• Title/Summary/Keyword: 치과임상학

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Esthetic provisional restoraions of anterior region (심미적인 전치부 임시치아 제작법)

  • Kim, Deok jung
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.51-61
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    • 2018
  • Temporary restoration is one of the important processes in prosthodontic treatment, but some clinicians do not care about it. Most temporary restorations are literally used for a while, so most dentists like fast and cheap things. With the advent of dental CAD/CAM that can be made faster and easier with the changing age, the production of temporary restoration is also being digitized. It is good to be comfortable, but there are advantages and disadvantages. In this article, we are going to look at the 'analogue aesthetic anterior teeth temporary method' which seems to be the last generation.

Full-mouth rehabilitation in a patient with inclined occlusal plane and reduced vertical dimension by an attrition: A case report (마모로 인해 수직고경이 감소되고 교합평면이 기울어진 환자의 전악보철수복 증례)

  • Lee, Ha-Rim;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Jang, Eun-Sun;Lee, Gyeong-Je
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.182-188
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    • 2019
  • A proper vertical dimension and a harmonious occlusal plane are essential to satisfy a patient esthetically and functionally. A maxillomandibular occlusal vertical dimension is determined by the elevators which repeatedly contracts to a certain length, and a tooth location is determined by a maxillomandibular vertical dimension. The patient of this case came in with the incongruity of the lips and the occlusal plane. The result of clinical test showed the lack of length of the lower anterior due to the reduction of vertical dimension, the deep overbite of anterior, the excessive attrition of anterior, and the incongruity of occlusal plane. After the diagnostic wax-up, the temporary restoration was installed, and final prosthesis was installed after 6 months. As a result, the patient obtained a functionally and esthetically satisfying result.

Reliability and validity of Korean version of the OHIP for edentulous subjects: A pilot study (무치악 환자들을 위한 한국어 버전의 구강건강영향지수 신뢰도와 타당성 평가를 위한 모의연구)

  • Shin, Jae Seob;Bae, So Young;Park, Jin Hong;Shim, Ji Suk;Lee, Jeong Yol
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.59 no.3
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    • pp.305-313
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    • 2021
  • Purpose. The purpose of this pilot study is to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the oral health impact profile (OHIP-EDENT K) for edentulous patients. Materials and methods. The study was conducted on 12 patients who fabricated overdenture in the Department of Prosthodontics, Korea University, Guro Hospital. All subjects completed the Korean version of Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP K) questionnaire. Shorten version of the OHIP called OHIP-14 K and OHIP-EDENT K were derived from the datasets. Cronbach's alpha was used to measure internal consistency of the summary scores for OHIP-EDENT K. The Spearman's correlation coefficient between the summary scores for OHIP-EDENT K and OHIP K was calculated to evaluate concurrent validity. Results. The reliability of the summary scores for OHIP-EDENT K was acceptable (α=.736). The Spearman's correlation coefficient of the summary scores for OHIP-EDENT K and OHIP K was 0.966, which was statistically significant (P<.001). OHIP-EDENT K exhibited less susceptibility to floor effects than OHIP-14 K and appeared to measure change as effectively as OHIP K. In order to prove the reliability, responsiveness and validity of OHIP-EDENT K, further studies with more samples are needed. Conclusion. The OHIP-EDENT K, a questionnaire on oral health-related QOL comprising 19 items, has measurement properties comparable with the full 49-item version. This modified shortened version can be an alternative questionnaire to full version of OHIP K and OHIP-14 K in edentulous patients.

