentricity and thickness of baseplate on the behavior of base plates are investigated. Analytical study is performed using the Finite Element Analysis Program ANSYS 8.1 to investigate distribution of bearing pressure. The results from to the distribution of bending strain of the base plate. However, the distribution of the bearing pressure obtained from the analysis is different from that assumed in the current design method. The results from the analysis show that the bearing pressures of the baseplate are concentrated under the compressively stressed column flange, as the eccentricity is increased. Also the results from the analysis are different from the results of design using the existing design method and the design method according to the AISC-Steel Design Guide.

The Effects of Fuel Pellet Eccentricity on Fuel Rod Thermal Performance (핵연료의 편심이 연료봉 열적 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Suh Young-Keun;Sohn Dong-Seong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.189-196
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    • 1988
  • This study investigates the effect of fuel pellet eccentricity on fuel rod thermal performance under the steady state condition. The governing equations in the fuel pellet and the cladding region are set up in 2-dimensional cylindrical coordinate (r, $\theta$) and are solved by finite element method. The angular-dependent heat transfer coefficient in the gap region is used in order to account for the asymmetry of gap width. Material propeties are used as a function of temperature and volumetric heat generation as a function of radial position. The results show the increase of maximum local heat flux at the cladding outer surface and the decrease of maximum and average fuel temperatures due to eccentricity. The former is expected to affect the uncertainties in the minimum DNBR calculation. The latter two are expected to reduce the possibility of fuel melting and the fuel stored energy. Also, the fuel pellet eccentricity introduces asymmetry in fuel pellet temperature and movement of the location of maximum fuel pellet temperature.

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Forced Vibration Testing of a Four-Story Reinforced Concrete Frame Building (철근콘크리트조 4층 골조건물의 강제진동실험)

  • Yu, Eun-Jong;Wallace, John W.
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.2 s.54
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2007
  • A series of forced vibration tests and ambient vibration measurement was conducted on a four-story reinforced concrete building damaged in the 1994 Northridge earthquake. Both low amplitude broadband and moderate amplitude harmonic excitation were applied using a linear shaker and two eccentric mass shakers, respectively, and ambient vibrations were measured before and after each forced vibration test. Accelerations, interstory displacements, and curvature distributions were monitored using accelerometers, LVDTs and concrete strain gauges. Natural frequencies and the associated mode shapes fur the first 7 modes were identified. Fundamental frequencies determined from the eccentric mass shaker tests were 70% to 75% of the values determined using ambient vibration data, and 92% to 93% of the values determined using the linear shaker test data. Larger frequency drops were observed in the NS direction of the building, apparently due to damage that was induced during the Northridge earthquake.

The Astigmatism Calculation according to the Bevel Position of Decentered Spectacle Lens: Prism Prescription Lens by Eccentricity (편심된 안경렌즈의 산각 위치에 따른 비점수차 계산: 편심에 의한 프리즘 처방)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Seo, Ji-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2006
  • We have studied the astigmatism according to the bevel position and the tilting(pantoscopic) angle of decentered spectacle lens for prism prescription. For prism prescription, generally we make a general spectacle lens into decentered spectacle lens. At this time the bevel position of decentered lens is a important matter, because the difference between optic axis and visual axis occur aberrations. Using the calculation we find that the case that the axis of bevel rotation band passes the front curvature center of (+) lens has a smaller astigmatism than the case that the axis of bevel rotation band passes the rear curvature center of (+) lens and that the case that the axis of bevel rotation band passes the rear curvature center of (-) lens has a smaller astigmatism than the case that the axis of bevel rotation band passes the front curvature center of (-) lens. We find the lens with higher refraction index has a smaller astigmatism.

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The Effect of Transient Eccentric Propeller Forces on Shaft Behavior Measured Using the Strain Gauge Method During Starboard Turning of a 4,700 DWT Ship (스트레인 게이지법을 이용한 4,700 DWT 선박의 우현 전타시 프로펠러 편심추력이 축 거동에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Lee, Jae-ung;Kim, Hong-Ryeol;Rim, Geung-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.482-488
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    • 2018
  • Generally, after stern tube bearing shows a significant increase in local load due to propeller load, which increases the potential adverse effects of bearing failure. To prevent this, research on regarding shaft alignment has been carried out with a focus on reducing the relative slope between the shaft and support bearing(s) under quasi-static conditions. However, for a more detailed evaluation of a shafting system, it is necessary to consider dynamic conditions. In this context, the results revealed that eccentric propeller force under transient conditions such as a rapid rudder turn at NCR, lead to fluid-induced instability and imbalanced vibration in the stern tube. In addition, compared with NCR condition, it has been confirmed that eccentric propeller forces given a rapid rudder starboard turn can lift a shaft from the stern tube bearing in the stern tube, contributes to load relief for the stern tube bearing.