• Title/Summary/Keyword: 트래킹시간

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Comparative Study on Eye-Tracking Evaluation and Landscape Adjectives Evaluation - Focusing on the Nightscape of a University Campus - (아이트래킹 평가 방법과 경관 형용사 평가 비교 연구 - 대학 캠퍼스 야간경관을 대상으로 -)

  • Kang, Young-Eun;Kim, Song-Yi;Baek, Jae-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to improve the understanding of visual perception and to extend the landscape evaluation area by comparing eye-tracking evaluation and landscape adjective evaluation methods towards various type of nightscapes. As a result of the study, it showed that 'blink count', 'fixation duration average', and 'saccade duration average' of eye tracking measurements have a significant correlation with 'beautiful', 'interesting', 'accessible', 'satisfying', and 'safe' regarding landscape adjectives. In addition, there was a tendency toward areas of interests (AOIs) depending on 12 different nightscapes, which showed that the gaze was fixated by focusing on certain landscape elements such as 'door' and 'signs'. These results suggest that the eye-tracking method is an effective tool to specify the evaluation of 'landscape elements' rather than the 'whole landscape' and can be used as a basis to support landscape preference theories, which has been presented as conceptual only. In this way, the results of this study demonstrated the possibility of various applications of eye tracking as an objective landscape evaluation technique, and it is possible to suggest specific implications to landscape planning through the accumulation of continuous research results.

Makerless Tracking System for Motion Capture of Human Organism (인체동작 인식을 위한 마커리스 트래킹 시스템)

  • Ahn, Se-Jong;Shin, Sung-Wook;Lee, Hyun-Suk;Lim, Chang-Joo;Park, Young-Jin;Chung, Sung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2011.12a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2011
  • 인체동작 인식에 대한 연구는 재활치료, 운동선수의 동작 교정 및 모니터링, 3차원 애니메이션 제작등 많은 분야에서 필요로 하고 있다. 동작 인식에 대한 일반적인 방법으로는 반사 마커를 부착하여 여러 대의 적외선 카메라로 관절 운동을 관찰하는 방식이였다. 이러한 방식은 여러 개의 마커를 사용자들이 옷을 벗고 몸에 붙이거나 특수 복장을 착용해야 하는 불편함이 있을 뿐만 아니라 초기 위치 보정에도 많은 시간이 소모된다. 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 연구에서는 어떠한 특수 장비를 착용하거나 몸에 부착하지 않고 즉각적으로 인체의 움직임을 트래킹 할 수 있는 마커리스 트래킹시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템은 사람의 동작 분석을 하는데 있어 빠르게 측정 및 분석이 가능하고 특수 장비를 착용하지 않아도 됨으로 인해 동작에 방해를 받지 않아서 3차원 영상을 즉각적으로 확인할 수 있는 편리성을 갖추고 있다.

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A Technique to Recommend Appropriate Developers for Reported Bugs Based on Term Similarity and Bug Resolution History (개발자 별 버그 해결 유형을 고려한 자동적 개발자 추천 접근법)

  • Park, Seong Hun;Kim, Jung Il;Lee, Eun Joo
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.12
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    • pp.511-522
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    • 2014
  • During the development of the software, a variety of bugs are reported. Several bug tracking systems, such as, Bugzilla, MantisBT, Trac, JIRA, are used to deal with reported bug information in many open source development projects. Bug reports in bug tracking system would be triaged to manage bugs and determine developer who is responsible for resolving the bug report. As the size of the software is increasingly growing and bug reports tend to be duplicated, bug triage becomes more and more complex and difficult. In this paper, we present an approach to assign bug reports to appropriate developers, which is a main part of bug triage task. At first, words which have been included the resolved bug reports are classified according to each developer. Second, words in newly bug reports are selected. After first and second steps, vectors whose items are the selected words are generated. At the third step, TF-IDF(Term frequency - Inverse document frequency) of the each selected words are computed, which is the weight value of each vector item. Finally, the developers are recommended based on the similarity between the developer's word vector and the vector of new bug report. We conducted an experiment on Eclipse JDT and CDT project to show the applicability of the proposed approach. We also compared the proposed approach with an existing study which is based on machine learning. The experimental results show that the proposed approach is superior to existing method.

