• Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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• 1998.05a
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• pp.738-744
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• 1998

본 논문에서는 DSNP로 개발된 EBR-II 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 SHRT-45실험을 모의해석하고 실험결과와 비교 분석하였다. ULOF 사고시 노심과 계통에서 발생하늘 주요 현상학적인 특성과 이를 모의하기 위한 해석모델에 대하여 논의하였다. 특허 일차원적인 DSNP 코드로써 원자로 풀 내부에서 소듐의 혼합 및 성층화 현상과 같은 다차원적인 거동을 모의하는 방법을 검토하였다. 원자로 풀에서의 혼합모델을 적절히 조정함으로써 DSNP 코드는 일반적으로 ULOF 과도거동을 잘 예측하였다. SHRT-45 모의해석 결과, ULOF 발생시 금속핵연료를 사용하는 EBR-II노심의 고유 안전성과 피동 붕괴열 제거능력이 입증되었으며 이는 실험결과와 일치하였다.

• Venture DIGEST
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• s.131
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• pp.10-12
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• 2009

대한민국은 지식재산권 보유규모만을 한정하면 세계 어디에도 손색이 없는 수준의 지식재산 강국이 되었다. 그러나 세계 4위의 지식재산 보유 강국이면서도, 지식재산권의 활용이나 보호 측면에서는 여전히 많은 노력이 필요한 것이 현실이다. 최근의 지식재산권 통계자료에 의하면, 특허출원 증가율에 있어 대기업은 연평균 18.2%, 중소기업은 2.7%로 중소기업이 대기업에 비해 정체되어 있고, 더욱이 우리나라의 특허활용도는 세계 21위 수준(IMD 경쟁력보고서)이고 보면 지식재산의 보유 양에 비하여 질적 수준이 낮아 가치 창출에 미흡한 편이다. 더욱이 경기침체로 국내 대기업을 비롯한 세계 굴지의 기업들이 생존경쟁과 특허 선점을 위한 글로벌 특허전쟁을 벌이는 가운데 국내 중소벤처기업은 부족한 자금과 인력풀 속에 온갖 특허분쟁에 시달리고 있는 실정이다. 이러한 상황에서 단순히 물건을 잘 만들어 잘 판매하는 것만으로는 험난한 글로벌 특허 전쟁에서 살아남을 수 없다. 지금껏 개발하여 잘 판매하고 있는데 느닷없이 관련된 권리를 가지고 판매 및 생산을 중지시키고, 수출을 위해 선적해둔 물건을 압류해 버리는 일이 종종 발생되고 있기 때문이다. 따라서 자신의 지식재산권을 지키고 다른 이의 지식재산권을 침해하지 않도록 조심하고, 문제가 생겼을 경우 적절히 대응하는 것은 물건을 잘 만들고, 잘 판매하는 것만큼 대단히 중요하며 어쩌면 큰 수익을 낼 수 있는 투자이기도 하므로, 최근 빈번한 지식재산권 분쟁 대처사항을 점검해 보자.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.16 no.3 s.69
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• pp.23-31
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• 2001

현재의 디지털산업 하에서 MPEG-2 기술에 의한 주요한 핵심사업으로 부상한 디지털 TV의 현황과 디지털 TV와 MPEG-2와의 관계, 지적재산권 효과를 살펴보았다. MPEG-2는 MPEG LA라는 강력한 특허풀을 통해 지적재산권 체계를 운영하고 있는데, MPEG-2의 대표적인 어플리케이션이라고 할 수 있는 디지털 TV의 지적재산권 효과를 MPEG LA의 라이센싱 체계에 기준하여 분석하였다.

• Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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• 2010.11a
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• pp.191-198
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• 2010

본 논문은 원가절감과 신제품 개발에서 사용되고 있는 VE(Value Engineering)중에서 기능을 높이거나 원가를 낮출 수 있는 아이디어 발상단계에서 TRIZ를 적용하는 것에 대한 기법 개선 연구이다. VE는 미 국방성에서 시작되어 지금은 거의 모든 산업분야에서 적용하고 있는 관리.기술 향상을 위한 혁신 tool이다. TRIZ(Theory of Inventive Problem Solving) 는 러시아 과학자 알트슐러에 의해서 만들어진 창조적 아이디어 발상을 도와주는 아이디어 발상 Tool이라고 할 수 있다. 수 십 만 건의 특허를 분석해서 40가지의 발명원리를 도출해내어 체계적으로 정립한 파워풀한 아이디어 발상 도구 인 것이다. VE활동 중에 원가 절감 또는 제품의 가치 극대화 시키는 아이디어 발상단계에서 TRIZ를 접목한다면 VE의 완성도와 성과가 더욱 높아 질 것이라고 판단된다. 지금 까지 사용해 왔던 브레인스토밍, NM법, 오스본 체크리스트 ${\ldots}$ 등의 아이디어 발상 기법도 훌륭한 방법이지만 좀 더 체계적이고 분석적이며 파워풀한 TRIZ 기법을 활용하여 VE 프로젝트 프로세스를 한 단계 발전시키는 계기가 될 것이다.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.14 no.spc
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• pp.1187-1208
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• 2011

