• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파장가변 레이저

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Spectrum Narrowing Characteristics of a Tunable Ti:sapphire Laser (파장가변 Ti:sapphire 레이저의 협대역 특성)

  • 이용우;이주희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 1995
  • We have studied the spectral narrowing characteristics of the tunable Ti:sapphire laser pumped by the second harmonic generation of Nd:YAG laser. Ti:sapphire laser has uniform excitation distribution by both-side end pumping. We have controlled the angle of grating linearly and achieved the continuous selection of wavelength in the broad range from 705 to 835 nm. The output energy of $380{\mu}J$ at 790 nm. the spectral linewidth of $0.13cm_{-1}$ and the beam divergence of 1.2 mrad have been obtained. The wavelength range with power more than 50% of maximum output was 730-825 nm.825 nm.

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Widely tunable thulium-doped fiber laser anchored on 50-GHz ITU-T grid in S/S+ band (S/S+band에서 넓은 파장가변 영역을 가지고 50-GHz ITU-T격자에 맞는 채널을 생성하는 thulium이 첨가된 광섬유 레이저)

  • 안성준;박철근;안승준;박종한;박남규
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2004
  • We demonstrate an S/S+band discretely tunable thulium doped fiber laser (TTDFL), anchored on a 50-㎓ ITU-T grid. Investigating the inversion analysis of the thulium doped fiber (TDF) in applying a dual wavelength (1.4 m and 1.5 m) pumping scheme, a laser whose tuning range covers most of the S/S+band has been obtained. Within the wide 3-㏈ bandwidth of 65.1 nm, the output power of the tunable laser exceeds 6.1 ㏈m with very flat spectral profile and the number of DWDM channels generated is as large as 178. If we increase the subsidiary pump power to 22 ㎽, the bandwidth is expanded up to 66.2 nm. By controlling the temperature of the fine grid filter, we have also shown that the frequency locking capability of the laser can be improved. The laser developed in this work is expected to be utilized as a practical optical source providing reference wavelengths in the S/S+band.

Fabrication of tunable all-fiber feedback laser and its application (파장가변이 가능한 완전 광섬유형 궤환 레이저 구현 및 응용)

  • Sohn, Kyung-Rak
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.1220-1225
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a tunable fiber feedback laser based on the use of Sagnac loop filter and fiber Bragg grating (FBG) is proposed. The Sagnac loop filter using a high birefringence fiber provides precise 0.33-nm channel spacing as a multi-wavelength grid filter. Ni-Cr wire wound on the FBG is useful to induce the thermo-optic effect of the fiber. Two types of FBG structures, which have a different length of wire, are demonstrated to show the wavelength shift and separation. To tune FBG by resistant heat, some current is supplied into the wire. When the wavelength matched with one of the cavity modes of Sagnac loop filter, the mode-locked lasing is occurred. The electrical power sensitivity of the resonant wavelength is measured to 1.75pm/mW. This laser configuration can be applied the electrical power system for monitoring the power fluctuation.

Hybrid-integrated Tunable Laser Using Polymer-ring Resonator-based Add/Drop Filter Reflector and Reflective Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (폴리머 링 공진기 기반의 가감필터 반사기와 반사형 반도체 광 증폭기가 하이브리드 집적된 파장 가변 레이저)

  • Lee, Ho;Kim, Gun-Woo;Chung, Young-Chul;Kim, Su-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.217-222
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a low-cost hybrid-integrated tunable laser is realized using a polymer-ring resonator-based add/drop filter reflector and a reflective semiconductor optical amplifier. The add/drop filter reflector, composed of a double-ring resonator with different radii, can have characteristics of selective wavelength reflection and wide wavelength tuning with an aid of vernier effect derived from the radii difference. By hybrid-integrating the reflective semiconductor optical amplifier with the add/drop filter reflector, a tunable laser can be realized through an active alignment method. The hybrid laser exhibited a single mode lasing with side mode suppression ratio of 26 dB and full width half maximum of 0.03 nm. In addition, applying a low current as small as 25 mA onto electrodes over add/drop filter reflector, a wavelength tuning range of 17 nm could be obtained.

Analysis of Tuning Characteristics of Widely Tunable Sampled Grating Distributed Feedback Laser diode integrated with Sampled Grating Distributed Reflector (추출격자 분포 브래그 반사기가 집적된 광대역 파장가변 추출격자 분포 궤환 레이저 다이오드의 파장가변 특성해석)

  • Kim, Suhyun;Chung, Youngchul
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.42 no.10 s.340
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyzed tuning characteristics of the widely tunable SGDFB laser diode integrated with SGDBR. The improved time-domain model is used to analyse the laser diode. From the numerical analysis, the length of phase control region in the SGDFB section influences on the output power and the tuning range. Also, it was confirmed that the tuning range is affected by the length of the laser diode, the residual reflectivity at the facet, and the position of the facet.

