• Title/Summary/Keyword: 트래픽 제어 알고리즘

Search Result 284, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

A Simple CAC Scheme Based on Cell Loss Rate (셀 손실률을 고려한 호 설정 제어 알고리즘)

  • 박재현;조태경;최명렬;최병욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2000.10c
    • /
    • pp.120-122
    • /
    • 2000
  • 초고속 광대역 통신망에서는 ATM에 기초한 서비스를 주로 다루고 있다. 호 설정 제어는 기존의 연결에 새로운 연결의 요청되었을 때 사용자가 요구한 QoS (Quality-of-Service)를 보장하면서 새로운 연결을 받아들일지를 결정하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 Elwalidetal에 의해서 제안된 통계적 호 설정 제어 알고리즘을 고려하였다. 트래픽 델은 주기적인 ON-OFF모델을 사용하였으며, 트래픽 변수로는 셀 손실률(CLR)을 사용하였다. 기존 연결과 새로운 연결의 셀 손실률의 합이 임계값 $\varepsilon$보다 작으면, 연결을 받아들이는 방법에 기초하였다. 기존 알고리즘에서는 고정적인 임계값 $\varepsilon$을 사용하였으나, 본 논문에서는 자원 이용률을 고려하여 임계값 $\varepsilon$을 동적으로 변화시켰다.

  • PDF

A Performance Analysis for Bandwidth Allocation Algorithm Using Available Bandwidth Information in ATM Networks (ATM 네트워크에서 가용 대역폭 정보를 이용한 대역폭 할당 알고리즘에 대한 성능분석)

  • 한상옥;박광채
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-96
    • /
    • 2000
  • ABR service is defined by ATM Forum and ITU for the efficient use of link bandwidth, and 2-pass service policing is proposed for this service. 2-pass service policing is effective by the real-time measurement of the used bandwidth, and this scheme obtains multiplexing gam and control efficiently ABR traffic as dynamically allocating rate by residual bandwidth information. In this study, we propose the real-time bandwidth prediction scheme for ABR traffic control, as using dynamic rate allocation by available bandwidth information. This study can obtain the simple hardware structure by means of as predicting available bandwidth by the total link bandwidth and the sum of transmission rate on the backlogged state connections.

  • PDF

A Study on Efficient Transmission Rate Control of ABR Traffic in PNNI Networks (PNNI 망에서 효율적인 ABR 트래픽 전송률 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Byun-gon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.5
    • /
    • pp.973-980
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this paper, we analyze previous flow control algorithm for serving ABR traffic, and then propose the algorithm which calculate fair transmission rate and control efficiently ABR traffic using VS/VD switch which has an effect on PNNI environment with long delay. For getting the transmission rate, the proposed algorithm use FMMRA as ER scheme which calculate exactly the fair share. And, in large delay state, we can obtain fair cell sharing by calculating transmission rates which obtained by transmitted queue length information of VD to VS for serve and drain cell in queue Through the computer simulation, we evaluate the performance of proposed algorithm. According to the results, the proposed algorithm shows good performance.

A Study on Efficient Transmission Rate Control of ABR Traffic in ATM (ATM 망에서 효율적인 ABR 트래픽 전송률 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 정명수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.25 no.9A
    • /
    • pp.1413-1421
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyze previous flow control algorithm for serving ABR traffic, and then propose the algorithm which calculate fair transmission rate and control efficiently ABR traffic using VS/VD switch which has an effect on WAN environment with long delay. For getting the transmission rate, the proposed algorithm use FMMAR as ER scheme which calculate exactly the fair share. And, in large delay state. we can obtain fair cell sharing by calculating transmission rates which obtained by transmitted queue length information of VD to VS for serve and drain cell in queue Through the computer simulation, we evaluate the performance of proposed algorithm. According to the results, the proposed algorithm shows good performance.

  • PDF

Dynamic Call Admission Control in WCDMA System with Traffic Asymmetry (비대칭 트래픽을 가진 광대역 부호분할 다중접속 시스템에서의 동적 호수락제어)

  • Kim, Se-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.27 no.8B
    • /
    • pp.752-759
    • /
    • 2002
  • The capacity of the cell varies with the load of the home and neighboring cells. But most call admission control (CAC) algorithms do not consider the cell loading. In this paper a dynamic call admission control is proposed in a WCDMA system with traffic asymmetry. The proposed algorithm changes the CAC thresholds of new call and handoff call based on channel condition. The blocking and dropping probabilities can be controlled by adjusting these thresholds. The proposed algorithm guarantees the Qos of call class and priority between new call and handoff call. In addition, it can minimize the grade of service (GOS) value with the system throughput maintained.