This research aims to propose a systematic approach to identify emerging technology-product portfolio for small and medium enterprises (SMEs). Firstly, operational definition of emerging technology for SMEs is presented. Secondly, research framework is suggested and case study to show usefulness of the newly proposed framwork is analyzed. In detail, reference patent set which represent company's capabilities and business area are constructed. The research constructs patent data set for bibliometric analysis using reference patent set and citing patents to 2nd level. Clustering (expert judgement) and keyword based bibliometric approach are used. Then, cluster activity index (AI) and relevance index (RI) comparing with reference patent set are estimated. With emerging technology-product portfolio using AI and RI, a firm can identify emerging technology-product area and monitoring area.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.11a
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• pp.15-43
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• 2007

The object of this study is to present a strategy against technology protectionism of advanced countries focusing on international cooperation policy of KIPO and infringement of overseas intellectual property rights on the notion that a policy performed without a long-term plan will not lead to industrial growth in the long run. The number of dispute cases of intellectual property rights in Japan ranks first with 275 cases compared to that of other countries. Among the dispute case, the number of validation trial is 107 cases(38.9%), and correction trial is 83 cases(30.2%). The USA ranks second in dispute of intellectual property rights. Among the dispute of intellectual property rights in the USA, the number of validation trial is 66 cases(64.7%), and correction trial is 21 cases(20.6%). A strategy against technology protectionism of advanced countries is as follows. A strategy is required to cope with infringement of overseas intellectual property rights. Korean government has to strengthen the function of overseas intellectual property rights protection center, strengthen boundary restriction of infringement goods, promote international dispute study, train international dispute specialist, solve jurisdiction problem of patent court system, improve trial system, construct confidence as social capital etc. Enterprises have to maintain No Patent No Future policy, specialize on application and countermeasure against infringement dispute, participate for formation and standardization of Patent Pool, strive for specialization regarding technical transfer and license management.

• Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.23-45
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• 2008

The object of this study is to present a strategy against technology protectionism of advanced countries focusing on international cooperation policy of KIPO and infringement of overseas intellectual property rights on the notion that a policy performed without a long-term plan will not lead to industrial growth in the long run. There is a high possibility that aggressive patent policy and black box strategy of Japanese enterprise can be a burden to Korean enterprises. Thus, a policy should be established against the technology protectionism. The policy can be based on a strategy about international cooperation policy of KIPO and strategy against infringement of overseas intellectual property rights. Of course, collaboration and cooperation will be activated among the advanced countries including technical cooperation. However, a systematic strategy of intellectual property rights should be focused on international cooperation and countermeasure against infringement of overseas intellectual property rights because national interest takes precedence over any other interest especially in case of strategically owing industry. A strategy against technology protectionism of advanced countries is as follows. A strategy is required to cope with infringement of overseas intellectual property rights. Korean government has to strengthen the function of overseas intellectual property rights protection center, strengthen boundary restriction of infringement goods, promote international dispute study, train international dispute specialist, construct confidence as social capital etc. Enterprises have to maintain no Patent no Future policy, specialize on application and countermeasure against infringement dispute, participate for formation and standardization of patent pool, strive for specialization regarding technical transfer and license management.

• Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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• 2009.05a
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• pp.294-299
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• 2009

The studies were conducted constantly to detect emerging technology, in order to make sustainable growth of business and to make development of future nations. But there were many controversies because definition of emerging technology might be dependent of the subject's viewpoint and because it might be different to a point of time that emerging technology is applied to the present or the future. This paper sets times of emerging technology to the present and defines emerging technology as patents significantly used in developing current technology. US Patents and patent citation data were gathered from 1976 to 2007. We constructed hot patents pools that were utilized actively in developing new technologies regardless of times. We built a mapping table from IPC classification code to WIPO 32 technology category and analysed a half-life cycle according to specific technology groups.

• Journal of Appropriate Technology
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• v.7 no.2
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• pp.216-224
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• 2021

Purpose: Global collaboration to accelerate development and equitable access to COVID-19 tests, treatments, and vaccines was launched with the name of the Access to COVID-19 Tools Accelerator (ACT-A), and this initiative owes its expertise to the lessons learned of the global health organizations. To date, the comprehensive mechanisms and potential effects of the initiative remain largely unknown. Methods: This study reviewed the programs of Gavi, the Global Fund, Unitaid, and ACT-A, which mitigating barriers to greater use of health technology with an analytic framework. Results and conclusion: The study findings are as follows. First, programs to alleviate the absence of necessary technology include the International Finance Facility for Immunization and Covax Facility. Second, Pooled Procurement Mechanism and Accelerated Order Mechanism are examples of mitigating the inability to access technology. Third, programs to overcome reluctance to adopt accessible technology include health system strengthening efforts such as the capacity-building health workforces. Further actions of Korea are needed to collaborate with the initiatives to enhance health outcomes.

• Journal of Technology Innovation
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• v.31 no.2
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• pp.263-301
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• 2023

This study analyzes whether the network characteristics lead to differences in innovation performance between inventors, using the case of Samsung Electronics and Hyundai Motor Company which have applied for the most patents in the electronics and automobile industries while showing significant differences in the degree of collaborative invention. The more inventors an inventor is connected with in the network, the higher innovation performance is achieved. While existing literature addressed intra- / interindustry, and intra- / inter- group spillovers at the organizational level, this study extends this discussion to the inventor level. This study newly introduces spillover pools from network components and then constructs spillover pools in three dimensions of the group, the industry, and the network component. The study analyzes the effects of each spillover pool on invention performance of an individual inventor and compares the effects between spillover pools. At the inventor level, the innovative effects of spillover pools were confirmed. The results of this study suggest that the inventor's network characteristics and spillover pools can be used to predict the inventor's innovation performance.