• Title/Summary/Keyword: 토양매립

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비위생매립지 지반환경 정밀조사

  • 김상근;정하익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.471-474
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    • 2003
  • There has been a steady increase in geoenvironmental engineering projects where geotechnical engineering has been combined with environmental concerns. This study investigate on contaminant around unsanitary landfill situated in urban area and was carried out to evaluate the geoenvironmental characteristics of this site. As a result of this study, groundwater and soil around this landfill site was evaluated for analysis of physical and chemical properties.

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Development of Bentonite Composite Liners for Landfill Sites (폐기물매립지 침출수 누출방지용 벤토나이트 복합라이너 개발)

  • 최우진;이원영;진성기;하헌중;김두영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 1999
  • Soil-bentonite mixtures are frequently used as impervious for waste disposal sites. In the present work, bentonite composite liner systems(BCL) have been developed by utilizing Korean zeolitic bentonites. The geomechanical properties of the liner systems, such as strength, hydraulic conductivity, etc. have been studied. The laboratory and field test results are also be presented.

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Absorption of Heavy Metals of Waste Leachate Using by Fast Growing Trees(II) (속성수를 이용한 쓰레기 매립지 침출수의 오염물질 흡수제거(II))

  • 우수영
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2003
  • To identify the rapacity of waste leachate absorption in Populus euramericana and Betula platyphylla var, japonica, four different treatments were applied to seedlings: leachate solution (100% leachate), 50% dilution (50% leachate: 50% water, v/v) and 25% dilution, (25% leachate: 75% water, v/v) were applied to these two species. After the experiment, concentrations of heavy metals in tree parts were analyzed by an Inductively Coupled Plasma emission spectrometer (ICP). treatment with waste leachate significantly stimulated both Populus euramericana and Betula platyphylla var. japonica biomass production relative to the water control. In addition, these species showed good absorption capacity of As, Co, Hg and Ni elements. The results of this study suggested that these two species can absorb the toxic materials through their roots and transport them to stems or leaves.

Electrical Explorations in and around the Nanjido Waste Landfill (난지도 폐기물 매립장과 그 주변 지역에서의 전기탐사)

  • Lee, Kiehwa;Yoon, Jong-Ryeol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Groundwater Environment
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 1995
  • Electrical soundings were conducted in and around the Nanjido waste landfill in August, 1994 and February, 1995. Schlumberger array was adopted and 37 and 22 soundings were performed around and in the Nanjido landfill, respectively. Besides, self potentials were measured at 50 points, in front of the right Nanjido landfill. Interpretations of the sounding data show low resistivity zones of about 10 Ω-m at depth ranging from 10 to 80 m from the surface in front of the landfill and of about 6 Ω-m at depth ranging from 37 m to 130 m in the landfill. It appears that these low resistivity zones are contaminated by or saturated with leachate, and their depths are deeper than those of boring data by 20∼30 m. These results indicate the possibility of contamination of weathered zone and the upper part of the bed rock in these areas. But sounding data obtained at the back of the landfill reveal more resistive and thinner low resistivity zones than those in and in front of the landfill. Thus it is concluded that the degree of contamination by leachate in and in front of the landfill is greater than that at the back of the landfill.

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Characteristics of Groundwater Pollution and Contaminant Attenuation at Waste Disposal Sites (폐기물 매립지 주변의 지하수 오염과 오염물질의 지연 특성)

  • 오석영;전효택
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Groundwater Environment
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 1996
  • The objectives of this study are to investigate the groundwater and surface water contamination, to interpret the attenuation mechanism of contaminant transport, and to find the appropriate contamination indicator. at the two big landfill sites : Nanjido Landfill and Hwasung Landfill. Leachate from the Nanjido, th, Hwasung and the Kimpo waste disposal sites is characterized by high temperature (31.7-40.1$^{\circ}C$), high electric conductivity (14,650-32,800 ${\mu}$S/cm), somewhat higher pH(7.58-8.45) and low Eh (-119.4-20.4 mV), and is enriched in both major (Na$^{+}$, K$^{+}$, Ca$^{2+}$, Mg$^{2+}$, HC $O_3$$^{-}$, Cl$^{-}$) and minor (Mn, Sr$^{2+}$, Ba$^{2+}$, Li$^{+}$, F$^{-}$, Br$^{-}$) ions. Municipal solid waste leachate and industrial waste leachate are effectively discriminated by the content of S $O_4$$^{2-}$, Fe, and heavy metals. The attenuation mechanism of each component was assessed using the chemical analysis. Cl-normalizing process, WATEQ4F simulation, and preceding flownet analysis. Based on the calculation of Contamination Factor, K, Na, Ca, Mg, B, Zn, HC $O_3$, Cl, F, Br and TOC are effective contamination indicators in the Nanjido landfill site, and K, Na, Ca, Mg, B, S $O_4$, HC $O_3$, Cl, F, Br and TOC in the Habsburg landfill site Particularly, TOC is the best contamination indicator in landfill sites influenced by sea water.

