• Title/Summary/Keyword: 커뮤니티 참여

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Impact of Smart device-based Spatial Information on the Perception of Citizens Participating in Community Mapping (스마트기기 기반 공간정보가 커뮤니티 매핑에 참여한 시민들의 인식에 미치는 영향)

  • MOON, Seong-Gon;KANG, Jung Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.56-76
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    • 2022
  • This study shared with community mapping participants spatial analysis information, collected using smart devices, to give them an opportunity to objectively review their opinions. The study examined the impact of sharing such spatial information on residents' decision-making and perceptions. Yeongju-dong in Jung-gu district of Busan Metropolitan City, South Korea was selected for the case study; community mapping was carried out in Yeongju-dong to identify hazardous areas to improve pedestrian safety of primary school students. The community mapping participants drew a preliminary hazard map based on their experience and perception. Then, they drew a second hazard map after being given spatial information on pedestrian safety installations and pedestrian flow collected with smart devices including drones and sensors. Numerous changes in ranking across various sections occurred when the two maps were compared. There was a climb in the ranking of areas where the pedestrian flow was higher and lacked safety installations based on objective measurements over the perceptions of the participating people. Furthermore, according to a survey conducted among the participants, the provision of spatial analysis information using smart devices during community mapping process not only helped them recognize local community problems, but also raised their expectations that their submitted opinions would be reflected in policies. Moreover, the participants demonstrated increased self-confidence and faith in themselves as they were able to have more trust in the outcome they created.

Analyses of Brand Community Characteristics, Members' Behavioral Patterns & Participation Experiences, and Quality of Relationship according to Community Formation Orientation: Comparisons between Maker Oriented Community and Customer Oriented Community (브랜드 커뮤니티 형성과정에 따른 커뮤니티의 특징, 구성원의 행태와 참여경험 및 관계의 질에 대한 분석)

  • Yoo, Chang-Jo;Jung, Hye-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association for Survey Research Conference
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.187-220
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze supporters' community formation motives/ Process/consumption experiences and community characteristics. For this purpose, this study collected the data using ethnographic interview. participant observation, documents and media reports. The results of this study show that supporters communities' formation and diffusion process were influenced by individual characteristics(e.g., personality, hobby and etc.), community characteristics(e.g.,team performance, star player, facilities and etc.) and external factors(ex: media movement etc.) and supporters have experienced various emotions such as intimacy. cohesion, pride and so on through various activities at on-line and off-line site. Community characteristics were classified into we-ness, rituals/traditions, moral responsibility. We found that we-ness influenced emotional dimensions such as joy, pleasure, fun and excitement. rituals and traditions made members feel passion. hope. love and vitality. and moral responsibility provided satisfaction. enthusiasm anxiety. regret and so on. Also, emotional attachment and brand loyalty were increased by these experiential aspects of community consumption.

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The Characteristics of Community-Driven Allotments and Revitalisation of Allotments in Deprived Areas - Focusing on the Case of Sheffield, UK - (커뮤니티 주도 시민농장의 특징과 박탈감 지역의 시민농장 활성화 방안 - 영국 셰필드 시민농장을 사례로 -)

  • Nam, Jinvo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.49 no.5
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    • pp.138-150
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to understand the background and characteristics of the UK's allotments, as the UK is one of the nations participating in allotment invigoration. This study will focus on approaches to policy, active governance, and socioeconomic impact. To address this, allotment-related issues, policies since the beginning of the 19th century were analysed. In addition to this, Sheffield City, UK, was selected as a specific case to analyse the framework of allotment management, active governance concerning allotment management, and the residents' perceptions of allotments through a questionnaire survey. It was found first that the UK government, since 1806, has been consistently producing localism policies aiming to devolve management authority into local governments, which actively obtain sites for allotments. Secondly, the structure of allotment management formed in active governance leads the overall maintenance, partnership, income generation, and monitoring of the allotments. Interestingly, the structure of the department organisation of local government in Sheffield established the position of community manager, who encourages community invigoration. However, a gap between socioeconomic aspects was found in which the allotment invigoration in lesser deprived areas outweighs the invigoration in more deprived areas. In contrast, according to the questionnaire survey, respondents in more deprived areas were more likely to be involved in allotment activities and the community. The key to addressing the socioeconomic gap in the context of allotment invigoration is the adoption of the Public-Community-Private-Partnership framework. This will be of great importance to longer-term promotion of beneficial allotment practices.

