• Title/Summary/Keyword: 터빈 부하

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Combustion Characteristics of Full-scale Gas Generator for 30 ton Class Liquid Rocket Engine (30톤급 실물형 가스발생기 연소 특성)

  • Ahn, Kyu-Bok;Seo, Seong-Hyeon;Lim, Byoung-Jik;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Lee, Kwang-Jin;Han, Yeoung-Min;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.129-132
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    • 2008
  • Combustion characteristics of a gas generator for a 30 ton-class liquid rocket engine were studied. At the early stage of development, the combustion tests of the gas generator were performed by only using the nozzle which substitute for a turbine manifold exit. Then, the extension tube was applied between the gas generator and the nozzle for imitating the resonant mode of gas generator and turbine manifold. Finally, the hot-firing tests were performed on the condition of connecting the gas generator with the turbine manifold. In the paper, the step-by-step results such as temperature distribution and pressure fluctuations were analyzed.

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Investigation of the Mixedness of Fuel and Air in MEMS Gas Turbine Engine According to Change of Fuel Injectors and Equivalence Ratio (연료 분사구 형상 변화 및 당량비 변화에 따른 MEMS 가스터빈 내 연료-공기 혼합에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Yu-Hyeon;Jung, Dong-Ho;Kim, Sun-Min;Kim, Dae-Joong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.835-841
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    • 2010
  • The design of the fuel injector is one of the important operating factors that determine the extent of mixing of air and fuel in an MEMS gas turbine engine. In this study, we consider a system with three inlet ports with each port having multiple injectors. We perform a parametric study by varying the arrangement of fuel injectors and difference of ratio of fuel supply. The results are presented in terms of the premixed flow distribution and equivalence ratio.

Development of Program for Crack Grawth Analysis of Thick Section Components Exposed at High Temperature (고온 후육부 균열전파 평가 프로그램의 개발)

  • 김건영
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구에서 개발된 균열전파예측 프로그램을 연구대상 발전소의 터빈로터 보어에 임의로 균열의 존재를 가정하고, 수명예측을 실시한 결과 기개발되어 사용되고 있는 제작사 프로그램의 해석 결과와 잘 일치하여 효용성이 입증되었으므로 국내 기술진에 의한 화력발전소용 고온고압후육 부의 균열전파해석기술을 확보하였다.

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Numerical Study of Aerodynamics of Turbine Rotor with Leading Edge Modification Near Hub (허브 측 선단 수정에 따른 터빈 로터의 공력 특성에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Kim, Dae Hyun;Lee, Won Suk;Chung, Jin Taek
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.37 no.8
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    • pp.1007-1013
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    • 2013
  • This study aims to analyze the aerodynamics when the geometry of the turbine rotor is modified. The turbine used in this study is a small engine used in the APU of a helicopter. It is difficult to improve the performance of small engines owing to the structural weakness of the blade tip. Therefore, the improvement of the hub geometry is investigated in many ways. The working fluid of a turbine is a high-temperature and high-pressure gas. The heat transfer rate of the turbine surface should be considered to avoid the destruction of blade owing to the heat load. The SST turbulence model gives an excellent prediction of the aerodynamic behavior and heat transfer characteristics when the numerical simulations are compared with the experimental results. In conclusion, the aerodynamic efficiency is improved when a bulbous design is applied to the leading edge near the hub. The endwall loss is reduced by 15%.

Air Similarity Performance Test of Turbopump Turbine (터보펌프용 터빈 공기상사 성능시험)

  • Lim Byeung-Jun;Hong Chang-Uk;Kim Jin-Han
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2006
  • In liquid rocket engine turbopump, it is difficult to evaluate turbine performance for high pressure, high temperature circumstance. Turbine test is often done by using air at similarity condition so that the turbine can be tested at lower risk. This paper describes an air similarity test program of liquid rocket engine turbopump turbine. A test facility has been built to evaluate aerodynamic performance of turbines. The test facility consists of high pressure air supply system, mass flow rate measuring nozzle, test section, hydraulic break, exit orifice for pressure control, instrumentation and control system. This paper also presents how to decide the similarity conditions of the turbine test and describes how to control test conditions. Relative standard deviation of measurement parameter was less than 1% and measured turbine efficiency corresponded with analysis result within 2%.

