• Title/Summary/Keyword: 퍼지 적응제어

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Refriferator Temperature Control Using Fuzzy Adaptive Temperature Model (퍼지적응온도모델을 이용한 냉기집중제어)

  • 김지관;이정용;이홍원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.93-97
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구는 새로운 부하(고온의 저장물)가 냉장실 내부에 인입됨에 따라 발생하는 온도불균형을 해소하기 위해 채택된 집중냉각 방식에 있어서의 회전날개의 정지각도 결정 알고리즘 관한 것으로, 특히 냉장실내의 온도에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 압축기 (Compressor) 및 냉기팬(냉기를 냉장실내에 불어넣기 위한 팬)의 운전상황을 입력으로 냉장실내 여러 영역에서의 온도를 추정하는 퍼지적응모델을 이용하여 온도불균형 영역을 검지하고, 이에 따라 회전날개의 각도를 제어함으로서 냉장실 내부의 온도평형을 신속히 이루게하는 특징을 가지고 있다.

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The Analysis of Nonlinear Signal using Fuzzy Entropy (퍼지엔트로피를 이용한 비선형신호의 해석)

  • 박인규;황상문;김남호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 1999
  • 본 논문의 목적은 퍼지 엔트로피를 이용하여 비선형신호를 예측하는 것이다. 이 방법은 분할된 여러 부 공간(subspace)에 대해 입력 데이터로부터 퍼지 엔트로피를 이용하여 각각의 규칙에 등급을 정하여 불필요한 제어규칙을 제거하여 바람직한 규칙베이스를 구성하도록 한 것이다. 적용되는 퍼지 신경망의 기본적인 구조는 퍼지 제어기의 규칙베이스와 추론의 과정을 신경회로망을 이용하여 구현하며 퍼지 제어규칙의 매개변수들은 역전파 알고리즘에 의해 적응되어진다. 또한 매개변수의 수를 줄이기 위하여 제어규칙의 결론부의 출력값은 신경망의 가중치로 구성하였다. 결국 퍼지 신경망의 복잡도를 줄일 수 있다. Mackey-Glass 시계열의 예측에 대한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 본 논문에서 제안한 방법의 효율성을 입증하고, 제안된 방법을 EEG 생리신호 분석에 이용될 수 있다.

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Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control for Nonlinear Systems without Parameter Projection Method (파라미터 투영 기법이 필요 없는 비선형 시스템의 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어)

  • Seo, Sam-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.499-505
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed an adaptive fuzzy sliding mode control for nonlinear systems without parameter projection method. By modifying the controller structure, the parameters of the estimated input gain function are guaranteed not being identically zero and it is shown that the control scheme will not cause any implementation problem even if the estimated value of input gain function is zero at any moment during on-line operations. Except for the input gain function which an approximate estimate for its lower bound is needed, the proposed control scheme does not assume a priori the exact values of the bounding parameters. Based on Lyapunov synthesis methods, the overall control system guarantees that the tracking error asymptotically converges to zero and that all signals involved in controller are uniformly bounded. This can be illustrated by the simulation results for an inverted pendulum system.

An Adaptive Compensator for Robot Manipulator with Unknown Frictions (미지의 마찰력을 갖는 로봇 매니퓰레이터에 대한 적응보상기)

  • Yoo, Byung-Kook;Han, Jong-Kil;Yang, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.157-162
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an adaptive compensator using the fuzzy systems for robot manipulator with unknown frictions. In general, frictions are neglected or dynamic frictions are only considered in robot control theories. The proposed control method considers viscous frictions as well as dynamic frictions. Using the property that the frictions of joints are decoupled, SISO-fuzzy systems are utilized to approximate each friction. The stability of overall control system is proven and the adaptive laws are derived based on Lyapunov stability theorey. To verify the validity of the proposed control strategy, the results of computer simulations are shown for 2-link robot manipulator. The ability of approximating of the fuzzy system is also shown.

