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Creep Deformation and Rupture Behavior of Alloy 690 Tube

Alloy 690 전열관의 크리프 변형 및 파단 거동

  • 김우곤 (한국원자력연구원, 신소재융합기술연구부) ;
  • 김종민 (한국원자력연구원, 안전재료기술개발부) ;
  • 김민철 (한국원자력연구원, 안전재료기술개발부)
  • Received : 2020.05.08
  • Accepted : 2020.06.15
  • Published : 2020.06.30

Abstract

Creep rupture data for Alloy 690 steam generator tubes in a pressurized water reactor are essentially needed to demonstrate a severe accident scenario on thermally-induced tube failures caused by hot gases in a damaged reactor core. The rupture data were obtained using the tube specimens under different applied-stress levels at 650℃, 700℃, 750℃, 800℃, and 850℃. Important creep constants were proposed using various creep laws in terms of Norton power law, Monkman-Grant (M-G) relation, damage tolerance factor (λ), and Zener-Hollomon parameter (Z). In addition, a creep activation energy (Q) value for Alloy 690 tube was reasonably determined using experimental data. Creep behaviors such as creep strength, creep rates, rupture elongation showed the results of temperature dependence well. Modified M-G plot improved a correlation of the creep rate and rupture life. Damage tolerance factor for Alloy 690 tubes was found to be λ =2.20 in an average value. Creep activation energy for Alloy 690 tube was optimized for Q=350 (kJ/mol). A plot of Z parameter obeyed a good linearity, and the same creep mechanism was inferred to be operative in the present test conditions.

Keywords

References

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