• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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• v.42 no.1
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• pp.33-38
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• 2005

A cost-effective dense WDM-PON employing wavelength-locked Fabry-Perot lasers has been demonstrated. We have successfully demonstrated a dense WDM transmission of 4×622 Mb/s upstream signal with 50-GHz channel spacing over 30-km conventional single mode fiber. We have also investigated the heating noise characteristics of a wavelength-locked Fabry-Perot laser and showed the wavelength-locked Fabry-Perot laser suppresses the intensity noise of the incoherent light injected which enables a dense WDM transmission with a channels spacing of 50 GHz.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1995.06a
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• pp.84-93
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• 1995

간섭필터 제작시 고굴절률 박막으로 많이 사용되는 TiO2 박막을 이온빔 보조증착 방법으로 제작하여 광학적, 기계적 특성을 연구하였다. 보조증착용 이온초으로는 End-Hall 형 이온총을 자체제작하여 사용하였다. 증착속도, 이온빔의 전류빌도, 산소 주입량 등을 주요 증착변수로 하여 TiO2 박막의 광학상수와, 기계적 성질에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 그 결과 박막의 조밀도와 굴절률이 증가하여, 대기중에 노출시 파장이동이 없는 고품질의 간섭필터 제작에 사용할 수 있음을 알 수 있었다.

• Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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• 1995.06a
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• pp.59-67
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• 1995

부분간섭조명과 central obscuration의 Optical Transfer Function(OTF) 에의 영향을 조사해보고, 이의 programing 기법을 소개하며, 모든 3차 수차와 5차 구면수차가 제거된 5반사광학계에 적용하여 축소배율(M = +1/5)을 갖는 리소그래피용 광학계로서의 가능성을 알아보았다. 이렇게 하여 얻어진 광학계 central obscuration이 약 31%이고 과월을 ArF excimer 레이저( 파장 0.193$\mu$m) 로 하는 nearly inchorent illumination($\sigma$ = 1.0)인 경우 NA가 0.45이며 분해능이 50% MTF 기준치와 초점심도 0.8$\mu$m에 대해 약 600cycles/mm 정도인 성능을 갖는 시스템이 되었다.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.15 no.3
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• pp.248-253
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• 2004

We propose a near- field scanning optical interferometer (NSOI) based on the facet reflection of a nano-sized moveable tapered optical fiber. The interferometer can measure the position and the wave-front of a focused spot simultaneously. The interfering fringes are generated by the reflected beams from the sample surface and from the fiber facet. The wave-front analysis at the focusing position is obtained by using a phase shifting technique with a four-step algorithm. It is found that the resolution for controlling the focal position of our proposed NSOI is less than λ/3 and the measured wave-front aberration at the focal position is in good agreement with the ones obtained by a Twyman-Green interferometer.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.267-276
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• 1997

We set up a four-wave holographic interferometer using a symmetric dual-beam illumination which is to measure in-plane and out-of-plane displacement simultaneously. In order to acquire the displacement phase map we applied the phase-shifting method and removed the noise of the phase map with least-squares fitting. In this approach the access to information relative to both the difference and sum of phases existing in the two arms of four-wave holographic interferometer was allowed. As a result, in-plane and out-of-plane displacement was measured to the accuracy of λ/40 and λ/100, respectively at λ=632.8nm

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.1 no.2
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• pp.191-197
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• 1990

An experiment on the phase stability of injection-locked beam is done by using AlGaAs semiconductor lasers. The coherence of two beams from the master and slave lasers is measured by interference between the beams in the Twymann-Green interferometer. The phase change of the output beam of the slave laser as a function of the driving current is measured in the Mach-Zehnder interferometer consisted of the master and slave lasers and a value of 2.5radlmA is obtainccl.

• Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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• v.36 no.4
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• pp.286-296
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• 2009

A major challenge in next generation optical Internet (NGOI) networks based on dense-wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) is the provision of guaranteed quality-of-service (QoS) for a wide variety of multimedia applications. One of the critical issues in NGOI is the routing and wavelength assignment problem that is embossed as very important and plays a key role in improving the global efficiency for capacity utilization. But the previous researches had the delay problem, and the path routed by higher priority nodes may be congested and interfere with potential future multicast session requests. To overcome these problems, in this research we suggest a Priority-based Minimum Interference Path Multicast Routing (PMIPMR) algorithm, a new routing algorithm which finds alternative routes based on node priorities and Virtual Source (VS) nodes that has both splitting and wavelength conversion, and then chooses a path that does not interfere with potential future multicast session requests when congestions occur in the network. The PMIPMR algorithm reduces blocking rate significantly and increases the wavelength utilization by avoiding congestion in future multicast session requests.

• Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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• v.43 no.5 s.347
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• pp.68-76
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• 2006

We propose a low noise broadband light source (BLS) and investigate a cost-effective wavelength division multiplexing-passive optical network (WDM-PON) for the convergence of broadcasting and data service. The proposed BLS is used for an injection light of wavelength-locked Fabry-Perot laser diodes (F-P LD) and helps the color-free operation of dense WDM-PON (DWDM-PON). In addition, we apply this BLS to a optical source for overlay of digital broadcasting channel on the WDM-PON.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.37-42
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• 2000

We have numerically solved rate-equations of semiconductor optical amplifier (SOA) to understand the characteristics of SOA. The rate-equations we have used can describe injection carrier density, amplified spontaneous emission and signal photon density in spatial and time domain by dividing the cavity into multi-section. We have investigated injection carrier density, amplified spontaneous emission and signal photon density as a function of position and time in the case of single channel input in the form of square pulse. Also we have analyzed the non-linear phenomena of SOA in the case of injecting multi-channel wavelengths as in WDM. Intermodulation distortion (IMD) caused by beat among channels has significant effects on the signal distortion as the channel spacing becomes narrower, and channel crosstalk becomes larger as the power of signals increases. In the case of the injection of another CW laser whose wavelength is far enough from the signal wavelengths, the crosstalk and the output signal distortion can be significantly reduced. duced.

• Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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• v.18 no.6
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• pp.447-451
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• 2007

A triplexer based on a silica planar lightwave circuit Mach-Zehnder nterferometer(MZI) is proposed and its characteristics are analyzed through simulations. To separate 1310 nm band and $1480{\sim}1560nm$ band properly, the path length difference of an MZI is set to be the multiple and half of the wavelength 1310 nm and the balance of the directional coupler is optimized in the $1480{\sim}1560nm$ band. The same MZI is additionally cascaded to provide good crosstalk characteristics. The 1490 nm band and 1550 nm band are further separated using additional two stage MZI's. A three-dimensional BPM and transfer matrix method analysis predicts the low crosstalk characteristics and the fabrication-error-tolerance of the proposed triplexer.