The Formation of Social Capital and Partnerships for Downtown Revitalization (도심 재활성화를 위한 사회자본 및 파트너십 형성)

  • Ryu, Yeon-Taek
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.38-55
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    • 2009
  • Recently, attention has been drawn to the issue of local community revitalization. In the U.S., CDC(Community Development Corporation) has become a main vehicle for revitalizing dilapidated inner-city communities. Using the case of Philadelphia in the U.S., this paper investigates the way in which local community revitalization or downtown revitalization can be successfully achieved through the formation of social capital and public-private partnership. Futhermore, exploring the cases of West Philadelphia CDC and University City, this paper seeks to provide insight into the dynamics of successful community development. In order to examine the dynamics, this paper focuses on local governance in terms of both the reciprocal partnerships and the close networking among participating agents. The implications of the case studies of this research for the Korean context would be that the bottom-up approach starting from the local-scale community revitalization and local governance is very crucial and indispensable for the sustainable regional or national development.

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Effects and Roles of Korean Community Dance (한국 커뮤니티 댄스의 효과와 역할)

  • Park, Sojung
    • Trans-
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    • v.9
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    • pp.37-66
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    • 2020
  • Entering the 21st century, the flow of society and culture is emerging as a cultural phenomenon in which one experiences, enjoys, and experiences on one's own. This trend has emerged as community dance, which has been active since 2010. Community dances can be targeted by anyone and can be divided into children's, adult and senior citizens' dances depending on the characteristics and age of the group, allowing them to work in various age groups. It also refers to all kinds of dances for the happiness and self-achievement of everyone who can promote gender, race and religion health or meet the needs of expression and improve their physical strength at meetings by age group, from preschoolers to senior citizens. Community dance is a dance activity in which everyone takes advantage of their leisure time and voluntarily participates in joyous activities, making it expandable to lifelong education and social learning. It is a voluntary community gathering conducted by experts for the general public. The definition of community dance can be said to be the aggregate of physical activities that enrich an individual's daily life and enhance their social sense to create a bright society, while individuals achieve the goals of health promotion and aesthetic education. In the contemporary community dance, the dance experience in body and creativity as self-expression reflects the happiness perspective by exploring the positive psychological experience and influence of the participants in the process of participation, and participants have continued networking through online offline to enjoy the dance culture. Although research has been conducted in various fields for 10 years since the boom in community dance began, the actual methodology of the program has been insufficient to present the Feldenkrais Method, hoping that it will be used as a methodology necessary for local community dance, and will be used as part of the educational effects and choreography creation methods of artists that can improve the physical functional aspects of dance and give a sense of psychological stability.

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The methods of resident participation for community revitalization in civil renaissance (커뮤니티 활성화를 위한 도심재생에의 주민참여수법에 관한 고찰)

  • Rhee, Ji-Sook
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.533-540
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    • 2008
  • Since late 1990's the urban decline phenomenon has risen in most provincial cities in Korea. Many lively discussions have also risen about how to revitalize declined urban center. In small cities, especially resident participation is very important to revive their old vividness. The study then reviewed literatures published from 1995 to 2007 regarding resident participation in urban center revitalization for community reinvigoration. This study consists of four parts. The first part defined concepts of community and of resident participation, and included discussion about resident participation codes. In the second part, the problems about community formation and community facilities were scrutinized through preceding researches. The third and last parts suggested some propositions and strategies to draw resident participation into urban center revitalization.

모바일 RFID를 활용한 U-커뮤니티 비즈니스 모델 설계

  • Jeon, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Gyeong-Jeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.435-439
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 개인의 모바일 RFID를 활용하여 다양한 컨텐트를 습득하고 이를 개인 미디어를 동해 관리하는 과정 속에서 발생할 수 있는 U-커뮤니티 비즈니즈 모델을 설계한다. 유비쿼터스환경에서는 개인이 습득하게 되는 다양한 컨텐트와 온라인 상의 정보 사이에 연결완전성 (Seamlessness) 이 담보되고, 그 저장 및 게시가 손쉽게 이루어질 수 있을 것이라 판단하고, 유 비쿼터스 환경에서 나타날 수 있는 U-Community 비즈니스 모델의 시나리오를 제시한다. 시나리오 분석을 통해 각 사업 참여자들의 역할과 잠재적 이익을 검토하고, 각 사업 참여자가 본 비즈니스 모델을 수행하기 위한 조건에 대하여 검토한다.

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