Classifying and Counting Cells and Clusters Using Concave Points (오목 정점을 이용한 셀 및 클러스터 구분과 계수)

  • Cho, Mi-Gyung;Shim, Jae-Sool;Kim, Jin-Seok;Moon, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06c
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    • pp.184-187
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    • 2011
  • 셀 트래킹의 목적은 셀의 이동(translocation), 분할(mitosis), 통합(fusion), 아포토시스(apoptosis), 셀의 모양 변형, 셀들 간의 상호 작용 등을 포함하는 모든 셀의 행동들을 분석하기 위한 것이다. 셀은 시간이 경과함에 따라 새롭게 나타나기도, 죽기도 하며 한 개 이상의 셀이 부분적으로 겹쳐 클러스터를 형성하기도 하고 클러스터는 다시 여러 개의 셀로 분리되기도 한다. 본 연구에서는 현미경으로부터 얻은 이미지에서 셀 트래킹을 위한 이미지 처리 방법과 오목 정점을 이용하여 셀과 클러스터를 구분하여 계수하는 방법을 제시한다. 또한 타원 근사법(ellipse fitting)을 통해 클러스터를 몇 개의 셀로 분리하기 위한 방법을 제시하고 결과를 분석한다.

Design and Implementation Intruders Detection System using OpenCV Tracking Function (OpenCV의 Tracking 기능을 이용한 외부인 출입감지 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Hwang, Il-San;Seo, Hyeong-Gyu;Yun, Myeong-Hoon;Seo, Kang-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Youp;Kim, Jin-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.797-799
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    • 2017
  • 출입감시를 위한 실내 외 CCTV 영상처리기술로써 OpenCV의 트래킹 라이브러리를 이용하여 대상객체의 영상을 탐지하고 저장한다. 기존에 저장한 학습대상이 아니라면 외부인으로 판단하여 시간별 동선 추적을하고, 카메라 뷰에서 빨간화면이 깜박이고, 경고 알람 기능을 작동하도록 설계하였다.

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Online Korean Character Recognition for Intelligent Multimedia Terminal (인텔리젼트 멀티미디어 단말기를 위한 온라인 한글 인식)

  • 오준택;이우범;김욱현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.08a
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    • pp.229-232
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    • 2000
  • 문자인식은 멀티 모달 인터페이스의 핵심요소로서 이동 환경에서 사용자의 다양한 요구사항을 처리하는 지능형 단말기의 구현을 위해 필수적으로 개발되어야 할 과제이다. 그러나 대부분의 기존 연구는 인식률의 향상만을 위해서 복잡한 획 해석과 백트래킹을 사용하기 때문에 멀티미디어 단말기에 적합하지 못하다. 따라서 본 논문은 멀티미디어 단말기로의 적용을 목적으로 한 새로운 온라인 한글 문자 인식 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 한글 문자의 특성정보와 획 정보를 기반으로 구축된 한글 데이터 베이스를 사용한다. 또한 획간의 위치관계를 이용한 순차적 자소 분리와 향상된 백트래킹 기법에 의해서 보다 빠른 처리 시간을 보장한다. 제안된 시스템의 성능 평가는 상용 1,200 단어를 이용하여 다수의 필기자가 필기한 한글 600문자를 대상으로 실험한 결과 95% 이상의 인식률을 얻었다.

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GPU Accelating of SIFT detection (SIFT 추출의 GPU 가속)

  • Seo, Kyoung-Taek;Kwon, Oh-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2015
  • 특징점 추출 알고리즘은 물체인식, 로보틱스, 비디오트래킹 등 많은 컴퓨터 비전 분야에 사용된다. 그 중 SIFT 알고리즘은 많은 계산량이 필요한 알고리즘으로 구성되어 있으므로 높은 화소의 이미지를 처리하기 위해서는 많은 시간이 소요되므로 GPU를 통한 가속이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 NVIDIA GPU 장비를 사용하는 CUDA를 이용하여 SIFT 알고리즘을 병렬적으로 처리하여 4배 이상의 수행시간 감소 및 특징점이 많고 고해상도인 영상에서 효율이 더 높은 것을 확인하였다.

