• Title/Summary/Keyword: 컬링

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Unity Curling Game Using Its Own Physical Engine (자체 물리 엔진을 이용한 유니티 컬링 게임)

  • Yong Hyun Lee;Ki Beom Park
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.214-217
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    • 2022
  • 2018 년 평창 동계올림픽부터 우리나라 사람들이 컬링이라는 종목에 큰 관심을 갖기 시작하였다. 하지만 이 종목을 직접 체험하거나 경기를 보기 위해서는 빙판이 있어야 하는 특수성과 비싼 장비, 찾아보기 힘든 경기장 등 여러 열악한 조건들 때문에 결국 올림픽 시즌에만 반짝 관심을 가졌다가 시들어버렸다. 이를 해결하기 위해서 우리는 Unity 라는 게임 엔진을 사용하여 사람들이 쉽게 접할 수 있는 컬링 게임을 제작하였다. 실제 컬링을 게임으로 만들기 위해 컬링에 필요한 도구들을 이미지로 제작하여 Unity 내부에서 저장 후 오브젝트에 입력하였고 물리 법칙을 구현하기 위해 Unity 상에서 방향, 세기, 속도, 충돌들을 프로그래밍하였으며 대한컬링연맹에 나와있는 컬링 경기 규칙서를 활용하여 게임에 적용하였다. 또한 컬링의 진행이 현실적인 운동과 비슷하게 하기 위하여 스크립트 안의 충돌 및 마찰 관련 계수를 조절하였고 이를 이용하여 반복한 결과값들을 수치화 하여 그래프로 작성해보았다. 추가적으로 컬링 게임의 점수판과 카메라 시점 등을 통해서 게임 사용자가 게임 진행에 있어서 도움이 되는 부분을 구현하였고 현실성을 위하여 Arduino 를 이용한 게임 패드를 제작하여 직접 게임하는 듯한 느낌을 들도록 하였다. 최종적으로 게임을 이용하여 컬링에 대한 이해도가 증가하고 사람들이 컬링이라는 비인기 종목에 한 걸음 더 접근할 수 있게 되고, 스포츠발전에 조금이나마 기여할 수 있게 될 것이다.

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Curling Behavior of Long-Span Concrete Pavement Slab under Environmental Loads (환경하중에 의한 장스팬 콘크리트 포장 슬래브의 컬링 거동 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Min;Shim, Jae-Soo;Park, Hee-Beom;Yun, Dong-Ju
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to investigate the characteristics of the curling behavior of long-span pavement slabs under environmental loads. By developing and using finite element models of the long-span pavement slabs, the stress distribution and the effects of slab length, slab thickness, stiffness of underlying layers, and the restraints of the slab ends on the curling behavior were analyzed. In addition, the field experiments were performed with the actual long-span pavement slab to obtain the curling behavior of the real structure under environmental loads. As a result of this study, it was found that the vertical displacements of the long-span pavement slab along the centerline due to the curling behavior were zero except for the areas near the slab ends, and the curling stresses were maximum and constant where the displacements were zero. The slab length and the stiffness of underlying layers did not affect the maximum curling stresses. The restraints at the slab ends made the curling stresses occur near the slab ends, but did not much affect the maximum curling stresses.

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생활 속 레저 - 팀워크로 완성하는 빙판 위의 체스 컬링

  • Choe, Ga-Yeong
    • 건강소식
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2014
  • 컬링은 누구나 손쉽게 할 수 있는 '게임성'이 강한 겨울 스포츠다. 상대 팀과 실력을 겨루다 보면 승부욕이 샘솟고 팀워크가 굳건해지는 효과가 있다. 친구와 함께, 가족과 함께 치열한 전략 싸움이 벌어지는 컬링의 매력 속으로 빠져 보는 것은 어떨까.

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Study for Curling Control of Plain Concrete in Underground Parking Lot (지하주차장 무근콘크리트 컬링제어를 위한 연구)

  • Seo, Tae-Seok;Choi, Hoon-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.243-249
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    • 2018
  • The study for curling control of plain concrete in underground parking lot was conducted in this study. The shrinkage reducing agent(SRA) was used to minimize the curling deformation of plain concrete in underground parking lot. For the quantitative curling control, the simplified prediction method applying the deflection theory of cantilever beam was proposed too, and the validity of prediction method was examined through the comparison between the experimental values and predictive values. In result, the curling of SRA 1.0% concrete was about 30% less than that of SRA 0.0% concrete, and the possibility of curling estimation by the simplified prediction method was confirmed through the comparison between the experimental values and predictive values.

