• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파랑작용

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Prediction of Extreme Design Wave Height (극한 설계 파고의 추정)

  • Chon, Y.K.;Ha, T.B.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.145-152
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    • 1996
  • In this study, the technique to evaluate the extreme design wave height of certain return period is developed from the given measured or hindcasted sea state data of concerned area for limited period. By using the order statistics and Monte Carlo Simulation method, the best fit probability distribution function with proper parameters describing the given wave height data is chosen, from which extreme design wave height can be predicted by extrapolation to the desired return period. The fitness and the confidence limit of the chosen probability function are also discussed. Application calculation is carried out for the wave height data given by applying the Wilson wave model theory to major 50 typhoon wind data affecting Korean South coast during the year from 1938 to 1987.

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Experimental Study on the Stability of Dredged Soil Bed under Cyclic Wave Actions (파랑작용에 의한 준설토 지반의 안정성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kang, Yoon-Koo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.20 no.4 s.71
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2006
  • Detailed investigations were carried out on the stability of the dredged soil bed against wave actions, aimedat establishing the design method of artificial tidal flats using dredged soil. The soil was dredged at Nagoya port, Japan, and has a mean grain size of 0.013mm. Basic features of artificial dredged soil bed against wave actions were explained from a series of model experiments in a wave flume. The two types of section shapes were employed; one is a horizontal bed and the other is a sloped one. Changes of the bed profile, shear strength, grain size distribution and water content, according to the wave actions, were measured in detail. The cumulative effect of the wave actions, over about one week, was investigated. A dredged soil bed moves withthe wave actions with relatively small wave height. It should be especially. noted that the clay component is dissolved and flown out, away from the surface layer, and consequently the surface layer hardens, as if it is covered with sand. Wren the wave height is gradually increased, the bed is not liquefied and the shear strength of the dredged bed is increased by a wave-induced dissipation of pore pressures in the bed and a decrease of clay component by the wave-induced leakage.

A Time-Dependent Numerical Wave Deformation Model Around Coastal Sea (천해역에서의 파랑변형해석 모형)

  • 이동수;최혁진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 1997
  • 해안 및 항만의 개발이 국가적 차원에서 대규모로 개발되고 있는 현시점에서 계획과 설계의 가장 기본적인 외력으로 작용하는 천해의 파랑을 해석하는 것은 무엇보다 중요하며, 구조물 건설 후 각종 재해로부터 안전하게 시설물을 보호할 수 있는 요건이 된다. 본 연구에서는 항만구조물 주변 및 항내정온도 해석 등에 적용성이 뛰어난 방곡선형 방정식을 이용하여 수치 모형을 개발하였다. (중략)

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저층형 플로팅구조물의 실험적응답

  • Lee, Yeong-Uk;Chae, Ji-Yong;Park, Tae-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2015
  • 수조실험을 통하여 계류된 플로팅 구조물의 거동을 확인하고자 하였으며, 플로팅 폰툰에 상부골조의 고유주기를 변화시키면서 상부구조물과 함체의 상호작용에 대한 영향을 확인하였다. 입사 파랑의 주기에 대하여 플로팅 폰툰의 피치가속도와 상부구조물의 수평가속도를 구하였으며, 동-수역학 해석을 통하여 실험가속도와 비교하고자 하였다. 입사 파랑의 주기가 커질수록 피치 및 상부구조물의 가속도 응답이 작아지는 양상을 보였다.

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The effect of wave breaking on th directional spectrum of waves in the presence of current

  • 조용준;이희영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.220-220
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    • 1991
  • 불규칙 파랑장의 frequency spectrum 에 쇄파로 인한 영향을 도입할 수 있는 기법이 제시되었다. 제시된 기법을 심해에서 발달된 방향성불규칙 파랑장이 흐름이 존재하는 해역으로 전이해 갈때 흐름과의 상호작용, 굴절, 천수효과, 및 쇄파로 인해 겪게되는 변화양상을 예측하기위해 두가지 형태의 연안류 즉, shear current, upwelling current 가 존재하는 일정 경사면을 갖는 해역에 대해 각각 적용했다.

