• Title/Summary/Keyword: 탄성관

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Nonlinear Analysis of Precast Large Panel Structures Considering the Inelastic Properties of Horizontal Joints (수평접합부의 비탄성 특성을 고려한 프리캐스트 대형판넬 구조물의 비선형 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 정일영;최완철;송진규;강해관
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1995
  • The stability and integrity of precast large panel structures are analyzed with nonlinear mathematical model considering the inelastic properties of horizontal joints. In this research, an analysis for cyclic loading test was carried out by the macro model that idealized the horizontal joints as inelastic-nonlinear spring systems. As a results, the strain hardening ratio of shear slip element was estimated as about 0.05%- 0.2% of initial shear stiffness. And under lateral load, the rocking motion due ti overturning moment was dominant rather than shear slip motion in the behavior of precast structures.

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Flow-induced Vibration of the CE-type Steam Generator Tube (CE형 원전 증기발생기 전열관의 유동유발진동 해석)

  • Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Park, Chi-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06d
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    • pp.828-833
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    • 2001
  • In this study, an analysis tool to assess the susceptibility of steam generator tubes due to the flow-induced vibration was developed. The fluid-elastic instability analysis of the U-tube bundle for CE-type steam generator was accomplished. The effective mass distribution along the U-tube was obtained to calculate the natural frequency and dynamic mode shape. Finally, stability ratios for selected tubes are obtained.

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Elastic Model of Twisted Yarn Composites (Twisted Yarn 복합재료의 탄성계수 예측모델)

  • 변준형;이상관;엄문광
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 2002
  • The stiffness model has been proposed to predict elastic constants of twisted yarn composites. The model is based upon the unit cell structure, the coordinate transformation, and the volume averaging of compliance constants for constituent materials. For the correlation of analytic results with experiments, composite samples of various yarn twist angle were tested. The samples were fabricated by the RTM process using glass yarns and epoxy resin. The correlations of elastic constants showed relatively good agreements. The model provides the predictions of the three-dimensional engineering constants, which are valuable input data for the analytic characterization of textile composites made of twisted yarn.

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Estimation of Flow-induced Vibration characteristics on Plugged Steam Generator (관막음된 증기발생기 전열관의 유체유발진동 특성 평가)

  • Cho, Bong-Ho;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Park, Chi-Yong;Park, Su-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.921-926
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we investigate the plugging effect on the CE type steam generator tube. The natural frequency and mode shape will be changed due to decrease of the effective mass distribution along the tube. We compared the variation of stability ratio for plugged tube with that for unplugged one. The natural frequency increased because of removing the cooling water inside the steam generator tube, but the stability ratio decreased inversely because of changing the vibrational model shape. We also investigated the turbulent excitation effect.

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Characteristics of Flow-induced Vibration for CE Type Steam Generator Tube with Various Column and Row Number (CE형 증기발생기 전열관의 행열 변화에 따른 유체유발진동 특성)

  • Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Cho, Bong-Ho;Park, Chi-Yong;Park, Su-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.927-932
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    • 2002
  • The stability ratio and vibrational amplitude of each tube inside a steam generator have different values. We estimate the characteristics of flow-induced vibration for CE type steam generator with various column and row number of the tube. To obtain the thermal-hydraulic data and stability ratio we use the ATHOS3-MODI and PIAT-FEI/TE code respectively. It turns out that the steam generator has a bounded central zone with the distributed values of the stability ratio and the vibrational amplitude, and those values across the zone boundary become decreased.

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Estimation of Flow-induced Vibration Characteristics on Plugged Steam Generator Tube (관막음된 증기발생기 전열관의 유체유발진동 특성 평가)

  • Cho, Bong-Ho;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Park, Chi-Yong;Park, Su-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.390.1-390
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    • 2002
  • In this study, we investigate the plugging effect on the CE type steam generator tube. The natural frequency and mode shape will be changed due to decrease of the effective mass distribution along the tube. We compared the variation of stability ratio for plugged tube with that fur unplugged one. The natural frequency increased because of removing the cooling water inside the steam generator tube, but the stability ratio decreased inversely because of changing the vibrational mode shape. We also investigated the turbulent excitation effect.

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Digital Positioning Control of Pneumatic Cylinder System with Elastic and Viscous Load (탄성 및 점성 부하시 공기압 실린더 시스템의 디지털 위치 제어)

  • 박명관;문영진;편창관
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 1998
  • For a model system consisted of four pneumatic cylinders with strokes of 10, 20, 40 and 80 mm, investigation was carried out experimentally and numerically about the reliability of system with elastic and viscous load. The elastic load affects the performance of each cylinder in cylinder series, and changes the time lag and the velocity of the piston which makes the positioning control rather difficult. Taking the effects of the elastic load into consideration, positioning can be carried out comparatively smoothly by only adjusting the driving timing. The effect of a viscous load reduces the vibration of each moving body in the cylinder series and also reduces the over-travelled distance which happens when several cylinders move at the same time. For reasons, a positioning with a viscous load can be relatively smoothly carried out even without the timing control.

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A Study on the Axial Crush Analysis of a Rectangular Tube with Experimental Comparison (사각관의 붕괴해석 및 실험에 관한 연구)

  • 강신유;한동철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.2555-2562
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the axial crush of the rectangular STS304 tube is analyzed using DYNA3D, and 10 models are tested under quasi-static load. The deformed shapes of analysis and test are present, and the analysis results are compared with the results of quasi-static test. This paper describes that free rotational boundary condition causes a very similar deformed shapes to expermental results, and using the elastic buclking modes as initial imperfecion shapes, the deformed shapes are very close to the experimental shapes.

Effects of supplementary cementitious materials on drying shrinkage of cement mortar - a comparative study (혼화재에 따른 모르타르 건조수축-비교 연구)

  • Choi, Hoon Jae;Cui, Chengkui;Park, Chung-Hoon;Kim, Baek-Joong;Yi, Chongku;Kang, Kyung-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2013
  • In this study, effects of supplementary cementitious materials(fly ash, blast furnace slag and waste glass) on drying shrinkage of cement mortar were compared and evaluated. The results showed drying shrinkage of cement mortar using blast furnace slag and waste glass is larger than shrinkage due to capillary pressure, while using fly ash is smaller.

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A Study on the Synthesis and Physical Properties of Polyurethane Elastomer (Polyurethane 탄성체(彈性體)의 합성(合成)과 물성(物性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Yoon, Jeong-Sik;Yoo, Chong-Sun;Paik, Nam-Chul
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study is to estabilish the synthetic condition of polyurhethane elastomer for excellent properties. Polyurethane elastomer which have different NCO percentage and hard segment contents was synthesized by casting method. And the effects of hard segment contents were investigated by analytical methods such as IR, DSC, etc. [NCO]/[OH] ratio was proper at the range $1.02{\sim}1.05$. By IR absorption peak($1250cm^{-1}$) which indicate interurethane hydrogen bond it was confirmed that hard segment were crystallized. Melting point that was determined by DSC showed the effects of hard segment contents, phase mixing and crystalline size.

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