• Title/Summary/Keyword: 통신실패율

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Fragment Combination From DNA Sequence Data Using Fuzzy Reasoning Method (퍼지 추론기법을 이용한 DNA 염기 서열의 단편결합)

  • Kim, Kwang-Baek;Park, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.10 no.12
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    • pp.2329-2334
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we proposed a method complementing failure of combining DNA fragments, defect of conventional contig assembly programs. In the proposed method, very long DNA sequence data are made into a prototype of fragment of about 700 bases that can be analyzed by automatic sequence analyzer at one time, and then matching ratio is calculated by comparing a standard prototype with 3 fragmented clones of about 700 bases generated by the PCR method. In this process, the time for calculation of matching ratio is reduced by Compute Agreement algorithm. Two candidates of combined fragments of every prototype are extracted by the degree of overlapping of calculated fragment pairs, and then degree of combination is decided using a fuzzy reasoning method that utilizes the matching ratios of each extracted fragment, and A, C, G, T membership degrees of each DNA sequence, and previous frequencies of each A, C, G, T. In this paper. DNA sequence combination is completed by the iteration of the process to combine decided optimal test fragments until no fragment remains. For the experiments, fragments or about 700 bases were generated from each sequence of 10,000 bases and 100,000 bases extracted from 'PCC6803', complete protein genome. From the experiments by applying random notations on these fragments, we could see that the proposed method was faster than FAP program, and combination failure, defect of conventional contig assembly programs, did not occur.

QoS Provisioning for Forced Inter-System Handover (강제 시스템간 핸드오버 시 QoS 보장 방안)

  • Lee, Moon-Ho;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.89-98
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    • 2010
  • In the heterogeneous system of various wired or wireless network with IP-based backbone, the continuities of agreedon QoS for multimedia services should be guaranteed regardless of network types and terminal mobility through seamless vertical handover. This paper proposes a QoS provisioning mechanism called D-ISHO which guarantees the continuities of agreed-on QoS and seamless for multimedia services by considering both such characteristics as delay, loss rate and jitter per each service and such status as available band-width, call arrival rate and data transmission rate during the vertical handover. Simulation is done for performance analysis with the measure of handover failure rate and packet loss rate.

Integrated Stochastic Admission Control Policy in Clustered Continuous Media Storage Server (클리스터 기반 연속 미디어 저장 서버에서의 통합형 통계적 승인 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Yeong-Ju;No, Yeong-Uk
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.8A no.3
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    • pp.217-226
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, for continuous media access operations performed by Clustered Continuous Media Storage Server (CCMSS) system, we present the analytical model based on the open queueing network, which considers simultaneously two critical delay factors, the disk I/O and the internal network, in the CCMSS system. And we derive by using the analytical model the stochastic model for the total service delay time in the system. Next, we propose the integrated stochastic admission control model for the CCMSS system, which estimate the maximum number of admittable service requests at the allowable service failure rate by using the derived stochastic model and apply the derived number of requests in the admission control operation. For the performance evaluation of the proposed model, we evaluated the deadline miss rates by means of the previous stochastic model considering only the disk I/O and the propose stochastic model considering the disk I/O and the internal network, and compared the values with the results obtained from the simulation under the real cluster-based distributed media server environment. The evaluation showed that the proposed admission control policy reflects more precisely the delay factors in the CCMSS system.

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An Improved Handover Method Using Mobile Tracking by Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making (기준 의사 결정에 의한 모바일 트래킹을 이용한 향상된 핸드오버)

  • Kang, Il-Ko;Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Jong-Chan;Pyo, Seong-Bae;Rhee, Yang-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2006
  • It is widely accepted that the coverage with high user densities can only be achieved with small cell such as micro- and pico-cell. The smaller cell size causes frequent handovers between cells and a decrease in the permissible handover Processing delay. This may result in the handover failure. in addition to the loss of some Packets during the handover. In these cases. re-transmission is needed in order to compensate errors, which triggers a rapid degradation of throughput. In this paper, we propose a new handover scheme in the next generation mobile communication systems, in which the handover setup process is done in advance before a handover request by predicting the handover cell based on mobile terminal's current position and moving direction. Simulation is focused on the handover failure rate and Packet loss rate. The simulation results show that our proposed method provides a better performance than the conventional method.

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Anytime Multimedia Service based on In-Home Storage (댁내 저장장치를 활용한 Anytime 멀티미디어 서비스)

  • 김광수;최태상
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.7B
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    • pp.1211-1219
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    • 1999
  • High quality real-time interactive multimedia services like VOD gained huge momentum by information technology industries during the middle of 1990, but failed successful commercial service deployment despite of the expectations. Among the number of reasons, lack of high bandwidth and QoS support from the network infrastructure have become main cause of the failure. On the other hand, the advance of computer industry-driven storage technologies has been reducing the price of in-home storage dramatically. This fact and the delivery of audio-visual material in a digital form to the home storage make very interesting multimedia service applications possible. It enables anytime content delivery (e.g., during off-peak time) without user interaction and anytime content play and, also, enhances utilization by reducing the loads applied to servers and networks using multicast network infrastructure. In this paper, we propose design and implementation of our anytime multimedia service system based on in-home storage, called IMPRESS-AMS.

