• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측정 모드

Search Result 1,362, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Temperature Measurement Using Single-Mode Fiber Interferometric Sensor (단일모드 광섬유의 간섭계 센서를 이용한 온도측정)

  • 김덕수;이상호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 1985
  • In this paper, temperature-induced optical phase shifts in single-mode fibers are studied both analytically and experimentally. Temperature sensor using single-mode fiber interferometer is designed and the temperature sensitivity of the sensor system is investigated. This fiber-optic temperature sensor which employs the Mach-Zehnder arrangement is a high sensitivity sensor of phase detection type. In this type, temperature changes are ob-served as a motion of an optical interference fringe pattern. In the measurements using interferometer, one of the important problems is to detect simultaneously the number and direction of fringe displacement resulting from physical perturbations (temperature, pressure, etc.). To realize this, the array detector using multi-mode fiber is designed. By this array detector the number and direction of fringe displacement is Ineasured very conveniently.

  • PDF

Performance analysis of the satellite range measurement using tone method in the presence of noise (Tone 방식을 사용한 위성 거리 측정 방법에 대한 잡음의 영향)

  • 김영완;김호겸장대익
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.10a
    • /
    • pp.163-166
    • /
    • 1998
  • Toen 방식을 사용하는 거리 측정시스템의 잡음 및 간섭에 대한 열화 도를 분석한다. 위성 링크상의 잡음 및 다중 변조 방식에 의한 전송 신호간 간섭들로 인하여 위상차 측정에 열호가 발생하며, 열화 도는 ranging 측정 시스템의 잡음 대역폭에 의존한다. Ranging 측정 모드에서는 잡음 대역폭 8Hz, 4Hz 그리고 1Hz에 대하여 0.3dB 열화가 방샐하였으며, ranging 및 원격 측정 데이터 전송 모드에서는 대역폭에 따라 6.4dB, 4.2dB, 4dB가 발생하였다.

  • PDF

Mixed-mode fracture toughness measurement of a composite/metal interface (복합재료/금속 접착 계면의 혼합모드 파괴인성 측정)

  • Kim, Won-Seock;Jang, Chang-Jae;Lee, Jung-Ju
    • Composites Research
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2011
  • Interfacial fracture toughness under various mixed-mode loading is measured to provide a mixed-mode fracture criterion of a composite/metal bonded joint. Experimental fracture characterization tests were carried out using a SLB (single leg bending) specimen, which controls mode ratio with the specimen thickness. The experimental result of the SLB test conforms that interfacial fracture toughness increases as the mode II component increases. The effect of loading mode on interfacial crack growth is investigated on the basis of crack path observation using microscopic image acquisition technique. The influence of interfacial roughness on adhesion strength is also discussed.

Measuring CO Concentration in a Flame with Broadband CARS (광대역 CARS를 이용한 불꽃 내부의 CO 농도 측정)

  • 한재원
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.212-219
    • /
    • 1993
  • To reduce the mode noise induced from a multimode dye laser, a modeless laser generating amplified spontaneous emission was used as Stokes beam of the broadband CARS. A new technique for measuring species concentration from the modulation dip of nonresonant background of broadband CARS spectrum was proposed. The modulation dip was numerically calculated and fitted as a function of the concentration of the minor species and temperature of gas sample. We applied this technique in measuring CO concentration in a static cell and also the profile of CO concentration in a CHdair premixed flame of a counterflow burner.

  • PDF

Measurement of TE/TM Polarization Dependency of Silica MMI Couplers (실리카 다중모드 간섭기에 대한 TE/TM 분극 의존도 측정)

  • 전진우;홍종균;곽수진;이상선;이두한
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2002.07a
    • /
    • pp.190-191
    • /
    • 2002
  • 광소자 설계 시 TE/TM 분극에 대한 민감도는 매우 중요한 요소로 작용을 한다. 이러한 민감도를 줄이기 위해 많은 광소자에 다중모드 간섭기가 이용되고 있다. 다중모드 간섭기에 입력되는 신호는 TE와 TM 두 모드의 분극으로 이루어져 있으며, 각각은 도파로 내에 존재하는 모드에 실려 50:50의 파워 분배를 가지고 진행하게 된다. 그러므로 광소자를 제작하기 위해 TE 또는 TM 모드만을 고려하는 것은 소자의 효율을 떨어뜨리는 요인으로 작용한다. (중략)

  • PDF

PMD compensator using DOP as Penalty signal (DOP를 이용한 1차 PMD 보상 장치)

  • Seo Jae-Eun;Kim Sang-In;Jeong Ki-Tae;Song Gil-Ho
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.140-141
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 degree of polarization (DOP)을 편광모드분산의 간접적인 측정수단으로 사용하는 1차 편광모드분산 보상 장치의 개발을 보고한다. 개발된 장치를 이용한 10Gb/s의 전송 속도에 대한 성공적인 편광모드분산 보상 실험 결과를 보고한다. 현재 개발된 장치의 응답속도는 약 1.5초이며 이는 DOP 측정 장비의 속도에 의해서 제약된다.