Two-dimensional Velocity Measurements of Campbell Glacier in East Antarctica Using Coarse-to-fine SAR Offset Tracking Approach of KOMPSAT-5 Satellite Image (KOMPSAT-5 위성영상의 Coarse-to-fine SAR 오프셋트래킹 기법을 활용한 동남극 Campbell Glacier의 2차원 이동속도 관측)

  • Chae, Sung-Ho;Lee, Kwang-Jae;Lee, Sungu
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.37 no.6_3
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    • pp.2035-2046
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    • 2021
  • Glacier movement speed is the most basic measurement for glacial dynamics research and is a very important indicator in predicting sea level rise due to climate change. In this study, the two-dimensional velocity measurements of Campbell Glacier located in Terra Nova Bay in East Antarctica were observed through the SAR offset tracking technique. For this purpose, domestic KOMPSAT-5 SAR satellite images taken on July 9, 2021 and August 6, 2021 were acquired. The Multi-kernel SAR offset tracking proposed through previous studies is a technique to obtain the optimal result that satisfies both resolution and precision. However, since offset tracking is repeatedly performed according to the size of the kernel, intensive computational power and time are required. Therefore, in this study, we strategically proposed a coarse-to-fine offset tracking approach. Through coarse-to-fine SAR offset tracking, it is possible to obtain a result with improved observation precision (especially, about 4 times in azimuth direction) while maintaining resolution compared to general offset tracking results. Using this proposed technique, a two-dimensional velocity measurements of Campbell Glacier were generated. As a result of analyzing the two-dimensional movement velocity image, it was observed that the grounding line of Campbell Glacier exists at approximately latitude -74.56N. The flow velocity of Campbell Glacier Tongue analyzed in this study (185-237 m/yr) increased compared to that of 1988-1989 (140-240 m/yr). And compared to the flow velocity (181-268 m/yr) in 2010-2012, the movement speed near the ground line was similar, but it was confirmed that the movement speed at the end of the Campbell Glacier Tongue decreased. However, there is a possibility that this is an error that occurs because the study result of this study is an annual rate of glacier movement that occurred for 28 days. For accurate comparison, it will be necessary to expand the data in time series and accurately calculate the annual rate. Through this study, the two-dimensional velocity measurements of the glacier were observed for the first time using the KOMPSAT-5 satellite image, a domestic X-band SAR satellite. It was confirmed that the coarse-to-fine SAR offset tracking approach of the KOMPSAT-5 SAR image is very useful for observing the two-dimensional velocity of glacier movements.

A Study on the Visual Attention of Sexual Appeal Advertising Image Utilizing Eye Tracking (아이트래킹을 활용한 성적소구광고 이미지의 시각적 주의에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Mi-Kyung;Kwon, Mahn-Woo;Lee, Sang-Ho;Kim, Chee-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.207-212
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzes the Soju(Korean alcohol) advertisement image, which is relatively easy to interpret subjectively, among sexual appeal advertisements that stimulate consumers' curiosity, where the image is verified through AOI (area of interest) 3 areas (face, body, product), and eye-tracking, one of the psychophysiological indicators. The result of the analysis reveals that visual attention, the interest in the advertising model, was higher in the face than in the body shape. Contrary to the prediction that men would be more interested in body shape than women, both men and women showed higher interest in the face than a body. Besides, it was derived that recognition and recollection of the product were not significant. This study is significant in terms of examining the pattern of visual attention such as the gaze point and gaze time of male and female consumers on sexual appeal advertisements. In further, the study looks forward to bringing a positive influence to the soju advertisement image by presenting the expression method that the soju advertisement image should pursue as well as the appropriate marketing direction.