• Title/Summary/Keyword: 특성파형

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Analytical Approximation of Optimum Chip Waveform and Performance Evaluation in the DS-CDMA System (DS-CDMA 방식에서 최적 칩 파형의 해석적 근사화와 통신 성능 분석)

  • 이재은;정락규;유흥균
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.567-574
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    • 2003
  • It is important to design and evaluate the chip waveform with the minimum MAI under the bandwidth constraint in the interference-limited DS-CDMA system. In this paper, by approximation we present the analytical chip waveforms that are proposed and optimized in the reference. Their performances are compared with performances of three conventional chip waveforms: rectangular, half-sine and raised-cosine. Waveform 1 of the proposed chip waveform outperforms the conventional ones. BER and throughput performance are evaluated in the Rayleigh and Nakagami-m fading channels when DPSK modulation is used. When the required BER is 10$\^$-3/ in two fading channels, the capacity of the waveform 1 is improved about 20 % rather than raised-cosine one. When the offered traffic is 30 and the number of packet per bit(N$\sub$d/) is 14, maximum throughput of the waveform 1 is better than raised-cosine chip waveform about 18 % in two fading channels.

Periodic Mixed Waveform Measurement Techniques for Compact Radar Transmitter with Phase-Continuous Signal (소형 레이더 송신기의 연속 위상을 갖는 주기성 혼합 파형 측정 기법)

  • Kim, So-Su;Yeom, Kyung-Whan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.661-670
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose the measurement techniques of mixed waveform. Mixed waveform has phase-continuous periodic waveform with fixed frequency signal and Linear Frequency Modulation(LFM) signal. This waveform is generated from a compact radar transmitter with frequency synthesizer and high power amplifier. Frequency synthesizer generates various signal waveform with continuos phase and high power amplifier amplify transmitting signal. First, we describe a compact radar transmitter with the phase-continuos signal and then verify the distortion characteristic of pulse compression by the mismatch of LFM waveform. Second, we describe three kinds of measurement techniques for measuring LFM waveform. These techniques include methods using signal analyzer, signal source analyzer and new methods using RF mixer and phase shifter. Finally, we verify the accuracy of the measurement technique from the pulse compression result of receiving signal.

Characteristics of Pulse Wave Velocity by the Simultaneously Measured ECG Waveform and Hall Device Radial Artery Waveform (ECG 파형과 홀소자 맥진파형으로 동시 측정한 맥파전달속도 특성 연구)

  • Yoo, Jae-Young;Choi, Suel-Gi;Kim, Dam-Bee;Lee, Sang-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2012
  • In the this research, two simultaneous peaks of radial artery pulse wave and ECG pulse wave measured by using clip-type pulsimeter and ECG were investigated in order to analyze pulse wave velocity. The measured value of a pulse wave velocity is about 5~7 m/s, it is proved one new method to measure an exact value of pulse wave velocity more than the typical biomedical signal monitoring system. This result implies that data measured by the oriental medical diagnosis apparatus as pulsimeter is clinically used in future.

조파기에 의하여 발생된 선단파의 전개

  • 박인규;최항순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.08a
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 1992
  • 2차원 수조에서 조파기를 정현파형으로 가동시키면 조파기에서 멀리 떨어진 점에서는 초기의 천이과정을 거쳐 상당한 시간이 경과한 다음 파고와 주기가 일정한 정현파가 전파되어 나간다. 초기의 천이과정에는 비교적 파장이 긴 파성분이 전파하며 감쇄하는데, 이 파성분은 정상파형과 다른 특성을 보인다.(중략)

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조파기에 의하여 발생된 선단파의 전개

  • 박인규;최항순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 1991
  • 2차원 수조에서 조파기를 정현파형으로 가동시키면, 조파기에서 멀리 떨어진 점에서는 초기의 천이과정을 거쳐 파고와 주기가 일정한 정면파가 전파되어 나간다. 초기의 천이과정에서는 비교적 파장이 긴 파성분이 전파하며 감쇄하는데, 이 파성분은 정상파형과 다른 특성을 보인다.(중략)