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Soil Treatment by Eco-Friendly Consoildation Soil (친환경 무기계 토양개량 고화제에 의한 해양오염토 처리)

  • Han, Doo Hee
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2017
  • Paper sludge ash, blast furnace slag, fine powder quicklime, anhydrous gypsum, and fly ash as the main ingredients were prepared to suit the salty soils of marine soils. The solidification component is a kind of recycled ceramic, and CaO plays an important role in solidification. The neutralization time after solidification was about 2 weeks, and the compressive strength was about 12N/mm2 in the mortar test after one week incubation with standard yarn. This is about 14 times stronger than the solidifying agent used in the metropolitan area. As a result of applying plate load test to saltous marine soils, we obtained the yield load that can pass the large scale even after 5 days. In the uniaxial compressive strength test, shear strength of about 300 kPa was obtained after 5 days. It will be useful for supplementing the soft ground in the area where marine reclamation is much like the Incheon area.

기구 및 용기.포장의 기준.규격 중 개정(안)

  • Korea Packaging Association INC.
    • The monthly packaging world
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    • s.150
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 2005
  • 식품의약품안전청은 기구 및 용기 포장의 재질로 사용되는 폴리부틸렌숙시네이트(PBSA) 재질을 신설하는 내용을 입안.예고 했다. PBSA 수지는 토양매립시 자연에서 분리되는 친환경 소재로 최근 일회용 식품용기 등에 사용이 가능하다. 본고에서는 개정(안)과 신.구조문을 비교해 살펴본다.

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온도 변화에 따른 철녹콘크리트의 강도 특성

  • 이근오;손기상;권성대
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Industrial Safety Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2002
  • 환경부의 정책중 하나로서 지정 폐기물제로서 산업 전 현장에서 생성되는 폐기물들을 매립 등 버리게 되었을 때 향후 토양오염 등 문제가 심각히 대두되는 품목들에 대해서 지정한 본 연구를 수행하기 위해 우선 환경부 허가부터 받기 위해 수개월을 보내면서 적지 않은 고민을 하게 된 것이 본 연구 수행에 오히려 도움이 되었다.(중략)

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Effects of Application of Solidified Sewage Sludge on the Growth of Bioenergy Crops in Reclaimed Land (간척지토양에서 하수슬러지 고화물 처리가 에너지작물의 생육에 미치는 영향)

  • An, Gi-Hong;Lee, Sun-Il;Koo, Bon-Cheol;Choi, Yong-Hwan;Moon, Youn-Ho;Cha, Young-Lok;Bark, Surn-Teh;Kim, Jung-Kon;Kim, Byung-Chul;Kim, Sang-Pyeong
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.299-307
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to obtain the basic data for selecting the cultivatable bioenergy crops through application of solidified sewage sludge in reclaimed lands. The experimental plots consisted of the mixing with solidified sewage sludge plot (SS50), the covering with solidified sewage sludge plot (SS100), and the original reclaimed land plot (ORL) on reclaimed land for the intended landfill in Sudokwon Landfill Site Management Corporation (SLC). The growth of energy crops (Geodae-Uksae 1, Miscanthus sacchariflorus, and Phragmites australis) were investigated from May to October, 2010 in each experimental plot. The soil from ORL showed higher salinity with high contents of exchangeable $Na^+$ cation than that of SS50 and SS100. Soil properties on reclaimed land used in this study must be improved by increasing the buffering capacity of saline with the treatment of solidified sewage sludge due to the fact that the contents of organic matter (OM) in both of SS50 and SS100 were higher than that of the ORL. Thus the growth of energy crops cultivated in the solidified sewage sludge plots were better than in ORL. Geodae-Uksae 1 which showed an excellent adaptability on reclaimed land treated with the solidified sewage sludge has considerably higher biomass than those of other energy crops (M. sacchariflorus and P. australis). This study suggested that Geodae-Uksae 1 is the most suitable biomass feedstock crop for bioenergy productions, and the solidified sewage sludge may be possible to utilize as a soil cover materials for cultivation of bioenergy crops in reclaimed land.