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파ㆍ흐름 공존장 수치모델의 적용성

  • 이창호;김헌태;류청로;이인철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Fisheries Technology Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.166-167
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    • 2003
  • 파랑ㆍ흐름의 공존장에서 그 간섭작용은 Tidal inlet 와 하구부근와 같은 천해영역에서 중요한 물리적 현상이다. 이러한 파ㆍ흐름간섭현상은 파랑의 파고, 스펙트럼과 파향등을 현저하게 변화시키고, 하구와 inlet부근에 출현하는 사주(砂洲)등의 발생기구 및 해빈 안정화에 관계하는 중요한 요인이기 때문에 이에 대한 적절한 해석이 필요하다. 본 보고에서는 확장형 부시네스크방정식을 토대로 한 수치모델을 통하여 파ㆍ흐름 공존장에서의 적용성을 검토하고자 한다. (중략)

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Effect of Nonlinear Interaction to the Response of a Wave Spectrum to a Sudden Change in Wind Direction (풍속변화에 따른 파랑 스펙트럼 반응에서의 비선형 효과)

  • 윤종태
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.151-160
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    • 1996
  • To construct the third generation model, nonlinear interaction was included in source terms. To calculate the nonlinear interaction, discrete interaction approximation to Boltzmann integral was used, as in WAM model. The general behavior and characteristics of nonlinear interaction were analyzed through the experiments for the durational growth and turning winds.

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Integrated Analysis of Hydrodynamic Motions and Structural Behavior of Large-Scaled Floating Structures using AQWA-ANSYS Coupling (AQWA-ANSYS 연계에 의한 대형 부유구조체의 파랑운동-구조거동 통합해석)

  • Lee, Du-Ho;Jeong, Youn-Ju
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2011
  • In order to design floating structures, it should be required to evaluate hydrodynamic motions and structural behavior under the wave loadings. Then, structural behavior of floating structures should be evaluated including the effects of wave-induced hydraulic pressure subjected to floating structures. However, there has been a problem to exactly evaluate structural behavior of floating structures since it was difficult to directly connect wave-induced hydraulic pressure resulting from hydrodynamic analysis with structural analysis model. In this study, in order to exactly evaluate structural behavior of floating structures under the wave loading, integrated analysis of hydrodynamic motion and structural behavior was carried out to the large-scaled floating structure. The wave-induced hydraulic pressure resulting from hydrodynamic analysis AQWA were directly mapped to structural analysis model ANSYS bia Workbench interface of ANSYS Inc.. As the results of this study, it was found that the integrated analysis of this study evaluate exactly structural behavior of floating structures under the wave loadings since this method can directly reflect wave-induced hydraulic pressure resulting from hydrodynamic analysis to structural analysis model. Also, as the results of structural behavior evaluation, it was found that the tensile stress on the top slab was maximized at the wave direction of $0^{\circ}$, and tensile stress on the bottom slab was maximized at the wave direction of $45^{\circ}$, respectively.

Calculation of the Peak-delay Force Reduction Parameter of Multi-Directional Random Waves Acting on a Long Caisson Breakwater (장대 케이슨 방파제에 작용하는 다방향 불규칙파랑의 파력감소계수 산정)

  • Jung, Jae-Sang;Kim, Bum-Hyung;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.43 no.10
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2010
  • By employing multi-directional random waves, a parameter controlling the force acting on a long caisson breakwater is investigated in detail. Both JONSWAP (Joint North Sea Wave Project) and asymmetric directional spectra are adopted for frequency and directional spectra. It is found that the parameter decreases as the length of caisson and the angle of main direction of incident waves increase. Furthermore, the parameter is much similar to that of regular waves as the maximum spreading parameter $s_{max}$ increases. The parameter, however, decreases as asymmetry parameter ${\mu}$ increases when the main direction of incident waves is oblique to the breakwater.

Geomorphological Properties and Changes on River-Mouth Bar at Song-cheon River (송천 하구 사주의 지형 특성과 변화 과정)

  • Lee, Gwang-Ryul
    • Journal of the Korean Geographical Society
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.693-706
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    • 2011
  • The Geomorphological properties and ages of river-mouth bar at Song-cheon River in the East Coast of Korea, Yeongdeok-gun, Gyeongbuk Province are estimated, and the long-term and short-term changing processes and causes are analyzed. Sand grains of the bar near the coastline show the finer trends from south to north and these can be attributed to the northward movement of waves and long-shore currents. The absolute ages of bar and nearby coastal sand dune are less than approximately 100 years ago, indicating that the bar has experienced the active geomorphological changes. While the inlet located at south part of the bar between 1971 and 1995, the inlet has located at north or middle part since 1995. These may caused by the changes of movement directions of waves and long-shore currents due to the apparent northward movements of winds and currents. In short-term, the higher elevation, larger area, simpler landform relief and more variable location of inlet and morphology of bar can be observed between September and March due to the dominance of sedimentary processes by wave and wind processes.