• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통신 기반 열차 제어 시스템

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Development of Standard Specification of Korea Radio based Train Control System(KRTCS-2) for Conventional & High Speed Railway (일반·고속철도용 무선기반 열차제어시스템(KRTCS-2) 표준사양 개발)

  • Kim, Chan-ho;Park, Jong-won;Lee, Kang-gyoo;Sung, Dong-il;Yun, Hak-sun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.736-743
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    • 2016
  • In accordance with the trend of higher speed and automation, the Train Control System is building on the technology of control methods using radio in the technology of exchanging information by wire, toward a wireless communication method that will be applied using LTE-R radio communication technology with $4^{th}$ generation LTE mobile communication a $2^{nd}$ generation GSM-R. Therefore, a standard specification suitable for the Korea Radio based Train Control System-2(below KRTCS-2) for the 350km/h class using wireless communication is created; a prototype based on the standard specification is installed on a high-speed train and is installed on a test section(Ik san-Jeong eup) on the Honam high speed line to ensure the reliability and safety of the standard specifications, which are verified through various performance tests. In the future, the standard specification that has been established as a national railway standard, and the standard specifications will be commercialized by applying the train control system to conventional and High speed railway lines.

The test evaluation process for the AGT(Automatic Guided Transit) Signalling System (경량전철 신호제어시스템 시험평가 방법)

  • Yoon, Yong-Ki;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Jeong, Rag-Kyo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2003
  • 무인자동운전으로 운행되는 경량전철시스템을 시험선에 구축함에 무선통신을 기반으로 하는 신호 제어시스템의 시험평가내용을 정의하였다. 특히 자동열차제어를 담당하는 장치의 시험평가를 길이있게 다루었다. ATO컴퓨터의 시험평가에는 정차시험 및 역구내용주행시험으로 구분하여 시험종류 및 방법을 기술하였다. CBTC역컴퓨터에 대해서는 시스템구축에서부터 안전성 가용률평가까지의 시험절차 및 이에 필요한 평가설비구성을 논하였다.

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The study on scheme for train position detection based on GPS/DR (GPS/DR기반의 차상열차위치검지방안 연구)

  • Shin, Kyung-Ho;Joung, Eui-Jin;Lee, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.802-810
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    • 2006
  • For a thorough train control, the precise train position detection is necessarily required. The widely used current way for train position detection is the one of using track circuits. The track circuit has a simple structure, and has a high level of reliability. However trains can be detected only on track circuits, which have to be installed on all ground sections, and much amount of cost for its installation and maintenance is needed. In addition, for the track circuit, only discontinuous position detection is possible because of the features of the closed circuit loop configuration. As the recent advances in telecommunication technologies and high-tech vehicle-based control equipments, for the train position detection, the method to detect positions directly from on trains is being studied. Vehicle-based position detection method is to estimate train positions, speed, timing data continuously, and to use them as the control information. In this paper, the features of GPS navigation and DR navigation are analyzed, and the navigation filters are designed by constructing vehicle-based train position detection method by combining GPS navigation and DR navigation for their complementary cooperation, and by using kalman filter. The position estimation performance of the proposed method is also confirmed by simulations.

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Analysis of Operational Issues for ICT-based On-Board Train Control System (ICT 기반 차상제어시스템 개발에 따른 운영 이슈 분석)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon;Choi, Won-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.575-583
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    • 2011
  • In order to minimize the maintenance cost at local lines, Information & Communication Technology based onboard train control system is being developed. Unlike the central traffic control based fixed block system, this system use a moving block method and railway driver direct control switch and railway crossing. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the concerned main operational issues are as follows: the preparation of train operation, drivability, the role of driver and controller, block system and cost. We defined the role of driver and driver's input data for train service, and we designed the business process of driver using UML tool. We considered the aspect of drivability, DMI is needed to support the braking moment for the driver and driver training simulator. We designed the driver business process for control of switch and railway crossing. We analyzed the fixed block system and moving block system to confirm the difference with the existing operational method. The cost analysis structure is also needed for the operation cost comparison.

A Comparative Analysis on the Operating System of Urban Railway & Conventional·High speed Railway (도시철도와 일반·고속철도의 운영방식에 관한 비교 분석)

  • Choi, Jong-Gil;Yun, Hak-Sun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.953-958
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    • 2015
  • Generally, Urban railway have special characteristics with short distance journey and minimum headway intercity transportation. These days, urban railway operators choose the driverless operation system without driver. On the contrary, Conventional & high speed railway utilize for long distance and high speed running. Because of special conditions of freight railway operation compared with urban railway, operation of conventional & high speed railway is showed very different characteristics. In this paper, We compares different operation scheme of urban railway and conventional & high speed railway and then present condition for train control system based on radio.