• Title/Summary/Keyword: 콘크리트 터널

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Analysis of Interior Noise for KTX in Tunnel with Concrete Track (콘크리트 궤도 터널 내 KTX 차량의 실내소음 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Lee, Chan-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2005
  • The interior noise of KTX in tunnel is becoming the problem since the commercial operating in April 2004. The major sources of interior noise for High speed train ate known as the aerodynamic noise and rolling noise generally. We measure the noise and vibration inside KTX in tunnel in order to find the cause of the interior noise of KTX. The analysis results show that the interior noise of KTX in tunnel with concrete track is increased sharply by a low frequency below 80Hz that is the natural frequency of the KTX carbody. We know that the booming noise inside KTX in tunnel with concrete track is generated by aerodynamic noise outside ganqway and rolling noise at the carbody natural frequency.

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Investigation of Concrete Flaw Using Seismic First Arrival (탄성파 초동주시를 이용한 콘크리트 구조물의 결함 탐지)

  • 서백수;장선웅;김석현;서정희
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.120-121
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate concrete flaw using seismic first arrival and various inversion method. Seismic wave propagation was calculated using finite element method in theoretical modelling and tomogram was made using various inversion methods in theoretical and experimental modelling. Five steps of seismic first arrival were selected from FEM results and these data were used to calculate seismic velocity section. According to the results, exact seismic first arrival picking method was proposed and experimental modelling was conducted.

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What are measures to reduce interior noise for KTX in tunnel with concrete track? (콘크리트 궤도 터널 주행 시 KTX차량의 실내소음 저감방안은 무엇인가?)

  • Kim J.C.;Koh H.I.;Lee C.W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.29-30
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    • 2006
  • The interior noise of KTX in tunnel has become an issue since the commercial operating in April 2004. The analysis of the interior noise of KTX in tunnel with concrete track shows sharply increased noise level in the range of 80Hz that is the natural frequency of the KTX carbody. We know that the booming noise inside KTX in tunnel with concrete track is generated by noise outside gangway and rolling noise at the carbody natural frequency. In this Study noise reduction methods are discussed on the basis of the comparison of the KTX and KHST noise characteristics. Alternatively, the effect of the modified mud-flap on the interior noise is introduced.

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A Study on Evaluation of Vibration Reduction Effect of Concrete tracks (콘크리트 궤도 유형별 진동성능평가에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Shin-Chu;Kim, Eun;Kang, Yun-Suk;Um, Ju-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.911-916
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    • 2002
  • One of important roles of concrete track is to reduce vibration transmitting to subgrade. In this paper, a numerical method for evaluating the effects of vibration reduction of concrete track is presented. Using the method, high frequency dynamic analyses and track-tunnel-soil interaction analyses are carried out for three types of concrete track in order to investigate the vibration reduction effects compared with normal ballast track.

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A Study on Frequency and Time Domain Interpretation for Safety Evaluation of old Concrete Structure (노후된 콘크리트 구조물의 안전도 평가를 위한 초음파기법의 주파수 및 시간영역 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Suh Backsoo;Sohn Kwon-Ik
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.15 no.5 s.58
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    • pp.352-358
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    • 2005
  • For non-destructive testing of concrete structures, time and frequency domain method were applied to detect cavity in underground model and pier model. To interpret the measured data, time domain method made use of tomography which was completed with first arrivaltime and inversion method. In this steady, frequency domain method using Fourier transform was tried. Maximum frequency in the frequency domain was analyzed to calculate location of cavity.

The Repair and Reinforcement of Tummel using The Carbon Fiber Sheet (탄소섬유시트를 활용한 터널의 보수.보강)

  • Kwon, Young-Jin;Chun, Hyoung-Ki;Lee, Byung-Hun;Choi, Long;Kim, Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.526-531
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    • 1996
  • Most of existing tunnels in Korea have structural and material defects, such as lack of the thickness in the crown and presence of an opening behind thie lining as a result of its construction. In Japan, it is said that carbon fiver sheet is very attractive for the upgrading damaged tunnel due to its good tensile strength, handability and resistance to corrosion. This report is the summary of the applicability of continous carbon fiber sheet for a repair and reiforcement of existing tummel located in Masan. It is the aim of this study to analyze the site data related to consturcion method used carbon fiber sheet.

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An Experimental Study for Void Lengths and Locations under Concrete Tunnel Lining using Radar Method (레이더법을 이용한 터널 배면 공동 영향특성 실험)

  • Park, Seok-Kyun;Kim, Dae-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.363-366
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    • 2005
  • The radar method based non-destruction inspection stands in the spotlight of concrete tunnel lining due to the advantages of less restrictions of applicability, simpleness and quickness. However, in the case of utilizing at constructions, the decomposition ability is decreased because the effect of damping and dispersion is potent and the utilization of high frequency is difficult. In particular, it is very difficult to investigate the size and thickness of tunnel using the low frequency radar with low decomposition ability In this work, to resolve the above problems, the effect of arrangement between adjacent tunnels is investigated utilizing the low frequency radar and results are reported

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An Evaluation of the Mechanical Property for the Backfilling Material of the NATM Composite Lining Tunnel using the Lightweight Foamed Mortar (경량기포 모르타르를 이용한 NATM Composite 라이닝 터널 뒤채움재의 역학적 특성 평가)

  • Ma, Sang-Joon;Choi, Hee-Sup;Kim, Dong-Min;Lee, Heung-Soo;Kim, Kyung-Duk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.717-720
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    • 2008
  • This paper, an evaluation of the mechanical property for the backfilling materials of the NATM Composite lining tunnel using the lightweight foamed mortar, relates to the performance of permeability, compressive strength and unit volume weight. Therefore, this study is aimed to prove the three main factor that refered to the above line for development of new tunnel method. As the result of this study, it would be confirmed that the D mix is better than other mixs a side of all tests and its relation that is for the tunnel backfilling materials.

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Assessment of Concrete Lining Using Fuzzy Theory (퍼지 이론을 이용한 터널 콘크리트 라이닝의 상태평가)

  • 이광호;배규진;이석원;이성원;조만섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.153-160
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    • 1999
  • It has been recognized that the assessment of concrete lining is very uncertain and subjective depending on the engineers who are in charge. T-FLAS which was based on fuzzy theory was developed in this study for the quantitative and objective assessment of the concrete lining in tunnels. Based on the application of T-FLAS on the evaluated field data, it was shown that the assessment system using fuzzy theory(T-FLAS) can be the effective and objective method for the assessment of concrete lining.

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지반조사 연구 및 기술 동향

  • 지반조사기술위원회
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.366-380
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    • 2004
  • 댐, 터널, 도로, 교량 등의 모든 토목구조물은 지반위 또는 지반 내에 위치하고 있다. 지반조사의 목적은 이들 토목구조물의 설계와 시공에 관한 정확한 지반 정보를 얻는 데 있다. 지반은 어느 정도 물리적 특성을 조절할 수 있는 스틸, 콘크리트, 목재 등의 다른 토목재료들과 그 성질이 판이하게 다르다. 토목구조물 시공 중 지반과 관련된 많은 위험이 있는데 지반의 성질을 제대로 이해하지 못하고 시공을 하는 경우, 상당한 위험이 따를 수 있다.(중략)

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