A Study on the New Hybrided Optical Filter for Wavelength Tunable Fiber Ring Laser (파장 가변 링 레이저를 위한 새로운 복합연결형 광 필터에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Kwang-Yoo;Lee, Jung-Ryul;Eom, Jin-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.12A
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    • pp.1177-1181
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed the new wavelength tunable filter for wide tunability of fiber ring laser. The proposed filter consists of the cascaded connection of Fiber Reflection Mach-Zehnder Interferometer and Sagnac filter or of hybrid filter and fiber Reflection Mach-Zehnder Interferometer. The simulation shows that the continuous tunable range of 50nm can be obtained and that more stable single mode operation of ring laser can be expected due to narrow FWHM. of filter spectrum.

Intracavity frequency doubling of a tunable Ti:Sapphire laser using a lithium triborate$(LiB_3O_5, LBO)$ crystal (Lithium Triborate$(LiB_3O_5, LBO)$ 결정을 이용한 파장가변 티타늄 사파이어 레이저의 내부공진기 진동수 배가)

  • 추한태;박차곤;김규욱
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2001
  • We performed the intracavity frequency-doubling of a tunable continuous-wave Ti:sapphire laser using a lithium triborate $(LiB_3O_5, LBO)$ crystal. For an efficient intracavity frequency-doubling, we measured the spectral and the angular bandwidth about the $\theta$-direction of LBO crystal. The measured values at a fundamental wavelength of 800 nm were 1.54 nm.cm and 3.8 mrad.cm, respectively. As a result of an intracavity frequency-doubling, we obtained the second-harmonic generation output power of 5.3 mW at 400 nm with the full width at half maximum(FWHM) of 0.089 nm from the fundamental output power of 185 mW at 800 nm. The frequency-doubled output was tuned from 397 nm to 403 nm.403 nm.

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Spectroscopy of acetylene (13C2H2) using a tunable erbium-doped fiber ring laser (파장가변 광섬유 링 레이저를 이용한 아세틸렌(13C2H2) 분광)

  • 유한영;오정미;이동한;문한섭;이원규;박갑동;서호성
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.674-679
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    • 2003
  • We fabricated erbium-doped fiber ring laser with a new structure that can operate in C- & L-band wavelength region. The wave-length of the laser can be tuned continuously over 102 nm between 1510.4-1612.6 nm by insertion of the fiber Fabry-Perot tunable filter (FFP-TF) in the ring cavity. By use of the wavelength tunable characteristics of our fiber laser, we measured absorption spectra of more than fifty transition lines of the acetylene ($^{13}$ C$_2$H$_2$) molecule with high signal to noise ratio (SNR).

Development of the continuous-wave $Cr^{4+}$: YAG laser with a broad tunability in the infrared region (적외선 영역에서 광대역으로 파장 가변되는 연속 발진 $Cr^{4+}$:YAG 레이저 개발)

  • 추한태;이봉연;양준묵;이동한;임기수;이치원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 1999
  • We have investigated the output power performance of a continuous-wave chromium-doped YAG laser ($Cr^{4+}$:YAG laser), pumped by a Nd: YAG laser. With an output coupler of 1% transmission, we obtained as much as 400 mW of the average output power at 1.450 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. The power slope efficiency of 8%, when the gain medium was cooled to 2$0^{\circ}C$. We tuned the wavelength of the $Cr^{4+}$:YAG laser, at pump power of 6 W, by using birefringent filter. As a result, lasing wavelength was tuned from 1.399 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ to 1.532 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, with the maximum output power of 340 mW at 1.4903 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and the linewidth was 0.21 nm.

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Single-frequency Wavelength Tunable Erbium-doped Fiber Ring Laser (단일 주파수로 발진하는 파장 가변 어븀 첨가 광섬유 링 레이저)

  • Kim, Ryun-Kyung;Chu, Su-Ho;Han, Young-Geun
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.185-189
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    • 2010
  • We demonstrate a single-frequency wavelength tunable erbium-doped fiber (EDF) ring laser. We used an unpumped-EDF as a saturable-absorber in order to obtain a stable single-frequency with a narrow-linewidth single-polarization mode in the ring cavity. The lasing wavelength was controlled by using bending-induced strain, such as tension and compression strain corresponding to the bending direction, applied to the fiber gratings. The fiber laser exhibited an output power of -1.85 dBm at a wavelength of 1540.72 nm for a pumping power of ~400 mW. An extinction ratio was measured to be more than 60 dB. The proposed tunable fiber laser maintains nearly the same output power while its lasing wavelength is controlled over in a wavelength range of 5 nm.