• Title/Summary/Keyword: 파랑운동

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NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS OF FULLY NONLINEAR WAVE MOTIONS IN A DIGITAL WAVE TANK (디지털 파랑 수조 내에서의 비선형 파랑 운동의 수치시뮬레이션)

  • Park, J.C.;Kim, K.S.
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.11 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.90-100
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    • 2006
  • A digital wave tank (DWT) simulation technique has been developed by authors to investigate the interactions of fully nonlinear waves with 3D marine structures. A finite-difference/volume method and a modified marker-and-cell (MAC) algorithm have been used, which are based on the Navier-Stokes (NS) and continuity equations. The fully nonlinear kinematic free-surface condition is implemented by the marker-density function (MDF) technique or the Level-Set (LS) technique developed for one or two fluid layers. In this paper, some applications for various engineering problems with free-surface are introduced and discussed. It includes numerical simulation of marine environments by simulation equipments, fully nonlinear wave motions around offshore structures, nonlinear ship waves, ship motions in waves and marine flow simulation with free-surface. From the presented simulations, it seems that the developed DWT simulation technique can handle various engineering problems with free-surface and reliably predict hydrodynamic features due to the fully-nonlinear wave motions interacting with such marine structures.

Analysis of Wave Loads of Ships with Advancing Speed in Regular Waves (규칙파중을 항행하는 선박의 파랑하중해석)

  • Lee, S.C.;Doh, D.H.;Goo, J.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2010
  • A three-dimensional source distribution method is presented for the prediction of motions and vertical bending moments of ships travelling with forward speed in regular waves. Comparisons between theoretical and experimental results are shown for the motion responses and vertical bending moment of the S175 container ship model by Watanabe et al. The model ship was made of synthetic resins so as to simulate bending rigidity of a full scale ship. Numerical results are compared with experimental and numerical ones obtained in the literature. The results of comparison confirmed the validity of the proposed approach.

PIV Analysis on the Flows around a Cylinder under Rolling Wave (파랑상태에 있는 실린더 구조물 주위의 PIV유동 해석)

  • Jo, Hyo-Jae;Doh, Deog-Hee;Lee, Eon-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study is to provide a foundation in predicting a maximum wave force when the ocean structure is laid out under breaking wave. Experiments were conducted with a down-scaled cylindrical model installed in a wave generating water channel. Maximum wave slopes were changed in regular wave condition by the wave breaker in the water channel. Cylinder's diameters were changed to 0.1m and 0.05m, respectively. Using the PIV results qualitative analyses were performed based upon the previous knowledge.

A Comparison of Hydrodynamic Characteristics of Single and Tandem Strut SWATH Ships (하나 또는 두개의 지주를 갖는 소수선면 쌍동선의 유체동역학적 특성 비교)

  • Ho-Hwan Chun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.102-116
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    • 1992
  • This report is to provide a comparison of the hydrodynamic characteristics of a single strut SWATH(Small Waterplane Area Twin Hull) model and a tandem(twin) strut SWATH model. The hydrodynamic characteristics included are the resistance in calm water, 6 degree freedom of motion responses in stationary and with forward speeds, and wave loadings etc. All these quantities are measured in the towing tank and compared with the computational results. Based on the present study, the pros and cons for single and tandem strut SWATH designs are clarified and some design suggestions are made.

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Nonlinear Dynamic Analysis of Deep Water Riser by the Utilization on the Kinematic Constraint Condition (운동학적 제약조건을 이용한 심해저 라이저의 비선형 동적해석)

  • 홍남식
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.495-508
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    • 1999
  • 변형된 라이저의 단위 접선벡터상의 운동학적 제약조건을 적용하여 심해저 라이저의 비선형 동적해석을 행한다. 이 조건의 적용으로 자유도수를 감소시킬 수 있으며 심한 비선형성으로 인한 해의 발산 가능성을 제거할 수 있다. 라이저의 거대변형으로 인한 기하학적 비선형성과 비선형 경계조건이 고려된다. 또한, 비선형성이 포함되는 수동학적 하중이 조류와 파랑에 의해 발생하여 내부에 정상류가 흐르는 라이저관의 외벽에 작용하게 된다. 이 외에도라이저 자체의 축방향 변형조건을 고려한다. Galerkin의 유한요소 근사화와 시간증분자를 적용하여 유한요소에 대한 평형 메트릭스 방정식을 유도하고, 수치해석을 위한 알고리즘을 제안하며 API 보고서의 결과와 비교함으로써 제안된 모델이 검증된다. 또한, 기하학적 비선형성으로 인한 영향을 조사하였다.