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Tracking Control of a Sampled Nonlinear System via Fuzzy Logic Theory (퍼지제어 이론을 이용한 샘플된 비선형 시스템의 추적제어에 대한 연구)

  • 김은태
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a fuzzy logic based approach to tracking control of a sampled nonlinear system. It is assumed that the plant to be controlled is under both the internal uncertainty and the external disturbances. Discrete-time adaptive fuzzy control method is proposed and its parameters are determined by the recently-spolighted convex optimization technique called LMI. Finally, the computer simulation is tarried out to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Design of Fuzzy Logic Controller Considering Minimum Approximation Error (최소 근사화 에러를 고려한 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • 명환춘;변증남
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문에서는 분석적인 방법을 통하여 퍼지 제어기의 안정성을 증명할 경우에 고려해야하는 근사화 에러를 슬라이딩 모드 제어 기법과 적응 제어 법칙을 이용하여 보정하는 방법을 제시하고 있다. 특히 본 논문에서는 퍼지 제어기의 안정성에 관한 이전의 연구들과는 달리 주어진 시스템의 각각의 상태 변수들에 대한 최대 민감도(Upper Bound of Sensitivity)에 관한 정보만이 미리 주어진 경우를 다루고 있다. 모의 실험은 라이프노프(Lyapunov)함수를 사용하여 안정성이 증명될 수 있으며, 모의 실험(Simulation)을 통하여 성능을 확인할 수 있다. 또한 제어기의 적용 방법에 따라서 퍼지 제어기의 특성을 강조하거나 또는 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 특성을 보다 더 부각 시킬 수 있도록 설계할 수 있다는 장점이 있다.

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Stabilization Power Systems withan Adaptive Fuzzy Control (적응퍼지제어를 이용한 전력계통 안정화)

  • 박영환;박귀태
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 1998
  • Power systems have uncertain dynamics due to a variety of effects such as lightning, severe storms and equipment failures. The variation of the effective reactance of a transmission line due to a fault is an example of uncertainty in power system dynamics. Hence, a robust controller to cope with these uncertainties is needed. Recently, fuzzy controllers are becoming quite popular for robust control due to its potential of dealing with uncertain systems. Thus in this paper we design an adaptive fuzzy controller based on an input-output linearization approach for the transient stabilization and voltage regulation of a power system under a sudden fault. Also this paper proposes a fuzzy system that estimates the upper bound of uncertain term in the system dynamics to guarantee the Lyapunov stability. Simulation results show that good performance is achieved by the proposed controller.

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Comparison between Fuzzy and Adaptive Controls for Automatic Steering of Agricultural Tractors (농용트랙터의 자동조향을 위한 퍼지제어와 적응제어의 비교)

  • 노광모
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.283-292
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    • 1996
  • Automatic guidance of farm tractors would improve productivity by reducing operator fatigue and increasing machine performance. To control tractors within $\pm$5cm of the desired path, fuzzy and adaptive steering controllers were developed to evaluate their characteristics and performance. Two input variables were position and yaw errors, and a steering command was fed to tractor model as controller output. Trapezoidal membership functions were used in the fuzzy controller, and a minimum-variance adaptive controller was implemented into the 2-DOF discrete-time input-output model. For unit-step and composite paths, a dynamic tractor simulator was used to test the controllers developed. The results showed that both controllers could control the tractor within $\pm$5cm error from the defined path and the position error of tractor by fuzzy controller was the bigger of the two. Through simulations, the output of self-tuning adaptive controller was relatively smooth, but the fuzzy controller was very sensitive by the change of gain and the shape of membership functions. Contrarily, modeling procedure of the fuzzy controller was simple, but the adaptive controller had very complex procedure of design and showed that control performance was affected greatly by the order of its model.

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Modeling and Tuning of 2-DOF PID Controller of Gas turbine Generation Unit by ANFIS (적응형 신경망-퍼지 추론법에 의한 가스터빈 발전 시스템의 모델링 및 2자유도 PID 제어기 튜닝)

  • 김동화
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2000
  • We studied on acquiring of transfer function and tuning of 2-DOF PID controller using ANFIS for the optimum control to turbine's variables variety. Since the shape of a membership function in the ANFIS based on the characteristics of plant. ANFIS based control method is effective for plant that its variable vary. On the other hand, a start-up time is very short and its variable's value for optimal start-up in gas turbine should be varied, but it is very difficult for such a controller to design. In this paper, we tune 2-DOF PID controller after apply a ANFIS to the operating data of Gun-san gas turbine and verify the characteristics. Its results is compared to the conventional PID controller and discuss. We expect this method will be used for another process because it is studied on the real operating data.

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