• Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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• 2011.05a
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• pp.12-12
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• 2011

최근 휴대용 전자기기의 사용이 증가함에 따라 비휘발성 메모리 소자에 대한 수요가 급증하고 있다. 다양한 메모리 소자 중에서 현재는 플래시 메모리를 기반으로 하는 비휘발성 메모리 소자의 연구 및 개발이 활발히 이루어지고 있으며, 플래시 메모리 소자의 경우 모든 반도체 메모리 소자 중에서 가장 빠른 발전 속도로 개발되고 있다. 이러한 플래시 메모리 소자의 발전을 기반으로 스마트폰, 디지털 카메라, 태블릿 PC 등의 개발 및 대중화를 가져왔다. 이러한 플래시 메모리를 기반으로 하는 비휘발성 메모리 소자의 경우 반도체 소자의 발전을 주도하며 발전하고 있으나, 새로운 전자기기 및 소자(flexible electronics, printed electronics, organic electronics 등) 응용을 위해서는 저비용으로 쉽게 제작할 수 있는 메모리 소자의 개발이 필요하다. 이에 적합한 메모리 소자 구조는 기존 플래시 메모리 소자와 유사한 트랜지스터 기반의 메모리 소자라고 할 수 있다. 본 발표에서는 플래시 메모리 소자와 유사한 구조 및 동작 특성을 갖는 자기조립된 금속나노입자를 정보저장층으로 이용하는 비휘발성 메모리 소자 개발에 대한 내용을 소개하고자 한다. MOS 캐패시터나 박막트랜지스터 내의 게이트 절연층에 자기조립된 금속 나노입자를 삽입하여 비휘발성 메모리 소자를 구현하였다. 게이트에 인가되는 전압에 따라 금속 나노입자 층에 전하를 trap/detrap 시킬 수 있으며, 이러한 거동에 따라 MOS 캐패시터 또는 트랜지스터 구조의 메모리 소자의 문턱전압 값이 변화하게 되어 program/erase 상태를 확인할 수 있다. 실리콘 게이트를 이용하는 메모리 소자, 다층의 정보저장층을 이용하는 메모리 소자, 프린팅 공정에 의해 형성된 메모리 소자 등 다양한 형태의 나노입자 기반 메모리 소자를 구현하였으며, 이러한 나노입자 기반 비휘발성 메모리 소자의 경우, 우수한 동작 특성 및 향상된 신뢰성을 보여주어, 차세대 메모리 소자로 이용하기에 적합한 특성을 나타내었다. 또한 대부분의 공정이 저온에서 가능하기 때문에 최종적인 메모리 소자의 플랫폼으로 플렉서블 플라스틱 기판을 이용하여, 유기트랜지스터 기반의 플렉서블 메모리 소자를 구현하였다. 본 발표에서는 다양한 형태의 나노입자 기반 비휘발성 메모리 소자의 제작 방법, 동작 특성, 신뢰성 평가 등에 대해 자세히 논의될 것이다.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.15 no.10
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• pp.59-70
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• 2010

Each pixels become got pixel value for color of only one from among colors because of bayer pattern that light receiving device of image sensor which is used in HHP and digital camera writes only one color. Information of the missing pixels could infer perfect color image from using information of neighbor pixels by using CFA(Color Filter Array). In this paper, we derive relation between the average of the data from the light receiving device of image sensor and each color channel data. And by using this relation, a new efficient edge color fuzzy method for color interpolation is proposed. Also, missing luminance signal channel interpolation was fuzzy interpolation along any edges direction for reducing color noise and interpolating efficiently it. And in this paper, the proposed method has been proved improving average 2.4dB than the conventional method by using PSNR. Also, resolution of the image of the proposed method was similar to the original image by visual images, we has been verified to be decreased a chromatic aberration than image of conventional algorithms with simulation result.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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• v.9 no.12
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• pp.1397-1404
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• 2014

Grab cranes are used for multi-purpose when the sand and soil are deposited into harbor wharf or the undersea construction is performed. Among the components of crane grab, the wire drum and disc brake pad are key expendables and have disadvantages that lot of heat is generated and very expensive when replacing them. In this study, the thermal image analysis for the disc brake, which works with wire drum of the crane is suggested. The suggested system performs the pad thermal diagnosis through the thermal image using the characteristics that the disc and pad surface temperatures are distributed abnormally before the brake failure and the disc pad damage. Therefore, the damage by the failure can be prevented by discovering the abnormality of the machine parts before failure and the life cycle of the pad and the cost can be extended and saved by operating the crane performing constant checkup for the overload.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.8 no.11
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• pp.37-42
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• 2017