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Evolution of Surface Profiles of Breaking Waves Generated by Directional Wave Focusing (다방향 파랑집중에 의한 쇄파의 파형특성 연구)

  • Hong Keyyong;Choi Hak-Sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2002
  • Directional breaking waves are generated by the component wave focusing both in direction and frequency based on constant wave steepness and constant wave amplitude spectrum models. The generated breaking waves are classified in the incipient, single and multi breaking waves. The characteristics of directional breaking waves are investigated in terms of surface profile parameters of wave crest steepness and asymmetry. The evolution of breaking wave characteristics is analyzed in a view of focusing efficiency. It shows that the front steepness and vertical asymmetry play an important role in breaking process, while the crest rear steepness and horizontal asymmetry are nearly constant during the process. The superposition of directional components greatly enhances the focusing efficiency and it suggests that characteristics of directional breaking waves may significantly different from uni-directional ones.

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MMSE Receiver Filter for CDMA1xEV-DV (CDMA 1xEV-DV를 위한 MMSE 수신 필터 설계)

  • 안성우;허서원;김용석;정상운
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 3GPP2 에 명시된 전송파형 필터의 특성을 살펴보고, 기존 시스템에서 고려되지 않았던 전송파형 정합필터의 간섭특성에 의한 성능손실을 분석하고 실험을 통해 검증한다. 또한, FCC 의 요구사항을 만족하며 수신필터의 간섭을 크게 줄인 MMSE 수신필터를 제안하며, 실험과 분석을 통해 제안된 필터에 의해 SNR 손실이 크게 줄어드는 결과를 보인다.

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Influence of first sustain pulse width on equilibrium sustain current in AC-PDP with ramp reset pulse

  • 김성수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.200-200
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    • 2000
  • AC-PDP의 구동은 인가되는 Pulse의 파형에 의하여 결정된다. 이번 실험은 AC-PDP의 Subfield 파형중 Sustain 부분 첫 번째 Pulse의 폭(Width)에 변화를 주어 다음 Suatain Pulse 기간동안의 전기 광학적 특성을 구속 카메라와 전류의 변화를 통하여 측정하였으며 Sustain Pulse의 Rising Time을 변화 시켜 방전특성을 측정하였다. 이를 통하여 적합한 Sustain 구간의 초기조건을 예측하였으며, 적합한 Sustain Pulse를 찾아가는 실험 방법을 찾고자 하였다.

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A Study on the Output Characteristics Comparison of High Frequency Resonant Inverter Type X-ray Generators in Short Exposure Time (고주파 공진형 인버터식 X-선 장치의 단시간 출력특성 비교 연구)

  • 정수복;이성길;임홍우;백형래
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 1999
  • This paper deals with the output characteristics of resonant PWM inverter type X-ray generators connected to different DC power units i.e. a single phase full bridge rectifier, a three phase full bridge rectifier and a power storage unit(PSU). The quality of X-ray beam depends on the pulsating waveforms of DC voltage supplied to the X-ray tube. In a X-ray generator, the waveform of DC output voltage can be affected from affected from harmonic distortion of DC input power. When a tube voltage waveform is distorted, the property of X-ray beam such as reproducibility, linearity and dose can be reduced. Therefore, we compared DC output waveforms and dose with three type of DC power units and show the experimental results in this paper.

Analysis of Volatage and Current Waveform Distortion Characteristics at Office Buildings (사무용 빌딩에서의 전압 및 전류파형 왜곡특성 분석)

  • Yoo, Jae-Geun;Lee, Sang-lck;Jeon, Jeong-Chay;Jeong, Jong-Wook;Lim, Young-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2005
  • Nonlinear electronic loads used at office buildings distort the voltage and current waveform that cause the overheating of transformer losses, ELB(Electrical Leakage Breaker) tripping, and so on. This paper analyzed waveform distortion characteristics at several once buildings by comparing with magnitude of voltage and current harmonics, crest factor of voltage and current, phase voltage and current unbalance. As a consequence, severe current waveform distortion in phase and neutral line by harmonics and high current unbalance rates by unbalanced using of single loads among the three phases are investigated. The results of the study can be used in making decisions regarding reasonable and economical operating of loads at office buildings.