  • PDF

Bandwidth Measurement of Graded Index Multi Mode Fiber by Gain Switched Optical Short Pulse (이득스위칭 된 극초단 광펄스에 의한 언덕형 굴절률 분포를 갖는 다중모드 광섬유의 대역폭 측정)

  • 오광환;박용우;백운출;김덕영
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2001.02a
    • /
    • pp.218-219
    • /
    • 2001
  • 본 실험에서는 RF 소자들과 650 nm InGaAIP FP LD를 사용하고 이득스위칭에 의하여 선폭이 35psec 되는 극초단 광펄스를 생성하였다. 또한 이렇게 생성된 극초단 광펄스를 이용하여 언덕형 굴절률 분포를 가지는 다중모드 광섬유의 대역폭을 빠른 푸리에 변환(Fast Fourier Transform)으로 계산하였다 따라서 본 실험에서 이용된 언덕형 굴절률 분포를 갖는 다중모드 광섬유의 대역폭은 670 MHz.km로 측정되었다.

  • PDF

Measurement of rock fracture toughness under mode I, II & mixed-mode conditions by using disc-typed specimens (인장, 전단 및 혼합모드에서 디스크 시험편을 이용한 암석의 파괴인성 측정에 관한 연구)

  • 장수호;이정인
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.315-327
    • /
    • 1999
  • Rock fracture mechanics has been widely applied to blasting, hydraulic fracturing, rock slope and many other practical problems in rock engineering. But a measuring method for the fracture toughness of rock, one of the mort important parameters in fracture mechanics as an intrinsic property of rock, has not been yet well established. To obtain mode I rock fracture toughness, the more favorable disc-typed specimens such as CCNBD, SCB, chevron-notched SCB and BDT were used in this study. Rock fracture toughness under mixed-mode and mode II conditions was measured by using the STCA applied to the CCNBD specimen. Size effects such as specimen thickness, diameter and notch length on fracture toughness were investigated. From the mixed-mode results, fracture envelops were obtained by applying various regression curves. The mixed-mode results were also compared with three mixed-mode failure criteria. In each fracture toughness test, acoustic emission was measured to get the data for determining the load levels of different crack propagation patterns.

  • PDF

Design of Mode Transducer between $TE_{10}$ Mode in Rectangular Waveguide and $TE_{11}$ Mode in Circular Waveguide (구형 도파관 $TE_{10}$모드와 원형 도파관 $TE_{11}$모드간의 모드변환기 설계)

  • Doo-Yeong Yang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.246-253
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, a problem that occurred in the telegraphist equation established by mode conversion method is solved as analysis tapered transmission line is applied to a waveguide taper. After comparing and analyzing the taper function with variant properties, we select on of taper functions not only that is easily designed but also that have good properties. And then we propose the applicant method to design the waveguide taper and deal with the design of mode transducer between rectangular waveguide and circular waveguide. The measured results of scattering coefficients for the mode transducer fabricated with designed data are agreed well with the theoretical results and the validity of the proposed design and analysis method has been confirmed.

  • PDF

1.55 μm polarization mode splitter utilizing two mode interference of Ti:LiNbO3 optical waveguides (1.55 μm Ti:LiNbO3 광도파로의 두 모드 간섭을 이용한 편광모드 분리기)

  • 김정희;정기조;정홍식;이한영
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.32-37
    • /
    • 2002
  • Passive polarization mode splitters at λ= 1.55 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ were designed and fabricated based on Ti:x-cut LiNbO$_3$ single-mode optical waveguide and two-mode interference theory. The splitting ratio with waveguide width 8 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$, branching angle 0.55$^{\circ}$ and interfering length 470 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ showed 16.18 dB, 21.25 dB for TE and TM input polarization modes, respectively. Polarization cross-talk of -16.28 dB and -21.28 dB for TE and TM modes was achieved. Total insertion losses of 2.24 dB/cm (TE) and 2.41 dB/cm (TM) were also measured. The devices operated nearly wavelength independently over a range or 30 nm.