• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측정값

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A study on the restoration of transient voltage deformed by the measuring system (과도고전압 측정에서 측정값 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 이복희;이국중;전덕규;백승권;임동묵
    • Electrical & Electronic Materials
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.255-260
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    • 1993
  • 본 논문은 과도고전압 측정시스템의 단위계단응답으로부터 구한 보정계수를 사용하여 수치계산에 의해 출력값을 보정하는 방법에 대하여 기술하였다. 또한 실규모 용량성분압기의 분압비와 상승시간을 갖는 모의등가회로를 구성하여 측정한 바, 본 연구에서 제안된 보정방법은 급준파 및 차단파 등의 어떠한 입력에도 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.

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The 4-channel Multiple Contact Resistance Measurement Systems using MQTT Broker Server for AC 22.9 kV COS/Lightning Arrester (MQTT 브로커 서버를 이용한 AC 22.9 kV 차단기/피뢰기의 4-채널 다중 접촉저항 측정 시스템)

  • Ra-Yun Boo;Jung-Hun Choi;Myung-Eui Lee
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2023
  • In this study, we propose a method to improve the precision of contact resistance measurement circuits using constant current method and voltage drop method, and implement a dashboard that monitors the measured data of contact resistance measurement systems through MQTT broker server. The contact resistance measurement system measures the resistance value and transmits the measured value to the MQTT broker server using wireless communications. This developed dashboard uses Node-RED and Node-RED-Dashboard to receive the resistance values of up to four contact resistance measurement systems and show them to user's monitor screen. Users can manage multiple measurement data using a single dashboard and easily interface with other devices through the MQTT broker server. Through the experimental results from real data measurements, the relative standard deviation about precision is improved to average 40.37% and maximum 64.73% respectively.

Comparison of Acoustic Attenuation Measurement Technique of Polyethylene Matrix Composite Materials (폴리에틸렌기재 복합재료의 음향감쇠 측정방법 비교)

  • Kim Kyongsub;Jung Hyun K.;Lee Zin-Hyoung;Hong Soon H.
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • autumn
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    • pp.265-268
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    • 1999
  • 감쇠가 큰 고분자 복합재료에서 초음파 다중반사파를 이용한 Pulse Echo법, 공진주파수에서 내부마찰계수 측정법과 Rheometer를 이용한 동적탄성계수 측정법을 사용하여 음향감쇠계수를 측정하고 각각의 측정자료를 비교하는 연구를 수행하였다. Pulse Echo법을 이용하여 0.5, 1.0, 2.25MHz에서 음향감쇠계수를 측정하였고, 이때 폴리에틸렌기지 복합재료의 음향감쇠계수는 강화재의 부피분율에 따라 3-15dB/cm 정도로 큰 값을 나타내었다. 폴리에틸렌기지 복합재료를 600kHz 근처에서 공진주파수를 가지도록 시편을 만든 후에 내부마찰계수를 측정한 결과로 계산된 음향감쇠계수는 Pulse Echo 실험에서 구한 값과 잘 일치하는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다. Rheometer를 이용한 동적탄성계수 측정법은 0.1-100Hz의 주파수에서 측정한 자료를 TTSP 이론을 이용하여 1MHz의 결과와 비교하였는데, 단일 고분자 재료에서는 다른 측정방법과 음향감쇠계수가 일치하였지만 복합재료에서는 음향감쇠계수값이 일치하지 않는 결과를 나타내었다.

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Comparison of Thrust Measurement of a Supersonic Wind Tunnel (초음속 풍동의 추력 측정 방법 비교)

  • Heo, Hwan Il;Kim, Hyeong Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2003
  • The determination of thrust is essential in design and evaluation of a hypersonic airbreathing propulsion device. Conventional methods to determine the thrust is using thrust stand or force measurement system. However, these conventional methos are not applicable to the case where thrusts stands are impractical, such as free jet testing of engines, and model combustor. For this reason, the thrust determination method from measured pitot pressure is considered and validated. Validation of thrust determination from pitot pressures can be achieved by comparing the actual thrust from thrust stand. For validation purpose, a small-scale supersonic wind tunnel is installed on the thrust stand. Thrusts are measured while pressures are measured simulaneously. Then, the thrust from pitot pressure measurements are compared with the measured thrust and theoretical thrusts.

