• Title/Summary/Keyword: 펄스부하

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A study on appropriate ship power system for pulse load combine with secondary battery (펄스부하에 적합한 이차전지 연동형 선박 전력시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Jin-Seok;Lee, Hun-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.962-968
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    • 2013
  • Problem of greenhouse gases associated with global warming and the world rise in fuel oil prices due to the depletion of fossil fuel has attracted attention. For this reason, maritime transport business, has shown interest in green-ship technology to reduce the consumption of fuel and reduce greenhouse gas for environmental protection. Power system of the ship is one of the most important factors for safe operation. Therefore, at design of ship power system, most of existing vessel used comparative large capacity generator in order to respond peak load such as bow thruster, crane and etc. In the navigation of ship, marine generators most would be operated at low load operation. In the low load operation of the generation rate of 50% or less, the operation efficiency of the generator it deteriorated, to consume more fuel oil. It also, it means that adversely effect the life of the generator. In this paper, studied how to apply for a secondary battery in container ship that relatively frequent arrival and departure in port. As a result, in order to apply the secondary battery to increase the operating efficiency of the generator during the voyage, it was confirmed that it is possible to reduce fuel consumption.

A study on a dielectric heating system for amplifying the resonant gain using the capacitance of electrodes (전극의 용량성분을 이용한 공진이득 증폭형 유전가열장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Shin-Hyo;Lee, Chang-Woo;Bae, Han-Nah;Cho, Dae-Kweon
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.39 no.9
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    • pp.940-946
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we study a method that amplifies the output gain of a high voltage pulse using 300 kHz or higher frequency. We conducted a study on a method for amplifying the output gain using the resonance between the capacitance components of the load and the parasitic components of the circuit, instead of the conservative method for amplifying the pulse-amplitude by raising the voltage of the power stage. In particular, the method simplifies the circuit configuration throughout the appliance of flyback-type topology instead of the bridge-type. There are advantages that prevent damage from overload and the heat in the output circuit through the hard switching by amplifying the gain of the output voltage applying to the load as given by the capacitance component of the output electrode to the output pulse waveform. This study proposed a method to enhance the spatial and electrical efficiency of the contact-type heating device through the dielectric heating method applied to the field of medical and industrial heating.

Characteristics comparison of food parallel type high frequency resonant inverter by driving signal control method (구동신호 제어기법에 의한 부하병렬형 고주파 인버터의 특성비교)

  • 이봉섭;원재선;김동희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the load parallel type full-bridge high frequency resonant inverter can be used as power source. Output control method of proposed circuit is compared with pulse frequency modulation(PFM), pulse width modulation(PWM) and pulse phase variation(Phase-Shift). The analysis of the proposed circuit is generally described by using the normalized parameters. The principle of basic operating and the its characteristics are estimated according to the parameters such as switching frequency(${\mu}$), pulse width($\theta$d) the variation of phase angle($\phi$) by three driving signal patterns. Experimental results are presented to verify the theoretical analysis result. In future, Characteristics by three driving signal control method is provided as useful data in case of output control of a power supply in various fields as induction heating application, DC-DC converter etc.

A Pulse Frequency Control of Single-switch Three-phase ZCS Buck Rectifiers (단일 스위치 3상 ZCS 강압형 정류기의 펄스 주파수 제어)

  • 송중호;김용덕;이동윤;최익;최주엽;유지윤
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 1999
  • A pulse frequency control method for single-switch three-phase buck rectifiers is comprehensively studied in this paper. The proposed pulse frequency control method leads the three-phase buck rectifier to a high performance system that can draw the nearly sinusoidal input-line currents. The simulated and experimental results demonstrate that the system provides low total harmonic distortion of the input-line currents, high-power factor, and good output voltage regulation against load change.

A Study on Soft Switching Boost Type Power Supply Using Load Resonance for Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Generation (부하 공진을 이용한 소프트 스위칭 방식의 부스트형 대기압 플라즈마 파워서플라이에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Young;Seo, Kwang-Duk;Han, Hee-Min;Choi, Byung-Jun;Kim, Joohn-Sheok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2008
  • 본연구는 부스트형 대기압 플라즈마 전원장치에 대한 연구로서 부스트형 전원장치는 플라즈마의 발생을 원활하게 하기위해 커패시터로 모델링되는 부하단에 인가되는 전압을 직접 제어하는 방식을 의미한다. 기존의 정현파 공진형 전원장치는 PWM기법을 이용하여 펄스의 폭을 증감하는 방식으로 전압의 크기를 제어하지만 이 방식은 별도의 공진회로를 이용하여 공진을 일으킨 다음 이를 부하에 인가하는 방식으로 구성되기 때문에 속응성이 떨어지고 균일한 플라즈마를 발생시키기 어렵다. 부스트형 전원장치는 별도의 부스트 컨버터로 직류전압을 제어하여 부하단에 입력되는 전압을 직접 제어하므로 매우 균일한 플라즈마를 발생시킬 수 있는 이점이 있으나 별도의 부스트용 스위치가 필요하고 이로 인한 효율의 감소 및 사이즈의 증가가 되는 문제점이 생긴다. 본 연구에서는 커패시터로 모델링되는 부하를 이용하여 직접 공진을 일으키고 공진된 부하 전압을 직접 부스트 스위치에 인가시키는 방식으로 부스트용 스위치의 소프트 스위칭이 가능한 새로운 방식을 개발하였다. 개발된 방식에서는 부스트용 스위치가 ZCS형태로 켜지고 ZVS형태로 꺼지는 특성을 갖게 되므로 별도의 추가 회로 없이도 획기적인 효율 증가와 방열판 사이즈의 감소로 인한 제품의 경량화가 가능한 장점이 있다. 또한, DC링크 커패시터의 최소화로 인하여 부하단의 아크 문제가 자동적으로 해결되는 장점도 있다. 제안된 제어 방식은 시뮬레이션과 실험으로 그 타당성을 입증하였다.

