• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 2009.02a
• /
• pp.1233-1238
• /
• 2009

This study's aim was to confirm that pseudoneglect affects visual attention through car laterality, using a driving simulator with either bisection or quadrisection strategies being applied to road usage. On the pencil and paper tests, the left quadrisection and bisection marks deviated significantly to the left. While driving, the car was significantly lateralized to the right of the lane regardless of conditions. However, in terms of relative laterality, the biggest left laterality occurred on roads 1(bisection), while the smallest left laterality occurred on roads 2 (right quadrisection). Thus, the effect of pseudoneglect was demonstrated in both the pencil and paper tests and the driving simulation task. Also, roads 2 and 4, which were driven on the right side of the lane, showed a tendency for drivers to avoid the centerline, as this was the expected cause of right laterality. This study demonstrated that the pseudoneglect phenomenon can occur in a routine driving task.

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
• /
• v.29 no.3
• /
• pp.513-523
• /
• 2016

Fitting a mixture of multivariate skew normal distribution (MSNMix) with multiple skewness parameter vectors via EM algorithm often requires a highly expensive computational cost to calculate the moments and probabilities of multivariate truncated normal distribution in E-step. Subsequently, it is common to fit an asymmetric data set with MSNMix with a simple skewness parameter vector since it allows us to compute them in E-step in an univariate manner that guarantees a cheap computational cost. However, the adaptation of a simple skewness parameter is unrealistic in many situations. This paper proposes an approximate estimation for the MSNMix with multiple skewness parameter vectors that also allows us to treat them in an univariate manner. We additionally provide some experiments to show its effectiveness.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
• /
• 2022.06a
• /
• pp.100-102
• /
• 2022

데이터의 품질을 파악하고 그 기준을 선정하는 것은 해양 항로 표지와 같은 분석에 있어서 중요한 역할을 한다. 본 연구에서는 해양 분야에서 디지털 항로표지 데이터의 품질 진단을 위해 공정능력지수를 이용하여 데이터의 품질을 정량적으로 산출하고 그 결과에 대한 판정 기준을 명확히 하여 데이터에 대한 품질을 판단할 수 있는 척도를 제시하였다.

• Proceedings of the Costume Culture Conference
• /
• 2003.04a
• /
• pp.70-71
• /
• 2003

몬타나는 디자인 이미지를 예술성과 현대적 감각을 끊임없이 추구하여 끝없는 독창성과 개성을 입증하였다. 클래식, 미래적인 디자인, 조각과 회화 어느 한쪽에 치우침 없이 넘쳐나는 예술에 대한 열정과 탁월한 미적 감각이 바로 몬타나의 고갈되지 않는 창조성의 원천이다. 이는 특수한 표면 효과, 기존의 관점과는 전혀 다른 신선한 실험 정신으로 독특한 세계를 구축하였고, 시선을 자극하는 신(神)기에 가까운 완벽한 커팅라인으로 세상에 알려지게 되었다. (중략)

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
• /
• v.13 no.8
• /
• pp.1527-1533
• /
• 2009

In this paper, we design directional search pattern using motion direction biased characteristics of MVP distribution, and proposes a direction applied cross diamond search method that adaptively change search pattern according to moving direction of search point. Proposed method predict motion vectors from neighbor macro blocks, and define initial motion direction by using predicted motion vectors. It improve search efficiency by using alternately proposed search pattern according to motion direction of BMP in search process. The simulation results show that proposed method is able to fast motion estimation compared with conventional cross diamond search, according as it reduce computational complexity that is required of motion estimation with $0.43%{\sim}1.76%$.

