• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파수 영역

Search Result 247, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

Derivation of an Asymptotic solution for a Perfect Conducting Wedge by Using the Dual Integral Equation, Part I : E-Polarized Plane Wave Incidence (쌍적분 방정식을 이용한 완전도체쐐기의 점근해 유도, I : E-분극된 평면파 입사시)

  • 하헌태;나정웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics D
    • /
    • v.35D no.12
    • /
    • pp.21-29
    • /
    • 1998
  • Dual integral equation in the spectral domain is derived for an arbitrary angled perfect conducting wedge with E-polarized plane wave incidence. Analytic integration of the dual integral equation in the spectral domain with the exact boundary fields of the perfect conducting wedge, the well known series solution, gives the exact asymptotic solution. The validity of the integration is assured by showing that analytic integration gives the null fields in the complementary region.

  • PDF

Methods of Noise Source Identification(Their Characteristics and Applications) (소음원 규명 방법론 (특성과 응용을 중심으로))

  • 김양한
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.43-49
    • /
    • 1996
  • 소음원의 특성을 규명하는 방법론들은 방위각 추정 방법론에 근간을 둔 소음원 위치 탐지 방법과 같이 소음원의 등가 단극음원 크기 및 위치들을 추정하는 기본적인 방법들로부터 보다 많은 계측기기 및 탐촉자와 함께 상당히 정교한 데이타 처리를 수행하여야 하는 인텐시티를 이용한 음장 맵핑(mapping) 홀로그라프를 이용한 관심음장 전체의 3차원 맵핑등 실로 다양하다 할 수 있다. 결국은 가장 많은 탐촉자를 사용하는 측정 시스템이 보다 많은 음장의 정보를 제공하므로서 가장 탁월한 방법론이라 결정할 수 있다. 이것은 특히 탐촉자 자체의 가격이 저렴해져 가는 추세인 점과 소형화하는 추세를 감안하여 봄과 동시에 공간상의 물리적인 의미 즉 파수영역에 대한 보다 폭 넓은 이해를 통한 시간, 공간, 주파수, 파수영역 즉 확대된 차원에서의 음장, 소음에 대한 이해를 갖을 수 있다는 면에서도 가치 있다고 할 수 있다.

  • PDF

Time Domain Prediction and Analysis of Low Frequency Noise from Wind Turbine using Hybrid Computational Aeroacoustics (CAA) Method (복합 전산 공력음향학(CAA) 방법을 이용한 시간영역 풍력터빈 저주파수 소음 예측과 분석)

  • Lee, Gwang-Se;Cheong, Cheolung;Kim, Hyung-Taek;Joo, Won-Ho
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.32 no.5
    • /
    • pp.369-376
    • /
    • 2013
  • Using Lowson's acoustic analogy, low frequency noise of a wind turbine (WT) is predicted in time domain and the noise sources contributing to the low frequency noise is analyzed. To compute averaged pressure distribution on blades of the WT as noise source, XFOIL is utilized. The blade source domain is divided into several segments along the span direction to compute force exerted on air surrounding the blade segments, which is used as input for noise prediction. The noise sources are decomposed into three terms of force fluctuation, acceleration and velocity terms and are analyzed to investigate each spectral contribution. Finally, predicted spectra are compared with measured low frequency noise spectrum of a wind turbine in operation. It is found that the force fluctuation component contributes strongly in low frequency range with increasing wind speed.

AE Characteristic under Tensile of Carbon Steel for High-Pressure Pipe (고압배관용 탄소강의 인장시 음향방출 특성)

  • Nam Kiwoo;Lee Siyoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
    • /
    • v.7 no.2 s.19
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study is to look at the effect for deformation of carbon steel for high-presure pipe, on the AE signals produced by tensile test. Acoustic emission(AE) has been widely used in various fields because of its extreme sensitivity, dynamic detection ability and location of growing defects. We investigated a relationship failure mode and AE signals by tensile test, From the tensile test, we could divide into four ranges of the failure modes of elastic range, yield range, plastic range before $\sigma$u, plastic range after $\sigma$u. And failure behaviors of elastic range, yield range, plastic range before $\sigma$u, plastic range after $\sigma$u could be evaluated in tensile test by AE counts, accumulation counts and time frequency analysis. It is expected to be basic data that can protect a risk according to tensile test and bending of pipe material for pressure vessel, as a real time test of AE.

