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Electrical and Mechanical Characteristics for Filled Contents Variation of Epoxy-SiO2 Nanocomposites (Epoxy-$SiO_2$ Nanocomposites 충진함량 변화의 전기적 그리고 기계적 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun;Lee, Dong-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.361-362
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    • 2008
  • 에폭시 메트릭스에 $10{\pm}5nm$ SiO2 입자를 함량별 (1,3,5,7,9wt%)로 혼합하여 초음파 및 균질기를 이용한 분산을 실시하여 나노콤포지트를 제조하였다. 엉킴이 있는 나노입자를 물리적분산법을 이용하여 분산시킬 수 있었고, 그 결과 여러특성을 연구하였다. 기계적 굴곡강도 특성은 나노입자 충진함량 증가에따라 증가되는 경향을 나타내었고, 무충진 에폭시수지에 비하여 상대적으로 높은 굴곡강도를 나타내었다. 나노입자의 충진함량 증가에따라 절연파괴강도는 1wt%에서 가장 높는 절연파괴강도를 기록하였고 함량증가에 따라 약간 감소되는 경향을 보이고 있다. 이는 여러 연구자의 경향과 대체로 유사함을 알 수 있었다.

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SOUND REDUCTION OF ROTARY COMPRESSOR USING TOPOLOGY OPTIMIZATION (위상 최적 설계를 이용한 로터리 콤프레셔의 소음 저감)

  • 왕세명;박종찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.1168-1173
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    • 2001
  • Compressors are the main source of noise of refrigerators and air-conditioning unit. Recent studies on the sound propagation of rotary compressors showed that the accumulator is a significant source of noise generation. This paper describes a design change of a rotary compressor for noise reduction using topology optimization. Topology optimization has been developed and used to find the most effective structural configuration in the early stage of design procedures. FE model of the rotary compressor composed of all the components is built for the topology optimization. Topology optimization results show that the empirical design for the present structure fail to constrain some resonance modes and a new component is required.

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SOUND AND VIBRATION STUDY OF ROTARY COMPRESSOR (로터리 콤프레셔의 소음 진동 연구)

  • 박종찬;왕세명
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.973-978
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    • 2001
  • Noise reduction has become a major issue of the manufacturing industry. This paper describes the reduction of noise and vibration of rotary compressors. Empirical design for the present strap of the accumulator has been considered to be sufficient for the constraint of the accumulator resonance modes without thorough study. Recently, however, some researchers found out that the accumulator contributes considerably to the sound propagation. In this paper, the contribution of accumulator to the noise propagation is investigated through sound measuring experiments by checking the directivity of the noise. And, experimental modal analysis results show that frequencies of some resonance modes of the accumulator coincide with the highest peaks on sound spectrum. To demonstrate the reason for those resonance modes, a finite element analysis is conducted. Normal mode analysis of the finite element model of the rotary compressor shows the mechanism of the accumulator resonance modes.

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치과용 인상재의 비교 응용

  • Kim, Cheol-Wi
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.24 no.3 s.202
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    • pp.199-203
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    • 1986
  • 치과용 인상재는 구강내에서 치아나 주위조직을 정확히 인기하여야 하며 조작이 간편하고 유동성이 충분하며 경화시간이 적당하고 값도 저렴해야 한다. 또 구강내에서 제거할 때 영구변형이나 파절되지 않는 충분한 강도와 크기의 정확성도 있어야 하며 자극이나 독성이 없고 인체에 안정성이 있고 모형재와 친화성이 있으며 보관중에도 변질해서는 안된다. 그러나 인상재는 서로 상이한 특성이 있고 장단점이 각각 다르므로 모든 조건에 일치하는 인상재는 거의 없다. 따라서 여러 인상재중에서 가장 적합한 인상재를 선택하는 것이 중요한 과정이다. 즉 인상재의 특성과 응용을 알고 선택할땐 보다 정밀한 모형을 얻을 수 있다. 기록에 의하면 18~19세기경에 최초로 인상용 왁스를 사용한 이래 19세기 중엽에 인상용 석고, 1925년에 agar, 1930년 ZOE, 1945년 앨지네이트, 1957년 실리콘, 1967년 polyether 및 1975년 부가중합형 실리콘이 사용되었으며 인상재가 유연성과 탄성이 있는가 경고하며 비탄성인가 또는 온도변화와 화학반응으로 경화되는 가에 따라서 ZOE paste, 인상용 석고, 인상용 왁스, 인상용 콤파운드, 수성콜로이드(agar, 앨지네이트), polysulfide, 실리콘(축중합형, 부가중합형) 및 polyether 인상재등 10여종으로 분류된다.

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Development of Compliance Emulator System (콤플라이언스 에뮬레이터 시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Chan-Won;Shin, Young-kyun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.19
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 1999
  • If the tactile sense is introduced to engineering and industries, it may provide more realistic virtual tactile sensing to human and it is possible to develop product that satisfy various consumer's taste. This paper presents a compliance emulator system as a new concept of tactile reproduction simulator which uses magnetic levitation in order to minimize friction and emulates compliance only along the vertical direction. Compliance is one of the important mechanical properties of the object related to tactile sensing of the human. The implemented system equipped with an analog LVDT sensor for a position sensor and employs a PD control with gravity compensation to emulate the specified compliance. To compensate the limited range of the system, the method of attaching the spring with various magnitude of stiffness to the system is adopted and its preliminary test is performed to confirm the validity of the method.