Traffic Control using Multi Rule-Base in an ATM Network (ATM 네트워크에서 멀티 룰-베이스 기법을 이용한 트래픽 제어)

  • Kim, Young-Il;Ryoo, In-Tae;Shim, Cheul;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1870-1883
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper, in order to build up the User Network Interface based on ATM, a study on traffic control techniques which should be performed by main function groups-B 75,5 NT2, LEX-is discussed. The structure of B-NT2 which is the most important function group In the User Network Interface is defined in quite a simple manner in addition, the functional blocks of LEX are defined in a similar manner as those of B NT2. It is possible to distribute total traffic control functions by using the similarities between B-NT2 and LEX and by allocating virtual path identifiers fixedly according to the characteristics of the traffics. For the traffic control techniques of ATM, relations among Connection Admtsslon Control, Usage Parameter Control and Bandwidth Allocation Control are defined and Multi Rule Base structure to realize optimal control functions according to the characteristics of the source traffics is proposed. And the Real-time Variable Window algorithmsimply designed to be suitable for the Multi Rule Base architecture is also proposed. The performances of the proposed algorithm are analyzed through the computer simulation by generating on-off source traffic in a virtual system that has the form of the proposed hardware. The analyzed results show that the distributed control is possible and that the implementation of the proposed architecture and algorithm is possible.

  • PDF

Implementation of a OLT and ONU through a RC-DBA algorithm by verilog HDL (RC-DBA 알고리즘을 적용한 OLT와 ONU의 Verilog HDL 구현)

  • Kang, Hyun-Jin;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.610-612
    • /
    • 2005
  • EPON은 점대다점 구조를 가지기 때문에 ONU에서 OLT로 데이터를 전송하는 상향 트래픽 전송에서 전송매체를 공유함에 따라 충돌이 발생하게 된다. 그러므로 모든 사용자가 공정한 매체 접근 권한을 가지고 경쟁 없이 전송을 하기 위한 매체접근 제어 기술이 필수적이다. RC-DBA 알고리즘은 버스트 트래픽 지원과 ONU들 사이의 공정성 지원 등의 장점을 가진 매체접근 제어 알고리즘이다. 본 논문에서는 RC-DBA 알고리즘을 적용한 OLT와 간단한 ONU를 하드웨어 기술 언어인 Verilog HDL을 사용하여 작성하고 시뮬레이션을 해봄으로써 그 기능을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Clustering Algorithm for a Traffic Control of Wireless Ad Hoc Networks multi-hop (무선 에드혹 망 다중홉 트래픽제어를 위한 Clustering 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 이동철;김기문;김동일
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1161-1167
    • /
    • 2003
  • The nodes of Ad hoc network are made up of location registration for sending informations and a great number of packet transmissions to maintain routing route among the nodes. Under this environment, a huge number of traffics would be generated as mobility variable occurs more than in physical network. Hence, in this paper, focused on to study the relationship of nodes to analyze the extent of the traffic in order to control the traffics of the multi-hop in Ad hoc.

MAC Protocol for Multimedia Services in Wireless ATM Networks based on TDMA/TDD (TDMA/TDD 기반 무선 ATM망에서 멀티미디어 서비스를 위한 MAC 프로토콜)

  • 임인택
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.899-906
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a channel access control algorithm and a slot allocation algorithm are proposed as MAC protocol for multimedia services in TDMA/TDD-based wireless ATM networks. In the proposed protocol, VBR terminals that require real-time services transmit a reservation request through a random access minislot. VBR terminals, which are successfully transmitted the reservation request, transmits the dynamic parameters through a dynamic parameter minislot without contention. On the other hand, ABR terminals transmit a reservation request with contention basis whenever a non-real-time traffic burst is generated. Based on the received dynamic parameters and the number of requested slots, the base station scheduler allocates a dynamic parameter minislot as well as uplink data slots into VBR terminals. Also the scheduler allocates uplink data slots into ABR terminals in proportion to the number of requested slots.

PID algorithm-based Adaptive Bandwidth Control(ABC) System with Incoming Traffic in Home Gateway (홈 게이트웨이에서의 입력 트래픽에 관한 적응적 대역폭 제어 시스템)

  • Choi Dong-Hee;Kim Seong-Hoon;Park Hong-Seong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.5B
    • /
    • pp.442-448
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper considers a home gateway(HG) that processes VOD services and controls home appliances. This paper proposes a PID algorithm-based adaptive bandwidth control method used in the HG, which guarantees QoS of incoming traffic such as VOD and real-time control data via control of outgoing traffic and have little effects on the CPU computation time. The proposed method is validated via implementation of real test environment.