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HEMP Effect Analysis for Equipment Using Comparison of Norms between HEMP Filter Residual Current and Conducted Susceptibility Criteria (HEMP 필터 잔류 전류와 전도 내성 기준의 특성인자 비교를 통한 장비의 HEMP 영향성 분석)

  • Kwon, Joon-Hyuck;Song, Ki-Hwan;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2014
  • Although High-altitude electromagnetic pulse(HEMP) protection filter meets the requirements of pulsed current injection(PCI) acceptance test, the equipment under test which has low electromagnetic susceptibility level can be damaged during PCI verification test that is performed on operating condition of equipment. This paper proposed the HEMP effect analysis method using comparison of norms between residual current of HEMP filter and transient electromagnetic conducted susceptibility criteria of equipment, as an alternative method under the condition that performing PCI verification test is limited in HEMP hardened facilities. PCI acceptance test of HEMP filter, transient electromagnetic conducted susceptibility test, and PCI verification test are performed and test results are analyzed.

A Study on characteristics of the forward type high frequency pulse power supply for lamp type ozonizer (램프형 오존발생기용 Forward type 고주파 펄스 전원장치의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김경식;김동희;이광식;원재선;송현직
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the forward type pulse power supply which is the simple circuit configuration and easy to be managed using a power semiconductor switching device(Power-MOSFET) in the view of commercialization. The maximum value of output pulse voltage of the proposed pulse power supply system can be realized by the variation of phase angle($\phi$) of bridge rectifier circuit and also its pulse period is determined by the duty ratio of Power-MOSFET. The principle of basic operating and the operating characteristics of the forward type pulse power supply are estimated by the switching frequency, the variation of phase angle($\phi$)It is shown that theoretical and experimental results are in good agreement by comparing simulation and experimental results of proposed pulse power supply when a lamp type ozonizer can be used as a load. This proposed pulse power system shows that it can be practically used in the future as a power source system in various fields.

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AC/DC Converter Suitable for a Pulsed Mode Switching DC Power Supply (펄스모드 스위칭 직류전원 장치에 적합한 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • 문상호;강성관;노의철;김인동;김흥근;전태원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.389-396
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes a novel ac/dc power converter suitable for frequent output short-circuit faults. The output dc power of the proposed converter can be disconnected from the load within several hundred microseconds at the instant of short-circuit fault. The rising time of the dc load voltage is as small as several hundred microseconds, and there Is no overshoot of the dc voltage because the dc output fillet capacitors stay at a undischarged state. The proposed converter has the characteristics of a simplified structure, reduced cost, weight, and volume compared to the conventional power supplies for frequent output short-circuit. Analysis, simulations, and experiments are carried out to investigate the operation and usefulness of the proposed scheme.

Using a SCR Controller to High-Voltage Control (SCR 제어기를 사용한 고전압 제어연구)

  • Moon, Yong-Jo;Park, Soung-Soo;Kim, Sang-Hee;Shin, Seung-Hwan;Hwang, Jung-Yeon;Nam, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Chi-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.115-117
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    • 2011
  • 포항가속기연구소에서 성능향상사업으로 2.5 GeV에서 3.0 GeV로 에너지를 증강하는 사업을 추진중에 있다. 선형가속기의 전자를 가속하기 위하여 필요한 에너지 공급 장치로서 RF 증복기인 80 MW 클라이스트론과 200 MW 펄스 전원공급장치가 필요하다. 성능향상사업으로 전자를 가속하기 위하여 기존의 12set중 4set는 개조하고 4set는 추가하는 방안으로 16set의 200 MW 펄스 전원공급장치를 설치하여 운전 중에 있다. 그중 8set는 3상 AC/AC 위상제어 방식을 사용한 SCR 제어기의 출력을 승압트랜스퍼머 및 정류회로를 이용하여 고전압의 직류를 피드백 받아 일정한 펄스 전원을 공급하기 위해 설치후 시험중에 있다. 펄스를 부하로 전달시 발생하는 노이즈한 환경에서 SCR Controller의 제어방식과 설치하여 시험한 결과를 검토하고자 한다.

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Radiation Effects on PWM Controller of DC/DC Power Buck Converter (DC/DC 전력 강압 컨버터의 PWM 제어기 방사선 영향)

  • Lho, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2012
  • DC/DC switching power converters produce DC output voltages from different DC input sources. The converter is used in regenerative braking of DC motors to return energy back in the supply, resulting in energy savings for the systems containing frequent stops. The DC/DC converter is composed of a PWM-IC (pulse width modulation integrated circuit) controller, a MOSFET (metal-oxide semi-conductor field-effect transistor), an inductor, capacitors, and resistors, etc. PWM is applied to control and regulate the total output voltage. In this paper, radiation shows the main influence on the changes in the electrical characteristics of comparator, operational amplifier, etc. in PWM-IC. In the PWM-IC operation, the missing pulses, the changes in pulse width, and the changes of the output waveform are studied by the simulation program with integrated circuit emphasis (SPICE) and compared with experiments.