• Radiation Oncology Journal
• /
• v.23 no.3
• /
• pp.176-185
• /
• 2005

Purpose: Film dosimetry as a part of patient specific intensity modulated radiation therapy quality assurance (IMRT QA) was peformed to develop a new optimization method of film isocenter offset and to then suggest new quantitative criteria for film dosimetry. Materials and Methods: Film dosimetry was peformed on 14 IMRT patients with head and neck cancers. An optimization method for obtaining the local minimum was developed to adjust for the error in the film isocenter offset, which is the largest part of the systemic errors. Results: The adjust value of the film isocenter offset under optimization was 1 mm in 12 patients, while only two patients showed 2 mm translation. The means of absolute average dose difference before and after optimization were 2.36 and $1.56\%$, respectively, and the mean ratios over a $5\%$ tolerance were 9.67 and $2.88\%$. After optimization, the differences in the dose decreased dramatically. A low dose range cutoff (L-Cutoff) has been suggested for clinical application. New quantitative criteria of a ratio of over a $5\%$, but less than $10\%$ tolerance, and for an absolute average dose difference less than $3\%$ have been suggested for the verification of film dosimetry. Conclusion: The new optimization method was effective in adjusting for the film dosimetry error, and the newly quantitative criteria suggested in this research are believed to be sufficiently accurate and clinically useful.

• Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
• /
• v.26 no.1
• /
• pp.27-34
• /
• 2013

X-ray powder diffraction is one of the most powerful techniques for qualitative and quantitative analysis of crystalline compounds. Thus, there exist a number of different methods for quantifying mineral mixtures using X-ray diffraction pattern. We present here the use of Rietveld and PONKCS (partial or no known crystal structure) methods for quantification of amorphous and crystallized mineral phases in synthetic mixtures of standard minerals (amorphous silica, quartz, mullite and corundum). Pawley phase model of amorphous silica was successfully built from the pattern of 100 wt% amorphous silica and internal standard-spiked samples by PONKCS approach. The average of absolute bias for quantities of amorphous silica was 1.85 wt%. The larger bias observed for lower quantities of amorphous silica is probably explained by low intensities of diffraction pattern. Averages of absolute bias for minerals were 0.53 wt% for quartz, 0.87 wt% for mullite and 0.57 wt% for corundum, respectively. The PONKCS approach achieved improved quantitative results compared with classical Rietveld method by using an internal standard.

• Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
• /
• 2003.07d
• /
• pp.1557-1560
• /
• 2003

본 논문에서는 이 문서 클러스터링 방법 중 계층적 방법인 Kmeans 클러스터링 알고리즘을 이용하여 문서를 클러스터링 하고자 한다. 기존의 Kmeans 클러스터링 알고리즘은 문서의 수가 많을 경우 하나의 클러스터링에 너무 많은 문서들이 할당되는 문제점이 있다. 이 치우침을 완화하고자 각 클러스터링에 할당된 문서 수에 따라서 문서에 가중치를 부여한 후 다시 클러스터링을 하는 방법을 제안하였다. 실험 결과는 정확률, 재현율을 결합한 조화 평균(F-measure)을 사용하여 평가하였으며 기존 알고리즘보다 9％이상의 성능 향상을 나타냈다.

• The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
• /
• v.29 no.2
• /
• pp.369-379
• /
• 2016

The Sigma Level, proposed by Motorola Inc., is one of the many Process Capability Index (PCI)'s that have been presented since the 1970's. It is used to evaluate process capability and unlike other PCI's, it has an advantage in that it uses population probability distribution. However, it is originally designed for mass production and is inadequate to evaluate prototypes or early products in the R&D stages. For use in such cases, we propose an R&D target Sigma Level, derived by considering 1.5 sigma shifts in traditional sigma level from a statistical point of view. We also explain the way to find robust limits for design tolerance because the sigma level or defect probability is useful to establish economical tolerance limits at the R&D stage and mass production.

• The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
• /
• v.17 no.5
• /
• pp.767-774
• /
• 2022

In this paper raw spectrum data were analyzed to suggest the moving forward of performance evaluation and quality control of wind profilers of four manufacturers operating in South Korea. For the analysis, the profile of the spectrum averaged by season and the profile of four statistical values (minimum, average, median, and maximum) calculated by Power Spectrum Density (PSD) were used. The quality of spectrum data was the best for LAP-3000, followed by YKJ3, PCL-1300, and CLC-11-H. In Cheorwon and Chupungnyeong, where PCL-1300 was installed, the variability of the spectrum due to ground clutter and non-meteorological signals was large, so ground clutter removal and signal processing such as moving average and multi-peak were required. In Gunsan and Paju, where CLC-11-H was installed, DC (Direct Current) bias and propagation folding were found, so it is necessary to remove the DC bias and limit the effective altitude for observation.