• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컴퓨터 CPU

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Comparison of performance between MariaDB and PostgreSQL in terms of CPU overhead (CPU 오버헤드 분석을 통한 MariaDB와 PostgreSQL 성능 비교)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho;Song, Min-Chang;Cho, Young-Tae;Kim, Seung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.297-299
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    • 2018
  • IT기업뿐만 아니라 다양한 기업들이 빅데이터, 인공지능, 블록체인 등 많은 양의 컴퓨터 자원 (CPU, RAM 등)을 요구하는 기술들을 서비스화 하고 있다. 따라서 한정된 차원으로 효율적인 서비스를 운영하는 것도 주요 이슈가 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 오픈소스 RDBMS 인 MariaDB와 PostgreSQL을 프로파일링하여 CPU 자원 효율성 관점에서 비교한다. 연구 결과 인터넷 서비스 환경에서 MariaDB가 PostgreSQL보다 버퍼 풀로 인해 페이지 캐시 참조율이 낮고, page fault 수가 적어 CPU 오버헤드가 더 작다는 것을 입증하였다.

A study on the Description and Simulation of a SIC using a VHDL (VHDL을 이용한 SIC의 기술과 시뮬레이션)

  • Park, Doo-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.157-170
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we described the Parwan(PAR-1) CPU that be developed as a reduced processor at Messachusetts Microelectronics Center using a VHDL at the behavioral level and then described by connecting CPU components at the dataflow level. Finally, we used Test-bench method to simulate and verify execution of CPU processor that was designed using a VHDL <중략> Here, Presented method was to enable information exchange of design and representation of operation were very exact and simple. Also, a documentation of design was available and it was easy that verify a operation of designed processor. The behavioral description of VHDL aids designer as we verify our understanding of the designed system, thus the dataflow description can be used to verify the bussing and register structure of the design.

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Development and Implementation of Monitoring System for Management of Virtual Resource Based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반 가상 자원 관리를 위한 모니터링 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Cho, Dae-Kyun;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.41-47
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, for this open system-based virtual resource monitoring system was designed. Virtual resources, CPU, memory, disk, network, each subdivided into parts, each modular implementation. Implementation results in real time CPU, memory, disk, network information, confirmed the results of monitoring. System designed to implement the Windows, Linux, Xen was used for the operating system, implementation language, C++ was used, the structure of the system, such as the ability to upgrade and add scalability and modularity by taking into account the features available in cloud computing environments applicable to cloud computing, virtual resource monitoring system has been implemented.

차세대 위성용 탑재컴퓨터 설계

  • Kwon, Ki-Ho;Kim, Day-Young;Choi, Seung-Woon;Lee, Yun-Ki;Lee, Jong-In;Kim, Hak-Jung
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2005
  • This paper describes a new on-board computer design for the next generation satellite. The new on-board computer utilizes centralized processing architecture with MCMERC325C CPU based on functional modular design concepts. The on-board computer consists of PM32 Module, TC-TM Module, IO Module and Power module. The IEEE-1355 DS/DE, or SpaceWire, provides a standard communication interface between module. It also provides simple cross-strap design for redundancy management and increases re-usability of the modules.

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A Study on Hardware DoS Attack through Interrupt (인터럽트를 통한 하드웨어 Trojan의 DoS 공격 및 대응 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kong, Sunhee;Kim, Hanyee;Lee, Bosun;Suh, Taeweon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 2013
  • DoS(Denial of Service) 공격은 시스템을 악의적으로 공격해 해당 시스템의 자원을 부족하게 하여 원래 의도된 용도로 사용하지 못하게 하는 공격이다. 본 연구에서는 CPU의 인터럽트 처리 메커니즘을 악용한 하드웨어 Trojan의 DoS 공격 방법과 대응방안에 대해 연구한다. 이 연구에서 제안하는 하드웨어 Trojan은 기존 DoS 공격이 지속적인 서비스 요청으로 의도된 서비스가 불가능하게 하는 것과 유사하게 인터럽트를 지속적으로 발생시켜 CPU가 정상적인 동작을 할 수 없도록 한다. 본 연구에서는 이에 대한 대응 방법으로 인터럽트 서비스 루틴 코드의 수정을 통한 대응 및 Trojan 발견 방법에 대해서 제시한다.