Over the next decade, there are estimated to be 250 billion IoT devices in the future, and a variety of new services and device markets are expected to be created via a new network connection. However, it is difficult to accommodate various sensors and IoT devices, such as product and installation environments, for existing IP/SIP/IMS cameras and video door phone. Additionally, recently, sensors and actuators that can accommodate IoT technology and standards are continually updated. In addition, this paper has developed an SIP/IMS intelligent gateway to flexibly accommodate IoT related equipments and to interface with ZigBee/Z-Wave/NFC endpoints in addition to the gateway basic functions. This intelligent gateway will contribute to the development of the IMS system to replace the VoIP system with the IMS equipment due to the growth of the IMS market.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.89-96
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• 2010

In this paper, we proposed a method about improving face tracking efficiency of face detection for AF system using the faces to the ROI. The conventional face detection system detecting faces based skin color uses the ratio of skin pixels of the present frame to detected face regions of the past frame to track the faces. The tracking method is superior in the stability of the regions but it is inferior in the face tracking efficiency. We proposed a face tracking method using the area of the overlapping region in the detected face regions of the past frame and the present frame to improve the tracking efficiency. The proposed face tracking efficiency demonstration was performed by making a film of face detection with face tracking in real-time and using the moving traces of the detected faces.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2015.05a
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• pp.337-339
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• 2015

As much interest recently location based service, a study to analyze the movement patterns of the users from getting a lot of large amounts of data collected from a GPS installed in the smart device. Also it is recorded in the log file in the form of day-to-day personal computer, the development of a variety of a smart phone, a black box, and navigation. This data is collected by the user have been developed a variety of personalized services. In this paper, using the black box camera, such as the vehicle to form a social network platform that broadcasts real-time traffic utilization real-time video information.

• Journal of IKEEE
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• v.14 no.3
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• pp.224-231
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• 2010

Automatic detection of objects in images has been one of core challenges in the areas such as computer vision and pattern analysis. Especially, with the recent deployment of personal mobile devices such as smart phone, such technology is required to be transported to them. Usually, these smart phone users are equipped with devices such as camera, GPS, and gyroscope and provide various services through user-friendly interface. However, the smart phones fail to give excellent performance due to limited system resources. In this paper, we propose a new scheme to improve object recognition performance based on pre-computation and simple local features. In the pre-processing, we first find several representative parts from similar type objects and classify them. In addition, we extract features from each classified part and train them using regression functions. For a given query image, we first find candidate representative parts and compare them with trained information to recognize objects. Through experiments, we have shown that our proposed scheme can achieve resonable performance.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.12 no.12
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• pp.544-554
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• 2012

Screen content refers to images or videos generated by various electronic devices such as computers or mobile phones, whereas natural content refers to images captured by cameras. Screen contents show different statistical characteristics from natural images, so the conventional video codecs which were developed mainly for the coding of natural videos cannot guarantee good coding performances for screen contents. Recently, researches on efficient SCC(Screen Content Coding) are being actively studied, and especially at ongoing JCT-VC(Joint Collaborative Team on Video Coding) meeting for HEVC(High Efficiency Video Coding) standard, SCC issues are being discussed steadily. In this paper, we analyze the performances of high efficient coding tools in HM(HEVC Test Model) on SCC, and present an optimized SCC model based on the analysis results. We also present the characteristics of screen contents and the future research issues as well.

• Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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• v.16 no.10
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• pp.53-62
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• 2011

In this paper, high-tech IT Convergence, to the development of complex technology, special technology, video object recognition technology was considered only as a smart - phone technology with the development of personal portable terminal has been developed crossroads. Technology-based detection of 3D face recognition technology that recognizes objects detected through the intelligent video recognition technology has been evolving technologies based on image recognition, face detection technology with through the development speed is booming. In this paper, based on human face recognition technology to detect the object recognition image processing technology is applied through the face recognition technology applied to the IP camera is the party of the mouth, and allowed the ability to identify and apply the human face recognition, measurement techniques applied research is suggested. Study plan: 1) face model based face tracking technology was developed and applied 2) algorithm developed by PC-based measurement of human perception through the CPU load in the face value of their basic parameters can be tracked, and 3) bilateral distance and the angle of gaze can be tracked in real time, proved effective.

• Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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• v.16 no.2
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• pp.65-74
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• 2007

Virtual manufacturing (VM) is a powerful technology for developing a new product, new equipment and new manufacturing system, and three-dimensional (3D) simulation is a core technology in VM. 3D simulation involves both mechanical simulation and discrete event simulation. This paper introduces a case study of implementing 3D simulation for developing an automatic assembly line in a Korean optical factory. This factory produces a lens module that is the part of a phone-camera. 3D simulation technology is applied from the early stage of development. In the conceptual design and the initial design phases for individual equipment, 3D mechanical simulation using $CATIA^{(R)}$ and $IGRIP^{(R)}$ is conducted. 3D discrete event simulation with $QUEST^{(R)}$ is applied to the detailed design of the equipment and of the whole system. The focus of the simulation is to verify the technical and economical feasibility of the new automatic system. As a result, the takt time is reduced to the quarter of the manual system, and the number of workers in a line is reduced tremendously.