• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측정센서

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Implementation of FBG Sensor Network System for Monitoring Structure Deformation (구조물 변형 모니터링을 위한 FBG센서 네트워크 시스템 구현)

  • Park, Jang-Sik;Park, Keun-Soo
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.841-846
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    • 2014
  • FBG sensors are mainly used to measure deformation of structures such as tunnels, bridges and ships. In this paper, an interrogator of FBG sensors is developed and implemented to measure the status of structures. A developed interrogator includes CAN wired and Zigbee wireless communication for remote monitoring. Strain of structure is measured using shift of wavelength of reflected light from FBG sensor. A digital signal controller is used to process signals of a FBG sensor and transmit data for remote monitoring. As a result of experiment, developed interrogator is effective to measure deformation of structures.

Design of multi-array pulse diagnosis sensor with FDB process (FDB 방식을 채용한 멀티 어레이 맥진 센서 설계)

  • Jeon, Y.J.;Lee, J.;Lee, Y.J.;Woo, Y.J.;Ryu, H.H.;Kim, J.Y.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.367-368
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    • 2008
  • 한의학의 주요 방법 중 하나인 맥진은 한의사가 환자의 손목 부위를 손가락으로 진맥하여 환자의 맥동을 감지하는 행위이다. 하지만 이러한 맥진은 주관적이고 형이학적 이어서 맥진의 발전을 위해서는 맥진의 객관화와 정량화가 요구된다. 본 연구는 기존의 와이어 본딩(wire bonding)을 이용한 맥진 센서의 단점인 내성을 극복하기 위하여 FDB(Face Down Bonding) 방식을 이용하였으며, $3{\times}3$ 멀티 어레이 센서간의 crosstalk를 극복하고자 센서들을 격리시킬 수 있는 댐(dam)을 형성하였다. 또한, 댐을 감싸고 상단 및 하단에 들기를 형성하는 패드를 이용하여 피부에 접촉하도록 제작하였다. 센서의 특성을 평가하기 위하여 각 센서 출력 단자의 저항 값을 측정하였으며 센서 스펙에서 제공하는 값과 동일함을 확인하였고, 실제 요골동맥 부위에서 맥파를 측정하여 전형적인 요골동맥 맥과 파형이 측정됨을 확인하였다.

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Deformation Measuring of Tensegrity Structure by Optical Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor (광섬유 브래그 격자 센서를 이용한 텐서그리티 구조물의 변형 계측)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2008
  • The object of this paper is to verify possible to monitor the deformation of cable in the tensegrity structure. Also, always monitoring system of tensegrity structure using Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor is described. We carry out experiments with measuring deformation of cable in the tensegrity structure based on loading conditions. In the result of experiment, the Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors shows accurate response to the loading conditions. Therefore, we can make sure the possibility of Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor in health monitoring of the cable structure like tensegrity structure.

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Fabrication of 3-dimensional magnetic sensor by anisotropic etching in TMAH (TMAH에 의한 이방성 식각을 이용한 3차원 자기센서의 제작)

  • Jung, Woo-Chul;Nam, Tae-Chul
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.308-313
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    • 1999
  • This paper will present an anisotropic etching in TMAH technique used in the fabrication of three-dimensional magnetic field vector sensor based on angled Hall plate structure. This sensor design relies on simultaneously detecting all magnetic field vector components using Hall plates that are imbedded into the silicon [111] sloped-surface of bulk micromachined cavity by the anisotropic etching of [100] silicon. The fabricated Hall elements has relatively improved sensitivity compare to convensional Hall elements for three-dimensional magnetic field sensing. The product sensitivity of 547V/AT at the supply current of 1.0mA was achived. The corresponding limit in the detection of magnrtic field is 0.07G that calculated by measured power spectral density(PSD) in magnetic sensor output.

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BioPebble: Stone-type physiological sensing device Supporting personalized physiological signal analysis (BioPebble: 개인화된 해석을 지원하는 돌 타입 휴대용 생체신호 측정센서)

  • Choi, Ah-Young;Park, Go-Eun;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2008
  • In these days, wearable and mobile physiological sensing devices have been studied according to the increasing interest on the healthy and wellbeing life. However, these sensing devices display just the sensing results, such as heart rate, skin temperature, and its daily records. In this work, we propose the novel type of mobile physiological sensing device which deliver the user comfortable grabbing feeling. In addition, we indicate the personalized physiological signal analysis result which be concluded by the different analysis results according to the person to person. In order to verify this sensing device, we collect the data set from 4 different users during a week and measure the physiological signal such as heart rate, hand temperature, and skin conductance. And we observe the result how the analysis results shows the difference between the users. We expect that this work can be applied in the various health care applications in the near future.