Effect of temperature and moisture on curling of early age concrete slabs (재령 초기 콘크리트 슬래브의 컬링에 미치는 온도와 수분의 영향)

  • Sun, Ren-Juan;Nam, Young-Kug;Hong, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Jin-Hoon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.105-115
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    • 2008
  • It is known that the long-term behavior and performance of jointed concrete pavement due to slab curling are affected by the environmental factors such as temperature, moisture, and so on. However, any relationships between the curling and its factors have not been defined clearly yet because of insufficient detailed investigation. The temperature, relative humidity, strain, vertical displacement of a concrete slab, and horizontal movement of its transverse joints were investigated by various sensors and devices instrumented in the slab of a concrete pavement section constructed for this study. The constraint of the curling by joint stiffness was investigated in addition to effect of the temperature and moisture on the early aged concrete slab by analyzing the field data measured for approximately 4days from concrete placement. The curling of the concrete slab showed 24hour cycles mainly because of the temperature effect, and the upward curling gradually increased because of the long-term effect of drying shrinkage of the concrete. The magnitude and variation of the curling were significantly affected by the joint stiffness which is comprised of aggregate interlocking and other factors. The effect of the variation of the seasonal joint stiffness varying with the temperature and long-term drying shrinkage on the slab curling will be investigated as a further study.

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Development of a curling pad performance test system to support Korea curling team (국가대표 컬링 대표팀 지원을 위한 컬링 패드 성능 시험 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Taewhan;Lee, Sangcheol;Kil, Sekee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.10
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a test system which can test performance of curling pad was developed to support Korea curling team. The developed system consists of a water tank, a mechanical pad driving system that can perform sweeping movement using a curling pad on surface of ice made by the water tank, and temperature sensors monitoring ice and air temperatures. To control the temperature of ice and humidity/temperature of air around the ice, all system are installed in a chamber that can isolate the developed system from external environment. Eight kinds of curling pads were tested using the developed system. Test result showed that each curling pad revealed different rate of ice temperature increasing. The pad with the highest rate of ice temperature rising was found to be the same as the most preferred pad by the athletes. Therefore, it was confirmed that the method of measuring change of ice temperature by the sweeping performed in this study is an effective method to test the performance of the pad.

A Design of a 3D Graphics Rasterizer with culling and clipping (컬링과 클리핑을 포함한 3D그래픽스 래스터라이져 설계)

  • Lee, Kwang-Yeob;Koo, Yong-Seo
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.8
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we designed 3D graphics rasterizer with a culling and clipping for the efficient 3D graphics accelerator. The proposed rasterizer is implemented for the mobile system and process frustum culling, back face culling, Y-axis clipping and X-axis clipping. The rasterzier consists of triangle setup, edge walk and span process unit. Each unit of rasterzier is designed with a culling and clipping. It supports goraud shading with 16 bits depth values and 16 bits color values. The estimated performance of proposed rasterizer is 52M pixels per second.

Feasibility Study on Calibration Method of Curling Behavior in Jointed Concrete Pavement Using Falling Weight Deflectometer (FWD를 이용한 줄눈 콘크리트포장 컬링거동 보정방법의 타당성 연구)

  • Yoo Tae-Seok;Lee Jae-Hoon
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3 s.29
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2006
  • Deflections of jointed concrete pavements at test road are monitored during 48 hours. And methods of calibration with respect to curling deflections are suggested. Relations between deflection ratio of center to joint at test time and deflection ratio of center at test time to center at reference time are described by regression. From deflections at test time, deflections transformed to reference time which gives minimum deflections in a day are estimated through regression curves and concluded to propose as a alternative method of curling calibration with more data accumulation.

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Effect of Underlying Layer Modeling on Curling Behavior of Concrete Slabs on Grade under Environmental Loads (하부층 모델링에 따른 지반 위 콘크리트 슬래브의 환경하중 하의 컬링 거동 분석)

  • Kim, Seong-Min;Shim, Jae-Soo;Yoon, Dong-Joo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the differences in the analysis results according to the underlying layer modeling methods when analyzing the curling behaviors of the concrete slabs on grade under environmental loads. The models of the slab on grade system considered in this study included a three-dimensional(3D) model, a model composed of 3D slab and springs for underlying layers, and a model composed of 2D slab and springs for underlying layers. First, when the underlying layer consisted of one layer, the curling behaviors according to the different models were compared. Then, the underlying layers that consisted of two different materials and thicknesses were considered. The results of this study showed that the tensionless spring model for the underlying layer gave very accurate results when the underlying layer consisted of one layer. However, when the underlying layers consisted of two layers, the spring model for the underlying layers could overestimate the displacements and underestimate the maximum stress with a large elastic modulus of upper underlying layer, a small elastic modulus of under underlying layer, and thick underlying layers.

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