• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측정 단위

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Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA) using Length Rate-based Efficiency Measurement (길이 비율 효율성 측정법을 이용한 자료포락분석)

  • Lee, Sang-Un
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes length rate measurement for relative efficiency that is a core of data envelopment analysis(DEA). It has been said that the linear programming(LP) is a unique method to get the relative efficiency. This method has drawback that applies fractional LP focusing on each DMU in turn. This paper draws bi-dimensional input-output relational graph and distinguishes between efficient and inefficient DMU. The relative efficiency of inefficient DUM is solve using length rate measurement. As a result of various experimental data, the LP shows mistake of application, but this method gets the correct relative efficiency at all times. Also, this method only gets the relative efficiency for only inefficient DMUs without efficient DUMs that already achieved 100% efficiency. This method solves the relative efficiency of inefficient DUM draws the line to efficient frontier and decides the reference set easily.

A General ion Method of Measurement Units for Performance Tracking (진도율 산정을 위한 측정 단위 도출 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon Su-Won;Chin Sang-Yoon;Kim Yea-Sang;Jung Young-Soo;Park Sung-Soo;Park Soon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.521-524
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    • 2003
  • Recently various construction management systems are applied for more efficient project management, and through them as-built construction information is collected. However, the accuracy of the collected information shows big differences among projects, since tile collection of tile as-built information is not based on objective manner or criteria and also each management personnel uses difference criteria on this based on individual experiences. This initiates the need for a development of methods and information frameworks for efficient collection and management of as-built information with assurance of data accuracy. Therefor the objective of this study is to suggest a method to determine the task performance measurement unit depending on the characteristics of work types. A prototype system was developed for generating task performance measurement units by utilizing MS ACCESS. The information framework and the system developed in this research is expected to help standardized performance measurements across projects by improving the objectivity and the accuracy of the collected information.

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An Elementary-Function-Based Refinement Method for Use Cases to Improve Reliability of Use Case Points (유스케이스 점수 측정의 신뢰도 향상을 위한 단위기능 중심의 유스케이스 정제 방법)

  • Heo, Ryoung;Seo, Young-Duk;Baik, Doo-Kwon
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.9
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    • pp.1117-1123
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    • 2015
  • Use The Use Case Points method is a software estimation method that is based on user requirements. When requirement analysts elicit user requirements, they obtain different use cases because different levels of detail are possible for the Use Case, and this affects the Use Case Points. In this paper, we suggest a method to refine the level of detail of the Use Case by using the concept of an elementary function. This refinement method achieves the desired reliability for the Use Case Points because it produces less of a deviation in the Use Case Points for different requirement analysts than other methods that are based on the step, transaction, and narrative of the Use Case.

A Study on Design Method for the Testable Digital Systems (오동작 특정이 쉬운 논리회로의 설계방식 연구)

  • 김용득
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1981
  • This paper deals with the development of a design approach to generate easily testable complex digital systems. As the technique is based on small testable building blocks (submodule) with the exhaustive testing circuits, it is not necessary for any automatic test equipment and signature analyzer. As a result ,the test time which is determined not by circuit complexity but sixte of the tarprest submodule, is not exhaustive and also, the circuit reliability is very high.

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A Method for Measuring Maintainability of Software Components Based on ISO/IEC 9126 (ISO/IEC 9126을 적용한 소프트웨어 컴포넌트의 유지보수성 측정 방법)

  • Choi, Eun-Man;Park, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06b
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2012
  • 소프트웨어 원시코드의 요소를 객관적으로 직접 측정한 값이 전체 시스템의 품질이라는 관점으로 어떤 의미가 있는지 유추하는 일은 개발 과정의 의사결정을 위하여 매우 중요하고 실제적인 일이다. 복잡한 시스템의 품질을 결정하는 단위 컴포넌트 품질의 약점, 강점을 쉽게 결정할 수 있다면 프로젝트 품질 관리적인 활동에 큰 도움이 된다. 본 논문에서는 ISO/IEC 9126 측정 방법을 기반으로 하여 소프트웨어 컴포넌트의 유지보수성 측정방법을 제안하여 객체지향 프로그램의 컴포넌트 단위별 유지보수성 가시화 방법을 제안하여 품질 메트릭의 실용성을 높일 수 있음을 보였다.

Performance Improvement of ERICA+ for Dynamic Measurement Interval in ABR Service (ABR 서비스에서 동적인 측정 간격을 고려한 ERICA+ 알고리즘의 성능 개선)

  • Ryu, Je-Young;Hwang, Myung-Sang;Park, Doo-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1565-1568
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문에서는 기존 폭주 회피형 ERICA+ 알고리즘에서 ER 피드백 계산에 이용되는 부하지수, 가용용량, 활성 가상회선 수 등에 영향을 미치는 측정간격을 기존의 Cell 단위나 Time 단위가 아닌, 목적 큐 길이를 기준으로 현재 스위치의 큐 길이의 변화에 따라 파라미터를 측정함으로써, 큐 지연은 물론이고 ACR과 Fair Share의 진동을 줄일 수 있고, 일시적인 트래픽 폭주에 동적으로 반응할 수 없거나 빈번한 측정으로 인한 시스템의 복잡도와 고속화 문제를 해결한 안정적인 알고리즘을 제안하고 시뮬레이션 수행을 통하여 기존의 방법과 비교 분석한다.

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A Study on NOS Model System for The Construction Work Planing and Management (건설 시공 계획 및 관리 업무의 적용을 위한 NOS 모델 구축 연구)

  • Choi, Jaejin;Park, Hongtae
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.10-18
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    • 2016
  • This study presented a new NOS model through the following suggestions to apply the construction work planing and management to NOS(Network Operating System). First, This study presented CIMS(construction information classification system) reflected the characteristics of facility classification - functional component classification - functional component classification - work classification - resource classification. Based on this system. this study presented how to establish PMMB(performance measurement management baseline) with proposed master target equation which analyzed the trend of performance measurement management baseline and proposed work target equation which analyzed the execution results. Finally, this study presented NOS model that can be applied to fixed price method and cost plus fee method through the theoretical verification of executive performance analysis method.

Coherent Understanding on Addition/Subtraction from the Viewpoint of Measuring (측정의 관점에서 본 덧.뺄셈의 통합적 이해)

  • Byun, Hee-Hyun
    • Journal of Educational Research in Mathematics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.307-319
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    • 2009
  • Current school mathematics introduces addition/subtraction between natural numbers, fractions, decimal fractions, and square roots, step-by-step in order. It seems that, however, school mathematics focuses too much on learning the calculation method of addition/subtraction between each stages of numbers, to lead most of students to understand the coherent principle, lying in addition/subtraction algorithm between real numbers in all. This paper raises questions on this problematic approach of current school mathematics, in learning addition/subtraction. This paper intends to clarify the fact that, if we recognize addition/subtraction between numbers from the viewpoint of 'measuring' and 'common measure', as Dewey did when he argued that the psychological origin of the concept of number was measuring, then we could find some common principles of addition/subtraction operation, beyond the superficial differences among algorithms of addition/subtraction between each stages of numbers. At the end, this paper suggests the necessity of improving the methods of learning addition/subtraction in current school mathematics.

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