  • PDF

A Simplified Numerical Method for Simulating the Generation of Linear Waves by a Moving Bottom (바닥의 움직임에 따른 선형파의 생성을 모의할 수 있는 간편 수치해석 기법)

  • Jae-Sang Jung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.35 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this study, simplified linear numerical method that can simulate wave generation and transformation by a moving bottom is introduced. Numerical analysis is conducted in wave number domain after continuity equation, linear dynamic and kinematic free surface boundary conditions and linear kinematic bottom boundary condition are Fourier transformed, and the results are expressed in space domain by an inverse Fourier transform. In the wavenumber domain, the dynamic free water surface boundary condition and the kinematic free water surface boundary condition are numerically calculated, and the velocity potential in the mean water level (z = 0) satisfies the continuity equation and the kinematic bottom boundary condition. Wave generation and transformation are investigated when the triangular and rectangular shape of bottoms move periodically. The results of the simplified numerical method are compared with the results of previous analytical solutions and agree well with them. Stability of numerical results according to the calculation time interval (Δt) and the calculation wave number interval (Δk) was also investigated. It was found that the numerical results were appropriate when Δt ≤ T(period)/1000 and Δk ≤ π/100.

Time Domain Acoustic Propagation Analysis Using 2-D Pseudo-spectral Modeling for Ocean Environment (해양환경에서 2차원 유사 스펙트럴 모델링을 이용한 시간 영역 음 전달 해석)

  • Kim Keesan;Lee Keunhwa;Seong Woojae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.23 no.8
    • /
    • pp.576-582
    • /
    • 2004
  • A computer code that is based on the Pseudo-spectral finite difference algorithm using staggered grid is developed for the wave propagation modeling in the time domain. The advantage of a finite difference approximation is that any geometrically complicated media can be modeled. Staggered grids are advantageous as it provides much more accuracy than using a regular grid. Pseudo-spectral methods are those that evaluate spatial derivatives by multiplying a wavenumber by the Fourier transform of a pressure wave-field and performing the inverse Fourier transform. This method is very stable and reduces memory and the number of computations. The synthetic results by this algorithm agree with the analytic solution in the infinite and half space. The time domain modeling was implemented in various models. such as half-space. Pekeris waveguide, and range dependent environment. The snapshots showing the total wave-field reveals the Propagation characteristic or the acoustic waves through the complex ocean environment.

Characteristics of source localization with horizontal line array using frequency-difference autoproduct in the East Sea environment (동해 환경에서 차주파수 곱 및 수평선배열을 이용한 음원 위치추정 특성)

  • Joung-Soo Park;Jungyong Park;Su-Uk Son;Ho Seuk Bae;Keun-Wha Lee
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.43 no.1
    • /
    • pp.29-38
    • /
    • 2024
  • The Matched Field Processing (MFP) is an estimation method for a source range and depth based on the prediction of sound propagation. However, as the frequency increases, the prediction inaccuracy of sound propagation increases, making it difficult to estimate the source position. Recently proposed, the Frequency-Difference Matched Field Processing (FD-MFP) is known to be robust even if there is a mismatch by applying a frequency-difference autoproduct extracted from the auto-correlation of a high frequency signal. In this paper, in order to evaluate the performance of the FD-MFP using a horizontal line array, simulations were conducted in the environment of the East Sea of Korea. In the area of Bottom Bounce (BB) and Convergence Zone (CZ) where detection of a sound source is possible at a long range, and the results of localization were analyzed. According to the the FD-MFP simulations of horizontal line array, the accuracy of localization is similar or degraded compared to the conventional MFP due to diffracted field and mismatch of sound speed. There was no clear result from the simulations conforming that the FD-MFP was more robust to mismatch than the conventional MFP.

다변수 되먹임 제어기의 요구 조건

  • Gang, Tae-Sam
    • ICROS
    • /
    • v.17 no.4
    • /
    • pp.46-50
    • /
    • 2011
  • 다변수 입출력 제어시스템에서 제어기를 설계하기 위해서는 단일 입출력 시스템에서와 마찬가지로 저주파수영역에서는 루프전달행렬의 크기가 작은 것이 요구되고, 측정잡음 및 플랜트의 불확실성이 존재하는 고주파수 영역에서는 루프전달행렬의 크기가 작게 되도록하여, 잡음의 영향이 출력에 적게 나타나고, 제어기가 포화되지 않도록 하며, 설계된 제어기가 플랜트 모델의 불확실성을 극복할 수 있게 하는 것이 필요하다. 본 원고에서는 각 전달 행렬들의 특이치의 최대 및 최소값들을 이용하여 다변수 제어기가 갖추어야 할 조건들을 정리하였다.

Inverse Scattering Method Using the Moment Method in the Angular Spectral Domain (각스펙트럼 영역에서 모멘트 방법을 이용한 역산란 방법)

  • 이경수;김세윤;나정웅
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.46-55
    • /
    • 1992
  • In this paper, A spectral inversion scheme in cylinderical coordinates, appling the moment method procedure is suggested to reconstruct permittivity profiles of inhomogeneous dielectric objects. Angular spectral domain reconstruction is shown to be less sensitive to the ill-posedness due to the noise in the scattered field then the configuration reconstruction

  • PDF