The Awareness about Medical Service Technologists, etc. Act and Job Demands of Dental Hygiene Students (치위생(학)과 학생들의 의료기사법에 대한 인식 및 업무 요구도)

  • Seo, Hye-Yeon;Choi, Yu-Ri;Kang, Min-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2020
  • This research is to identify the status of the curriculum based on dental hygiene programs, the awareness about medical service technologists, etc. act and job demands of students in the department of dental hygiene. The data was collected by self-reported questionnaires from 536 dental hygiene students. This data was analyzed using SPSS 19.0K program for Windows with a statistical significance level of 0.05. The level of objective awareness of the current Medical Service Technologists Act was higher for females(9.14±1.11) than for males(8.56±1.79)(p=0.043). Meanwhile, there was little difference between college and university(p=0.639), whereas the level dropped as the number of clinical practice experiences went up(p=0.045). Therefore, the law in convergence needs to be revised to reflect the reality of dental hygienists' work, and the dental community needs to change its perception that dental hygienists are not only recognized as assistant workers but also as business partners.

Perception Survey of Virtual Reality Simulation with Malocclusion Models (부정교합 모델을 적용한 가상현실 시뮬레이션에 대한 인식조사)

  • Kim, Boram;Ryu, Jeeheon;Kim, Seonmi;Choi, Namki
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.48 no.3
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    • pp.302-312
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study was to develop prototype of virtual reality(VR) simulation with malocclusion models and evaluate its applicability. Task abilities, task completion time, and a satisfaction survey were compared between dentist trainees and dental students. Participants were instructed to observe virtual malocclusion models and then performed three tasks to diagnose the type of malocclusion, determine clinical findings and develop treatment plans. Their satisfaction with the simulation experience were evaluated using a questionnaire containing five questions. Task abilities of trainees related to clinical features and treatment plans were significantly higher than that of students(p < 0.01). In both groups, the task completion time for the second case was significantly reduced compared to that for the first case(p < 0.01). The satisfaction survey showed high scores and positive responses for this simulation in both groups. If the prototype of VR simulation is continuously advanced, it will be applicable for orthodontic education in pediatric dentistry.

Effects of Ginsenoside Rb1 Loaded Films on Oral Wound Healing (Ginsenoside Rb1함유 필름의 구강 내 창상 회복 촉진 효과)

  • Jeong Hyun, Lee;Seung Hwan, Park;Asiri Naif, Mohammed;Myoung-Han, Lee;Dong-Keon, Kweon;Yongkwon, Chae;Koeun, Lee;Misun, Kim;Hyoseol, Lee;Sungchul, Choi;Ok Hyung, Nam
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.300-309
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    • 2022
  • This study aimed to evaluate the effects of two ginsenoside Rb1 (G-Rb1) loaded films on oral wound healing. Two types of G-Rb1 films, G-Rb1 loaded carboxymethyl cellulose (GCMC) film and G-Rb1 loaded hyaluronic acid (GHA) film, were developed. A total of 36 Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into 3 groups: control, GCMC, and GHA. After wound formation on midpalate, the control group was left without treatment, whereas the experimental groups had films attached. The specimen was analyzed clinically and histologically after 7 and 21 days. For clinical analysis, the area of incompletely re-epithelialized wound was measured. For histological analysis, the distance between the margins of the wound (soft tissue gap) was measured and the percentage of the collagen-stained area on the specimen was calculated. In clinical and soft tissue gap analysis, the GCMC group presented improved healing compared to the GHA group and the control at day 7 (p < 0.05). And, both GCMC (9.74 ± 10.12%) and GHA groups (19.50 ± 14.47%) presented greater collagen-positive pixels compared to control (0.89 ± 1.60%) at day 7 (p < 0.05). However, there were no differences in these parameters among the groups on day 21. Therefore, G-Rb1 loaded films improved oral wound healing.

CAD-CAM technique based digital diagnosis and fixed partial denture treatment on maxillary congenital missing teeth with skeletal class III tendency patient: A case report (상악 선천성 결손과 하악 골격성 제3급 부정교합 경향성을 보이는 환자에게서 CAD-CAM 기법을 이용한 진단과 고정성 보철 수복 증례 보고)

  • Oh, SaeEun;Park, YoungBum;Park, JaeHan
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.354-361
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    • 2022
  • The development of digital technology is causing great changes in dentistry. This digital workflow combines various 3D data in the prosthetic treatment area for diagnosis and prosthetic manufacturing. The planned diagnosis and the fabrication of prosthesis in a virtual patient formed by synthesizing digital data can simulate the results of prosthetic treatment more intuitively than conventional methods, thereby increasing the predictability of aesthetic prosthetic treatment. In this case report, functionally and aesthetically satisfied clinical results were obtained by fabricating a fixed partial dentures through a digital workflow on congenital missing teeth in the maxillary anterior region.