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Cooperative Multipath Routing Protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 협력 다중경로 라우팅 프로토콜)

  • Jung, Kwansoo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.419-428
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    • 2015
  • Multipath routing technique is recognized as one of the effective approaches to improve the reliability of data forwarding. However, the traditional multipath routing focuses only on how many paths are needed to ensure a desired reliability. For this purpose, the protocols construct additional paths and thus cause significant energy consumption. These problems have motivated the study for the energy-efficient and reliable data forwarding. Thus, this paper proposes an energy-efficient cooperative multipath routing protocol with a small number of paths based on an inter path communication. The inter path communication (namely, cooperative multipath routing) in the proposed protocol helps to reinforce the multipath reliability and reduce the use of network resources. In addition, the proposed protocol provides a reliable end-to-end transmission time by using a transmission recovery method based on the local decision for the path or transmission failures.

Clustering Methods for Cluster Uniformity in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선센서 네트워크에서 클러스터 균일화를 위한 클러스터링 방법)

  • Joong-Ho Lee
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.679-682
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    • 2023
  • In wireless sensor networks, communication failure between sensor nodes causes continuous connection attempts, which results in a large power loss. In this paper, an appropriate distance between the CH(Cluster Head) node and the communicating sensor nodes is limited so that a group of clusters of appropriate size is formed on a two-dimensional plane. To equalize the cluster size, sensor nodes in the shortest distance communicate with each other to form member nodes, and clusters are formed by gathering nearby nodes. Based on the proposed cluster uniformity algorithm, the improvement rate of cluster uniformity is shown by simulation results. The proposed method can improve the cluster uniformity of the network by about 30%.

An Improved Route Recovery Latency Method in Ad Hoc Networking for Unmanned Ground Vehicles (무인차량을 위한 Ad-hoc 네트워크에서 경로 복구 지연 시간 개선 방법)

  • Lee, Jung-Wook;Chung, Kwang-Sue
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2011
  • 현대 정보전에서 Ad-hoc 네트워크는 전술 네트워크를 가능할 수 있게 하는 주요 통신 기술이다. 전장 환경에서 노드 파괴나 이동으로 인해 링크실패가 빈번하게 발생되며, 이를 자율적으로 복구할 수 있는 기능을 지녀야만 한다. 그러나 무선링크의 한정된 자원 사용하기 때문에 빈번한 라우팅 트래픽은 네트워크의 자원을 공유하는 데이터 패킷 수신율이나 지연시간에 영향을 줄 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 전술 환경에서 무선 채널의 불규칙에 따른 영향과 이로 인한 문제점을 지적하고 경로 복구 지연시간을 최소화 하며 제한된 무선 링크의 가용 대역폭을 효율적으로 활용할 수 있는 방법을 제안한다.

A Study on the Guarantee of QoS in the Wireless Network Using the Geographical Information (지리적 정보를 이용한 무선망에서의 QoS 보장에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jang Yong;Park, Chan Young;Hwang, Ji Sue;Lee, Chang-Sub
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1465-1468
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    • 2004
  • 기본적으로 무선 네트워크는 일정한 크기의 셀 단위로 구성된다. 통신 중인 단말은 이러한 셀 사이를 이동하게 되고, 셀과 셀 사이를 이동하는 것을 핸드오프라고 한다. 최근의 셀 크기는 보다 많은 사용자를 수용하기 위해 피코 셀 단위로까지 작아지고 있다. 이렇게 셀 단위가 작아지면, 더욱 빈번한 핸드오프가 일어나게 된다. 본 논문에서는 빈번한 핸드오프로 인한 연결 실패율을 줄이고자 지리적 정보를 토대로 이동성을 예측하고, 그 예측 결과를 사용하여 이동 단말의 속도에 따라 대역폭 예약을 다르게 하는 방식을 제안한다. 이 방식은 이동 단말의 속도와, 셀 내의 도로 사정, 도로 사정에 따른 다음 셀 이동 확률 등을 이용하여 대역의 예약범위와 예약 대역폭 량을 결정한다. 이러한 방법으로 좀 더 확실한 이동성 예측과 예약 대역폭 미사용에 따른 대역폭 낭비를 줄이는 효과를 볼 수 있었다.

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Error tolerant Korean Roadname Address Conversion using Hierarchical Administrative Division and Edit Distance (행정구역 위계정보와 편집거리를 이용한 오류입력에 강한 도로명주소 변환)

  • Song, Jae-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.1182-1185
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    • 2013
  • 도로명주소가 법적 주소체계로 지정되고 2014년도부터 전면 시행을 앞두고 있는 상황에서 기존의 지번주소를 도로명주소로 변경하려는 수요가 늘고 있으며 그에 따라 주소 전환 서비스를 제공하는 솔루션들이 증가하고 있다. 행정구역 체계에 따라 단계별로 입력된 지번주소의 도로명주소로의 변환은 크게 어렵지 않고 변환 성공율도 상당히 높지만 자유롭게 입력하여 정제되지 않은 형태의 주소는 전환에 실패하는 경우가 많다. 본 논문에서는 전산입력된 지번주소를 도로명주소로 변환시 주소형태가 정제되지 않은 상황에서도 변환 성공률을 높이기 위해 행정구역 줄임, 일부 주소정보 누락, 오타 등 여러 가지 변형 케이스에 대해서도 유연하게 변환을 수행하는 방안을 연구하였다. 이를 통해 기존 지번 주소의 표준 형태로의 정제는 최대 두 배까지 변환효율을 높일 수 있었다. 그러나 변환시 사용하는 도로명주소 매칭 테이블에 자료의 누락, 건물명의 불일치, 지번과 건물의 1:1 매칭이 되지 않는 경우가 존재하여 원활한 주소 전환을 위해서는 데이터의 정비가 필요하다.