Accelerating Medical Image Processing on Integrated GPU Using OpenCL (OpenCL을 이용한 내장형 GPU에서의 의학영상처리 가속화)

  • Kim, Beom-Jun;Shin, Byeong-seok
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2017
  • A variety of filters are applied to improve the quality of noise and low resolution medical images. This is necessary to reduce the radiation dose of the patient and to improve the utilization of the conventional spherical imaging equipment. In the conventional method, it is common to perform filtering using the CPU of the PC. However, it is difficult to produce results in real time by applying various calculations and filters to high-resolution human images using only the CPU performance of a PC used in a hospital. In this paper, we analyze the structure and performance of Intel integrated GPU in CPU and propose a method to perform image filtering using OpenCL parallel processing function. By applying complex filters with high computational complexity to medical images, high quality images can be generated in real time.

Optimizing LRU Lock Management in the Linux Kernel for Improving Parallel Write Throughout in Many-Core CPU Systems (매니코어 CPU 시스템의 병렬 쓰기 성능 향상을 위한 리눅스 커널의 LRU 관리 최적화 기법)

  • Eun-Kyu Byun;Gibeom Gu;Kwang-Jin Oh;Jiwoo Bang
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2023
  • Modern HPC systems are equipped with many-core CPUs with dozens of cores. When performing parallel I/O in such a system, there is a limit to scalability due to the problem of the LRU lock management policy of the Linux system. The study proposes an improved FinerLRU to solve this problem. Our new FinerLRU improves the parallel write performance of file systems using the buffer cache through granular lock management by increasing the number of LRU locks upto the maximum number of cores. The proposed method was implemented in Linux 5.18.11, and the performance was measured on two types of CPUs, Intel Icelake Xeon and Intel Knights landing, with different characteristics, and it was found that a performance improvement of about two times can be obtained in both types of systems.

Embedded One Chip Computer Design for Hardware Implementation of Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘 하드웨어 구현을 위한 전용 원칩 컴퓨터의 설계)

  • 박세현;이언학
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.82-90
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    • 2001
  • Genetic Algorithm(GA) has known as a method of solving NP problem in various applications. Since a major drawback of the GA is that it needs a long computation time, the hardware implementation of Genetic Algorithm is focused on in recent studies. This paper proposes a new type of embedded one chip computer fort Hardware Implementation of Genetic Algorithm. The proposed embedded one chip computer consists of 16 Bit CPU care and hardware of genetic algorithm. In contrast to conventional hardware oriented GA which is dependent on main computer in the process of GA, the proposed embedded one chip computer is independent on main computer. Conventional hardware GA uses the fixed length of chromosome but the proposed embedded one chip computer uses the variable length of chromosome by employing the efficient 16 bit Pipeline Unit. Experimental results show that the proposed one chip computer is applicable to the design of evolvable hardware for Random NRZ bit synchronization circuit.

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Molecular Docking System using Parallel GPU (병렬 GPU를 이용한 분자 도킹 시스템)

  • Park, Sung-Jun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.441-448
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    • 2008
  • The molecular docking system needs a large amount of computation and requires super-computing power. Since the experiment requires a large amount of time, the experiment is conducted in the distributed environment or in the grid environment. Recently, researches on using parallel GPU of far higher performance than that of CPU in scientific computing have been very actively conducted. CUDA is an open technique by which a parallel GPU programming is made possible. This study proposes the molecular docking system using CUDA. It also proposes algorithm that parallels energy-minimizing-computation. To verify such experiments, this study conducted a comparative analysis on the time required for experimenting molecular docking in general CPU and the time and performance of the parallel GPU-based molecular docking which is proposed in this study.

The Hardware Side of Development of a 16 Bit Computer System (IEEE 796 Bus를 이용한 16 Bit 마이크로컴퓨터 시스템의 하드웨어 개발)

  • 정용우;박기호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 1983
  • This paper briefly describes the hardware side of "Development of a 16 bit computer system, " one of the national projects in which Samsung Semiconductor Telecommunication Inc. '||'&'||' KIET combined their efforts to develop a 16 bit microcomputer system based on IEEE 796 hardware bus structure. In the project CPU, memory and I/O controller boards were developed, tested and integrated into a complete system.m.

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