• Title/Summary/Keyword: 크리프 파단

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Creep Characteristics of Titanium Alloy(Ti-6Al-4V) at 0.3Tm (티타늄합금(Ti-6Al-4V)의 0.3Tm에서 크리프 특성)

  • Yoon Jongho;Hwang Kyungchoon;Woo Hyun-Gu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2005
  • Titanium alloy has widely been used as material for glasses frame parts because it has high specific strength. It is also light and harmless to human body. However, we have little design data about the mechanical properties such as the creep behaviors of the alloy. Therefore, in this study, creep tests under four constant stress conditions have been conducted with four different temperature conditions. A series of creep tests had been performed to get the basic design data and life prediction of titanium products and we have gotten the following results. First, the stress exponents decrease as the test temperatures increased. Secondly, the creep activation energy gradually decrease as the stresses became bigger. Thirdly, the constant of Larson-Miller parameter on this alloy was estimated as about 2.5. Finally, the fractographs at the creep rupture showed the ductile fracture due to the intergranullar rupture and some dimples.

Creep Behaviour of Solution Treated Alpha Titanium Alloy for Automotive Parts (자동차부품 소재개발을 위한 알파 티타늄 합금의 용체화 처리후 정적 크리프 거동)

  • Hwang Kyungchoong;Yoon Jongho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2005
  • Titanium alloy has widely been used as material for automotive parts because it has high specific strength. It is also light and harmless to human body. But, we have little design data about the creep behaviors of the alloy. Therefore, in this study, creep tests under four constant stress conditions have been conducted with low different temperature conditions. A series of creep tests had been performed to get the basic design data and life prediction of titanium products and we have gotten the fallowing results. First, the stress exponents decrease as the test temperatures increased. Secondly, the creep activation energy gradually decrease as the stresses became bigger. Thirdly, the constant of Larson-Miller parameter on this alloy was estimated as about 7.5. And for the last, the fractographs at the creep rupture showed the ductile fracture due to the intergranullar rupture.

Creep Behaviours of Duplex Stainless Steel (2상 스테인리스강(STS 329J1)의 크리프 특성)

  • Hwang Kyung Choong;Kwon Jong Wan;Yoon Jong Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2005
  • Micro duplex stainless steel is used to denote a fine scale two-phase micro structure consisting austenite and firrite. The development of this structure was done by proper thermo-mechanical processing. The objective of present investigation is to study creep characteristics of this alloy. Since we have little design data about the W behaviors of the alloy. An apparatus has been designed and built fir conducting creep tests under constant load conditions. A series of creep tests on them have been performed to get the basic design data and life prediction of micro duplex stainless steel products and we have gotten the 1311owing results. First the stress exponents decrease as the test temperatures increase. Secondly, the creep activation energy Gradually decreases as the stresses become higher. Thirdly, the constant of Larson-Miller Parameters on this alloy is estimated as about 5. Last, the fiactographs at the creep rupture show both the ductile and brittle fracture modes according to the creep conditions.

Creep Behaviours of Inconel 690 Alloy (인코넬 690 합금의 크리프거동)

  • 황경충;윤종호;최재하;김성청
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2002
  • Inconel 690 alloy has widely been used in power plant and high temperature facilities because it has high thermal resistance and toughness. But we have little design data about the creep behaviors of the alloy. Therefore, in this study, an apparatus has been designed and built for conducting creep tests under constant load conditions. A series of creep tests on Inconel 690 alloy have been performed to get the basic design data and life prediction of inconel products and we have gotten the following results. First, the stress exponents decrease as the test temperatures increase. Secondly, the creep activation energy gradually decreases as the stresses become bigger. thirdly, the constant of Larson-Miller Parameters on this alloy is estimated about 10. And last the fractographs at the creep rupture show both the ductile and the brittle fracture according to the creep conditions.

Creep Behaviours of Glasses Rim Material Alloy (안경테소재 합금(Ti-6AI-4V)의 크리프 특성)

  • 황경충;윤종호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2003
  • Titanium alloy has widely been used as glasses rim material because it has high specific strength and also is light, harmless to men. But, we have little design data about the creep behaviors of the alloy. Therefore, in this study, an apparatus has been designed and built for conducting creep tests under constant load conditions. A series of creep tests on them have been performed to get the basic design data and life prediction of titanium products and we have gotten the following results. First, the stress exponents decrease as the test temperatures increase. Secondly, the creep activation energy gradually decreases as the stresses become bigger. Thirdly, the constant of Larson-Miller parameters on this alloy is estimated about 13. And last, the fractographs at the creep rupture show both the ductile and the brittle fracture according to the creep conditions.