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Dielectric Properties of Epoxy-Nano Composites for Surface Modified Nano Alumina (표면개질된 나노 알루미나의 에폭시-나노 콤포지트 유전 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.29 no.10
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    • pp.613-619
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    • 2016
  • The aim of this study is to improve of dielectric properties using epoxy/nano alumina composites with adding glycerol diglycidyl ether (GDE:1,2 g). This paper deals with the effects of dielectric properties(${\epsilon}^{\prime}_r$ and $tan{\delta}$) for epoxy/nano alumina contents (1,3 phr) and GDE addition (1,2 g)composites. 5 kinds specimen were prepared with containing epoxy resins, epoxy nano alumina composites. Average particle size of nano used were 30 nm. The nano alumina used were gamma phase particles of spherical shape. The suppression of epoxy chain motion by addition of nano alumina+GDE decreased dielectric loss and relative permittivity magnitude.

A Study on the Partial Discharge Resistance Properties of Epoxy/Micro/Nano Alumina Composites (에폭시/마이크로/나노알루미나 콤포지트의 부분방전 저항성특성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.6
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    • pp.1026-1031
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    • 2016
  • Neat Epoxy, nano alumina composites, micro alumina composites and multi-nano alumina composites were prepared and experiment were performed to measure their partial discharge resistant characteristics. The partial discharge resistance obtained for the microcomposites, nanocomposites and multi-nanocomposites are compared with those of unfilled epoxy and with GDE amount for surface modifier. It was observed that compare multi-nano alumina composites to micro alumina composites, the partial discharge resistance to degradation gets improved considerably. The improvement in the degradation resistance is attributed to the interface intension between the nano alumina composites and GDE, micro alumina and epoxy neat.

Partial Discharge Resistance According to Frequency Acceleration Deterioration of Epoxy/Layered Silicate Nanocomposites (에폭시/층상실리케이트 나노콤포지트의 주파수 가속열화에 따른 부분방전 저항성)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.12
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    • pp.1694-1699
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    • 2013
  • Frequency accelerated partial discharge resistance (PDR) aging of epoxy/layered silicate nanocomposite with 1.5wt % additions of layered silicate was investigated in comparison with that of epoxy without layered silicate in terms of PD(partial discharge) erosion depth. It was found that the change in the erosion depth is far smaller in specimens with layered silicate than those without layered silicate nano particles. Frequency acceleration can be done from 60Hz to 1000Hz. But the depth of erosion is less proportional to frequency. Acceleration factor is almost 2 times between 500Hz and 1000Hz, but it is much less than about 8.3 times between 60Hz and 500Hz. This superior PD resistance is caused by the presence of nanofillers, anano-effect due to closely packed nanofillers, and strong chemical bonds at layered silicate nanofillers /resin interfaces.

Structural and Dielectric Properties of Epoxy-Organoclay Nanocomposites using Power Ultrasonic Dispersion (초음파 분산을 이용한 Epoxy-Organoclay 나노콤포지트 구조적 그리고 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.9
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    • pp.1572-1578
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    • 2008
  • The effect of the organoclay_10A nanoparticles on the DSC and Structural and Dielectrics Properties(1Hz-1MHz) for epoxy/Organoclay_10A Nanocomposites has been studied. Dielectric properties of epoxy-Organoclay nanocomposites were investigated at 1, 3, 5, 7, 9 filler concentration by weight. Epoxy nanocomposites samples were prepared with good dispersion of layered silicate using power ultrasonic method in the particles. As structural analysis, the interlayer spacing have decreased with filled nanoparticles contents increase using power ultrasonic dispersion. The maximum increase interlayered spacing was observed to decease for above 5wt% clay loading. The other hand, as decrease with concentration filler of the layered silicate were increased dispersion degree of nanoparticles in the matrix. The interesting dielectric properties for epoxy based nanocomposites systems are attributed to the large volume fraction of interfacesin the bulk of the material and the ensuring interactions between the charged nanoparticle surface and the epoxy chains.

국내 위성통신 및 우주산업의 기관별 현황과 전망 (II)

  • The Korea Society of Space Technology
    • Satellite Communications and Space Industry
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.34-45
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    • 1996
  • 무궁화 2호 위성이 지난 2월 11일 예정대로 적도 상공 36,000km의 정지궤도에 성공적으로 안착하였다. 우리나라는 이제 명실상부한 자국적의 통신.방송위성 보유국으로 자리매김하게 된 것이다. 동시에 지금까지 외국 위성에 의존해온 국제 중계방송이나 국제통신을 우리 위성으로 대체할 수 있게 됨에 따라 통신자주국의 면모를 갖추게 되었다. 또한 미래 첨단산업으로 세계 각국이 치열한 경쟁을 벌이고 있는 우주산업 경쟁대열에 동참할 수 있는 기회를 갖게 됐다는 점도 중요한 의미를 갖는다. 따라서 "우리별"로부터 "무궁화", "아리랑"으로 이어지는 위성개발에 있어 각급 기관에서 성공적인 결실을 맺기 위하여 심혈을 기울이고 있으며, 위성시스템 및 서비스 개발에 박차를 가하고 있다. 지난 3권 3호에서 국내의 위성통신 및 우주산업에 참여하고 있는 민간 기업들의 사업영역과 활동상황을 소개하였다. 이번 호에는 지난 호에 이어 우리나라 위성사업에 있어서 끊임없는 노력을 경주하고 있는 데이콤, 한국전자통신연구소, 한국통신, 한국항공우주연구소등의 기관별 위성통신 및 우주산업 개발을 위한 추진 현황과 전망을 소개한다.

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