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Particle Simulation for Motion of 2-D Floating Body in Waves (파랑중 2차원 부유체 운동해석을 위한 입자법 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Jong-Chun;Lee, Byung-Hyuk;Jung, Sung-Jun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.630-633
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    • 2008
  • A particle method has been developed for analyzing the motion of 2-D floating body in waves. The particle method is based on the MPS(Moving Particle Semi-implicit) method suggested by Koshizuka et al. (1996), and the flow motion coupled with the motion of floating body can be simulated. The wavemaker and wave absorber are installed at the inflow and outflow boundaries in a computational domain, respectively. The motion characteristics of a floating body is investigated numerically under the various computational conditions.

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Estimation of Large Amplitude Motions and Wave Loads of a Ship Advancing in Transient Waves by Using a Three Dimensional Time-domain Approximate Body-exact Nonlinear 2nd-order BEM (3 차원 시간영역 근사비선형 2 차경계요소법에 의한 선체의 대진폭 운동 및 파랑하중 계산)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Hong, Sa-Young;Sung, Hong-Gun
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.291-305
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    • 2010
  • A three-dimensional time-domain calculation method is of crucial importance in prediction of the motions and wave loads of a ship advancing in a severe irregular sea. The exact solution of the free surface wave-ship interaction problem is very complicated because of the essentially nonlinear boundary conditions. In this paper, an approximate body nonlinear approach based on the three-dimensional time-domain forward-speed free-surface Green function has been presented. The Froude-Krylov force and the hydrostatic restoring force are calculated over the instantaneous wetted surface of the ship while the forces due to the radiation and scattering potentials over the mean wetted surface. The time-domain radiation and scattering potentials have been obtained from a time invariant kernel of integral equations for the potentials which are discretized according to the second-order boundary element method (Hong and Hong 2008). The diffraction impulse-response functions of the Wigley seakeeping model advancing in transient head waves at various Froude numbers have been presented. A simulation of coupled heave-pitch motion of a long rectangular barge advancing in regular head waves of large amplitude has been carried out. Comparisons between the linear and the approximate body nonlinear numerical results of motions and wave loads of the barge at a nonzero Froude number have been made.

Measurement system developed for the safety analysis of moored Floating matters (계류된 부유체의 안전성 평가를 위한 계측시스템 개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Chul;Yang, Hye-Jung;Seong, Yu-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.165-166
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    • 2013
  • When Coming alongside the shallow water or narrow pier, they apply sea area with small mooring facilities and Floating matter because of the diversity of ships and limitation and effective in cutting expenses. However, when ships, applying Small mooring facilities and Floating matter, come alongside, there can be some impulse by waves between the Floating things and ships which possibly leads to mass disaster. Therefore, there should be forecasts and analysis of the movement caused by waves. On this Study, it introduces the composition and principles of the developed system provides the base of the movement traits through measuring 3-D exercise data and acceleration of the Mooring and Floating matters.

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Design of Wave Energy Extractor with a Linear Electric Generator -Part I. Design of a Wave Power Buoy (선형발전기가 탑재된 파랑에너지 추출장치 설계 -I. 파력 부이 설계)

  • Kim, Jeong Rok;Bae, Yoon Hyeok;Cho, Il Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 2014
  • Design procedure of WEC (wave energy converter) using the heaving motion of a floating cylinder-type buoy coupled with LEG (linear electric generator) system is introduced. It is seen that the maximum power can actually be obtained at the optimal conditions ($c_{PTO}=b_T$, ${\omega}={\omega}_N$). Then, based on the developed theory, several design strategies are proposed to further enhance the maximum PTO (power take off), which includes the intentional mismatching with the heave natural frequency, which is 15% higher value than the peak frequency of input velocity spectrum. By using the intentional mismatching strategy, the generated power is actually increased and the corresponding draft as well as the required PTO damping value is significantly reduced, which is a big advantage in manufacturing the WEC with practical LEG (linear electric generator) system.

Measurement system developed for the analysis of Small mooring facilities, and Floating matters (계류된 부유체의 안전성 평가를 위한 계측시스템 개발)

  • Park, Kyung-Chul;Yang, Hye-Jung;Seong, Yu-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 2013
  • When Coming alongside the shallow water or narrow pier, they apply sea area with small mooring facilities and Floating matter because of the diversity of ships and limitation and effective in cutting expenses. However, when ships, applying Small mooring facilities and Floating matter, come alongside, there can be some impulse by waves between the Floating things and ships which possibly leads to mass disaster. Therefore, there should be forecasts and analysis of the movement caused by waves. On this Study, it introduces the composition and principles of the developed system provides the base of the movement traits through measuring 3-D exercise data and acceleration of the Mooring and Floating matters.

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