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Measurement of Mass Flow of Water in the Stem of Musk Melon by Sap Flow Gauge (열목지 경유센서에 의한 멜론 경유양의 측정)

  • 강곡명;양원모
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.268-274
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    • 1998
  • The mass flow of water in the stem of melon measured by Sap Flow Gauge was compared with the actual flow calculated by the difference between supply and drainage nutrient water to investigate the possibility and accuracy of estimation of melon's transpiration in rockwool culture. The Sap Flow Gauge which was made with copper-constantan theromocouple and nichrome fiber by our research team, was attached to the 3rd node of melon. The outdoor temperature, room temperature, solar radiation and relative humidity were continually measured. The amount of supply and drainage nutrient water were simultaneously measured for calculation of practical consumption of nutrient water to compare with mass flow of sap. The measuring errors of Sap Flow Gauge were 0.3 to 31.8%, which were small at solar radiation of 20MJ.m$^{2}$.d$^{-1}$ . The mass flow of water was lower for the measured value by Sap Flow Gauge than the actual value at higher solar intensity, however it was higher at lower solar intensity The variation of error rate of each Sap Flow Gauge was 0.1 to 13.0%. The measuring error with Sap Flow Gauge was negatively related with solar intensity and temperature. Therefore, to measure more exactly the mass flow of sap for estimation of melon's transpiration, the compensation factor must be calculated.

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Temperature Measurement Using Single-Mode Fiber Interferometric Sensor (단일모드 광섬유의 간섭계 센서를 이용한 온도측정)

  • 김덕수;이상호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 1985
  • In this paper, temperature-induced optical phase shifts in single-mode fibers are studied both analytically and experimentally. Temperature sensor using single-mode fiber interferometer is designed and the temperature sensitivity of the sensor system is investigated. This fiber-optic temperature sensor which employs the Mach-Zehnder arrangement is a high sensitivity sensor of phase detection type. In this type, temperature changes are ob-served as a motion of an optical interference fringe pattern. In the measurements using interferometer, one of the important problems is to detect simultaneously the number and direction of fringe displacement resulting from physical perturbations (temperature, pressure, etc.). To realize this, the array detector using multi-mode fiber is designed. By this array detector the number and direction of fringe displacement is Ineasured very conveniently.

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Wireless Sensor Node Location Management By Regression Analysis of RSSI (RSSI 측정값의 회귀분석을 이용한 무선센서노드의 위치관리)

  • Choi, Jun-Young;Kim, Hyun-Joong;Yang, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.308-311
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    • 2008
  • One of the key technical elements of wireless sensor network (WSN) is location management of sensor nodes. Typical node location management methods use GPS, ultrasonic sensors or RSSI. In this paper we propose a new location management method which adopts regression analysis of RSSI measurement to improve the accuracy of sensor node position estimation. We also evaluated the performance of proposed method by comparing the experimental results with existing scheme. According to the results, our proposed method showed better accuracy than existing location management scheme using RSSI and Firis' equation.

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Finite Element Analysis of Packaging Shape for Pulse Diagnosis Sensor (FEM 분석을 통한 맥진센서모듈의 패키징 형태와 응력분포)

  • Shin, Ki-Young;Lee, Sang-Sik;Joo, Su-Bin
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2011
  • Since many blood pressure pulse analyzer made to measurement of a pulse wave in quantitative way has been started, some sorts of pressure sensors are being developed. The result could differ and this cause either type of sensor or module shape, when pulse wave is measured. In this paper, calculate and compare the pressure sensor's stress distribution according to thickness of PDMS coating and existence of guide through Finite Element Method. As a result, the center of pressure sensor's stress increase as much as 24% as it is reduced as much as 0.3 mm that the PDMS coating thichness of pulse diagnostic sensor module, on the other hand the surrouding censor of center sensor's stress is reduced as much as 4.9%, and transmissive proportion of stress is small as little as 2.7%, When coating has guide.

Numerical Modeling of the Hall Sensor Signal Used in Pulsed Eddy Current Testing and Comparison of Its Characteristics with a Coil Sensor Signal (홀센서를 사용한 펄스와전류탐상 신호의 수치모델링 및 코일센서 신호와의 특성 비교)

  • Shin, Young Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.490-495
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    • 2016
  • Pulsed eddy current (PEC) testing signals have typically been obtained from the electromotive force induced in a sensor coil. However, an increasing number of studies have elected to incorporate the Hall plate as a sensor. Thus, accurate numerical modeling of the Hall sensor signal is necessary. In this study, a PEC probe is designed and a numerical modeling program is written so that Hall sensor signals and coil sensor signals can be calculated simultaneously. First, a step current is used as the input current. The predicted Hall sensor signals show similar characteristics to those of the experimental signals reported by other researchers. The characteristics of the two types of signals are then analyzed and compared as the thickness of test object changes. The results show that the Hall sensor signal provides less information for evaluating the thickness of the test object than the coil sensor signal. The response signals from a pulsed input current are also calculated, and it is confirmed that an equivalent reversed signal pattern appeared after the pulse width at both signals.