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The Creep Properties of Pb-free Sn-3.5Ag-$\chi$Cu Solder Alloys (Sn-3.5Ag-xCu무연 솔더의 크리프 성질 연구)

  • Joo, Dae-Kwon;Yu, Jin
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.141-145
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    • 2001
  • Sn-3.5Ag 무연 솔더에 Cu를 첨가한 3원계 합금을 만든 후 압연과 열처리한 후 크리프 특성을 연구하였다. 모든 솔더 합금에서 1차 크리프는 거의 관찰되지 않았으며, 2차와 3차 크리프가 대부분을 차지하였고, 최소 크리프 변형율은 Cu 함량이 0.75 wt %에서 최소이었고, 응력 지수는 약 4이었으며, 파단 시간 또한 0.75 wt% Cu에서 가장 길었다. 크리프 기구는 격자 확산에 의한 전위의 상승과 전위 활주에 의한 고온 크리프임을 앞 수 있었으며, Cu의 첨가는 1 wt% 가지 연성에 큰 영향을 주지 않았으나, 1.5 wt% 첨가했을 경우 연성은 크게 감소하였다.

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Creep Deformation and Rupture Behavior of Alloy 690 Tube (Alloy 690 전열관의 크리프 변형 및 파단 거동)

  • Kim, Woo-Gon;Kim, Jong-Min;Kim, Min-Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Pressure Vessels and Piping
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2020
  • Creep rupture data for Alloy 690 steam generator tubes in a pressurized water reactor are essentially needed to demonstrate a severe accident scenario on thermally-induced tube failures caused by hot gases in a damaged reactor core. The rupture data were obtained using the tube specimens under different applied-stress levels at 650℃, 700℃, 750℃, 800℃, and 850℃. Important creep constants were proposed using various creep laws in terms of Norton power law, Monkman-Grant (M-G) relation, damage tolerance factor (λ), and Zener-Hollomon parameter (Z). In addition, a creep activation energy (Q) value for Alloy 690 tube was reasonably determined using experimental data. Creep behaviors such as creep strength, creep rates, rupture elongation showed the results of temperature dependence well. Modified M-G plot improved a correlation of the creep rate and rupture life. Damage tolerance factor for Alloy 690 tubes was found to be λ =2.20 in an average value. Creep activation energy for Alloy 690 tube was optimized for Q=350 (kJ/mol). A plot of Z parameter obeyed a good linearity, and the same creep mechanism was inferred to be operative in the present test conditions.

High Temperature Creep Rupture Characteristics of Ni-Based Alloy718 Jointed by Friction Welding (마찰용접된 니켈기 초내열합금 Alloy718의 고온 크리프 파단 특성)

  • Kwon, Sang-Woo;Kong, Yu-Sik;Kim, Seon-Jin
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.58-63
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    • 2008
  • The short-term high temperature creep rupture behavior of Ni-based Alloy718 steels jointed by friction welding wasinvestigated at the elevated temperatures of 550 to $700^{\circ}C$ under constant stress conditions. The creep rupture characteristics such as creep stress, rupture time, steady state creep rate, and initial strain were evaluated. Creep stress has a quantitative correlation between creep rupture time and steady state creep rate. The stress exponents (n, m) of the experimental data at 550, 600, 650 and $700^{\circ}C$ were derived as 26.1, -22.4, 22.5, -18.5, 17.4, -14.3 and 6.9, -8.1, respectively. The stress exponents decreased with increasing creep temperature. The creep life prediction was derived by the Larson-Miller parameter (LMP) method and the result equation obtained is as follows: T(logtr+20)=-0.00148${\sigma}^2$-3.089${\sigma}$+23232. Finally, the results were compared with those of the base metal for Alloy718.

Creep Characteristics and Micro-structure for 10%CrMoVNbN Cast Steel Welded Joints (10%Cr Martensite계 내열주강 용접부의 Creep파단 특성 및 미세 조직)

  • 지병하;양병일;이경운;권희경
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.146-148
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    • 2004
  • 최근 전세계적으로 활발히 진행되고있는 화력발전소용 내열강의 연구는 화력발전소의 열효율 향상을 위한 주증기 조건의 고온ㆍ고압화를 실현하기 위해 고온 크리프 파단강도 개선에 모든 연구력이 집중되고있다. (중략)

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