Off-design Performance Analysis based on Experimental Data of a Micro Gas Turbine Engine (실험데이터 기반 마이크로 가스터빈엔진 탈 설계점 성능해석)

  • Kim, Seungjae;Choi, Seongman;Rhee, Dongho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 2018
  • It is essential to understand the characteristics of gas turbine components in order to carry out an off-design analysis of a gas turbine engine. In this study, a micro gas turbine engine test system was constructed to understand the performance characteristics of gas turbines. The temperature and pressure in the flow path of the micro gas turbine was collected by measuring the engine spool speed, and a compressor map was constructed by using the experimental data. The exhaust gas was collected at the turbine outlet and the combustion efficiency was calculated. An off-design performance analysis at ground static was performed using GasTurb software by applying the compressor map and combustion efficiency obtained from the experimental data. Futhermore, we compared and evaluated the analysis results with engine operating data.

Waste heat recovery of recirculated MCFC using supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle (초임계 이산화탄소 사이클을 이용한 연료 재순환 MCFC의 폐열회수)

  • Lee, Jae Yoon;Ahn, Ji Ho;Kim, Tong Seop
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2019
  • The molten carbonate fuel cell has a high temperature of waste heat and can constitute a bottoming cycle to increase the efficiency. Previous study used a bottoming cycle as steam turbine cycle. In this study, we are going to replace the bottoming cycle with a supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle. The system power was compared to consider replacing the bottoming cycle. As a result, the power of the supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle at the present development stage is lower than that of the steam turbine cycle, but theoretically, the power can be larger than the steam turbine cycle. If the supercritical carbon dioxide power cycle improves the isentropic efficiency of the turbine by 89%, the isentropic efficiency of the compressor by 83%, and the effectiveness of the recuperator by 0.9, the power can be same to the steam turbine cycle.

An Experimental Study on Reinforcement Method for Reuse of Onshore Wind Turbine Spread Footing Foundations (육상풍력터빈 확대기초의 재사용을 위한 보강방법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Sung Hoon;Jeong, Youn Ju;Park, Min Su;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • In order to reuse existing onshore turbine foundations, it is important to redesign and reinforce the existing foundations according to the upgraded tower diameter and turbine load. In the present study, a slab extension reinforcement method and structure details of an anchorage part were examined in consideration of the reuse of spread footings, which are the most widely used foundation type in onshore wind turbine foundations. Experiments were conducted to evaluate the load resistance performance of a reinforced spread footing according to structure details of an anchorage part. The results showed that (1) the strength of an anchorage part could be increased by more than 30 % by adding reinforcement bars in the anchorage part, (2) pile-sleeves attached to an anchor ring contributed to an increase in rotational stiffness by preventing shear slip behavior between the anchor ring and the concrete, and (3) slab connectors contributed to an increase in the strength and deformation capacity by preventing the separation of new and old concrete slabs.

Performance Analysis of CHP(Combined Heat and Power) for Various Ambient Conditions (외기조건변화에 따른 CHP 성능 해석)

  • Jeon, Yong-Han;Kim, Jong-Yoon;Kim, Nam-Jin;Lim, Kyung-Bum;Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Ki-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.3353-3359
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    • 2011
  • The co-generation system consisted of gas a turbine, a steam turbine, heat recovery steam generator and a heat exchangers for district heating was investigated in the present study. A back-pressure steam turbine (non-condensing type) was used. A partial load analysis according to the outdoor temperature in winter was conducted and optimal thermal load and power conditions was examined using the commercial computing software Thermoflex. As a result, under a constant thermal load, the power outputs of gas turbine and overall system increased as an outdoor temperature decreased. On the other hand, the reduction in exhaust gas temperature led to the decrease in output of steam turbine. Considering the portion of gas turbine in overall system in terms of the power output, it can be known that the tendency in power output of overall system was similar to that of the gas turbine.