A Case Report of Stevens-Johnson Syndrome with Intraoral Lesions (구강 증상을 동반한 Stevens-Johnson 증후군의 임상 증례)

  • Kim, K.A.;Jang, S.Y.;Ryu, S.S.;Byun, Y.H.;Lee, J.M.;Lee, C.H.;Kee, W.C.;Choi, J.K.
    • Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1997
  • A 49 years old male patient was referred from the Department of Medicine, KNUH for the management of painful oral lesions. The patient had disability of food and drug intake due to multiple intraoral ulcers. Extraoral findings showed upper and lower lip swelling, crust formation on the lips. The lesions were diagnosed as Stevens-Johnson syndrome based on clinical and hematologic findings. The patient was treated with saline irrigation and pulsed Nd:YAG laser irradiation. After 5 daily treatment, the lesions decreased in size and severity, and the patient became more comfortable for food intake and speeching. It was suggested from the results of this clinical trial that a pulsed Nd:YAG laser therapy would be helpful for the symptoms associated with Stevens-Johnson syndrome.

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Clinical characteristics of sleep bruxism patients with idiopathic facial pain (특발성 안면 통증 환자에서 수면 이갈이의 임상적 특징)

  • Myung, Yangho;Seo, Jeong-Il;Kim, Bok Eum;Kim, Young Gun;Kim, Seong Taek
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: To profile various clinical characteristics of sleep bruxism (SB) patients with idiopathic facial pain (IFP) in the orofacial region. Materials and Methods: We analyzed 28 SB patients among 210 patients with IFP complaints. The profiles were evaluated using patient charts including gender, age, pain duration, pain location, pain intensity and affected areas by pain. Results: SB with IFP occurred more often in females (85.7%) than males (14.3%). The mean age at presentation was 48.9 years. The most common IFP sites of SB patients were the right maxilla (28.6%) and the right mandible (25.0%). The pain complaints occurred mostly in 2 teeth or areas (50.0%), followed by 1 area (28.6%) and then in ≥ 3 teeth or areas (21.4%). The mean pain intensity was 5.9 on a visual analogue scale from 0 to 10. The pain was spontaneous in 20 patients (71.4%), and the mean pain duration was 24.4 months. Conclusion: Identification of clinical characteristics of SB patients with IFP could be useful in the diagnosis of various IFP patients and beneficial in decreasing unnecessary care to reduce IFP. Further studies with larger number of subjects and extended duration are required for more systemized diagnostic methods and development of future treatment guidelines.

EVIDENCE-BASED PEDIATRIC DENTISTRY : CONCEPTS AND APPLICATIONS (근거중심 소아치과학의 개념과 응용)

  • Lee, Kwang-Hee
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.269-280
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the concept of the evidence-based pediatric dentistry and to investigate the application methods of it. The definition of the evidence-based pediatric dentistry was suggested as 'the integration of the best scientific research evidence with the professional expertise of pediatric dentist and the value of pediatric patients and their caregivers in dental practice for the child and adolescent'. The methods of practising evidence-based pediatric dentistry were investigated, the recent conclusions of the evidence-based pediatric dentistry were summarized by topics, the research methods of systemic review and clinical practice guidlines were analyzed, and the individual research methods as randomized controlled trials were investigated. The author proposed increasing the understanding and consensus of the necessity of evidence-based pediatric dentistry, education about the evidence-based pediatric dentistry, computerization of all published articles of Korean pediatrtic dentistry, continuing research and popularization of systemic research and clinical practice guidlines, production of Korea's own evidences of pediatric dentistry, and the improvement of soical environment of pediatric practice.

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