• Title/Summary/Keyword: 토질정수

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Coupling Analysis and Back Analysis for Soil Stress - Deformation - and Seepage - Deformation Analysis by Back Analysis Method (지반응력변형과 지하수침투 해석에 대한 연성해석 및 역해석 -역해석기법을 이용한 지반변형 해석-)

  • 권호진;변광욱
    • Geotechnical Engineering
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 1993
  • To know the importance of soil paramters which are used to estimate the deformation and porepressure of soil, the sensitivity for soil parameters in elastic analysis is analyzed. Using the consolidation teat results of several cohesive soils, soil parameters are estimated by back analysis method, and from the parameters the deformations and porepressures of the soil are estimated by elastic analysis, In elastic analysis for soil-deformation and porepressure, the sensitivity for the Young's modulus is large, and the esimation of Young's modulus is more important in pro- portion to the size of stress. Using the measured results during initial short period in small stress, the soil parameters can be correctly estimated by back analysis method. To decrease the iteration number in back analysis and to get the better paramters, the initial measurements in more nodes are required and the more accurate initial measurements are required.

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Analysis on the Relationship of Soil Parameters of Marine Clay (해성점토의 토질정수 상관성 분석)

  • Heo, Yol;Yun, Seokhyun;Jung, Keunchae;Oh, Seungtak
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2008
  • Normally consolidated and slightly overconsolidated soft clay layer is widely distributed in the south coast of Korea. To ensure the efficient and economical construction design of any structure to be built on this soft soil, exhaustive studies are required related to geotechnical engineering properties. In this study, the relationship of the physical properties of southern marine clay in the Korea Peninsula were examined, including natural water content, specific gravity, total unit weight, initial void ratio, liquid limit, plastic limit, and physical properties of activity and soil parameters. For the parameter relationship analysis, the latest relatively reliable data on the large harbor construction work were used, optimum values were deducted with linear regression and non-linear regression between soil parameters, water content or initial void ratio appears to be very large. Moreover, in the linear and involution pattern regression, equal coefficient of determination appeared. The relationship of the different parameters was shown to be excellent in the non-linear regression of involution equation and exponential equation pattern compared with the findings of linear regression analysis.

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Development of the Linear Regression Analysis Model to Estimate the Shear Strength of Soils (흙의 전단강도 산정을 위한 선형회귀분석모델 개발)

  • Lee, Moon-Se;Ryu, Je-Cheon;Kim, Kyeong-Su
    • The Journal of Engineering Geology
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2009
  • The shear strength has been managed as an important factor in soil mechanics. The shear strength estimation model was developed to evaluate the shear strength using only a few soil properties by the linear regression analysis model which is one of the statistical methods. The shear strength is divided into two part; one is the internal friction angle (${\phi}$) and the other is the cohesion (c). Therefore, some valid soil factors among the results of soil tests are selected through the correlation analysis using SPSS and then the model are formulated by the linear regression analysis based on the relationship between factors. Also, the developed model is compared with the result of direct shear test to prove the rationality of model. As the results of analysis about relationship between soil properties and shear strength, the internal friction angle is highly influenced by the void ratio and the dry unit weight and the cohesion is mainly influenced by the void ratio, the dry unit weight and the plastic index. Meanwhile, the shear strength estimated by the developed model is similar with that of the direct shear test. Therefore, the developed model may be used to estimate the shear strength of soils in the same condition of study area.

Settlement behavior of clay deposits due to reclamation in YongSAN River estuary (영산강 하구지역 점토의 침하특성 고찰)

  • Kim, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Beom;Lee, Hyun-Wung;Park, Sung-Su
    • 기술발표회
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    • s.2006
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    • pp.270-276
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    • 2006
  • 영산강 하구지역은 현재 신도시개발이 한창 진행되고 있으며, 연약한 해성퇴적층이 15~25cm로 존재하고 있다. 연약지반 개량설계는 불교란시료를 채취하고 각종 실내시험을 통하여 지반의 토질정수를 결정한다. 본 고찰은 압밀관련 지반정수인 선행압밀하중(Pc), 압축지수(Cc), 재압축지수(Cr)를 재해석하기 위해 침하계측 결과를 이용 실내시험의 압밀 곡선과 비교 분석하였다.

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A Probabilistic Study on the Engineering Characteristics of Soil in Korea by the Unified Soil Classification (통일분류(統一分類)에 의한 우리나라 토질(土質) 공학적(工學的) 특성(特性)에 관한 확률론적(確率論的) 연구(硏究))

  • Chung, Chul Ho
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.115-123
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    • 1989
  • This paper probabilisticly analyses the variance of the soil parameters on kinds of soil by conducting statistical analysis through the Unified Soil Classification System. Data used are the result of soil test which the Korea National Housing Corporation conducted in 176 sites of 74 cities throughout the country during the past 13 years from 1974 to 1986. In this paper, soil parameters such as natural water contents, specific gravity of soil particle, Atterberg limits, N-values, unconfined compression strength, compression index and shear strength parameter etc., is analysed. The result of the analysis is as follows. 1) The variance in physical properties of the soil is, when compared with coefficient of variation which is statistical variable, comparatively small. 2) The shear strength parameter is proved to be about 40% and compression index is about 32%. 3) The variance in specific gravity is 0.87-2.49% in granular soil and 0.91~5.03% in cohesive soil respectively. So, the degree of the variance is very small.

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