Usefulness of wearing pocket dosimeter in nuclear medicine (핵의학 영상검사에서 Pocket dosimeter 착용의 유용성 평가)

  • Kim, Young-Bin;Lee, Eun-Ji;Kim, Kun-Jae
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The aim of study is to find accuracy of pocket dosimeter in measuring exposed dose in compared with survey meter and to compare exposed dose according as Nuclear medicine exams. Materials and Method: First, radiation dose to point source(185 MBq,370 MBq, ${\ldots}$, 1665 MBq, 1850 MBq) were measured in using a pocket dosimeter and a survey meter. Second, radiation dose to 12 patients injected $^{18}F$-FDG 370 MBq were measured in using a pocket dosimeter and a survey meter. Third, radiation dose to 10 patients injected $^{99m}Tc$-DPD 925 MBq were measured in using a pocket dosimeter and a surveymeter. Result: The average is $70.12{\pm}39.36{\mu}Sv/h$ in measurement of point source with Surveymeter and $5{\pm}3.06{\mu}Sv$ in measurement of point source with Pocket dosimeter. The average is $25.04{\pm}6.16{\mu}Sv/h$ in measurement of PET/CT patients with Surveymeter and $2.41{\pm}0.51{\mu}Sv$ in measurement of PET/CT with Pocket dosimeter. The average is $8.58{\pm}0.96{\mu}Sv/h$ in measurement of Bone Scan patients with Surveymeter and $1{\mu}Sv$ in measurement of Bone Scan patients with Pocket dosimeter. Significant difference found between Survey meter value and Pocket dosimeter value in all experimentation (p<0.001). Conclusion: Accoring to rusult Wearing Pocket dosimeter is usefulnee in manerage of exposed dose in nucler medicine exams.

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A Study on LED Distance Recognition Measure Using Distance Measurement Correction Algorithm (거리계산 보정 알고리즘을 이용한 LED 거리 인식 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Seong;Jung, Dae-Chul;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, Distance recognition measurement using distance calculation correction algorithm, was realization through LED dimming control. The calculation values for the RSSI average filtering and the RSSI feedback filtering were calculated and applied to reduce the error of the RSSI value measured from a long distance. It was confirmed that the RSSI values through the average filtering and the RSSI values measured by setting the coefficient value of the feedback filtering to 0.5 were ranged from -61 dBm to - 52.5 dBm, which shows irregular and high values decrease slightly as much as about -2 dBm to -6 dBm as compared to general measurements. A distance calculation correction algorithm to improve the accuracy was applied, which confirmed that as the distance increases, the range of errors decreases. In conclusion, unstable signals were corrected using the RSSI measurement result filtering, and the distance calculation correction algorithm was applied and performed to reduce the range of errors. In addition, RGB colors were implemented by LED to indicate the distance determination and the signal stability.

A Behavior-based Authentication Using the Measuring Cosine Similarity (코사인 유사도 측정을 통한 행위 기반 인증)

  • Gil, Seon-Woong;Lee, Ki-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2020
  • Behavior-based authentication technology, which is currently being researched a lot, requires a long extraction of a lot of data to increase the recognition rate of authentication compared to other authentication technologies. This paper uses the touch sensor and the gyroscope embedded in the smartphone in the Android environment to measure five times to the user to use only the minimum data that is essential among the behavior feature data used in the behavior-based authentication study. By requesting, a total of six behavior feature data were collected by touching the five touch screen, and the mean value was calculated from the changes in data during the next touch measurement to measure the cosine similarity between the value and the measured value. After generating the allowable range of cosine similarity by performing, we propose a user behavior based authentication method that compares the cosine similarity value of the authentication attempt data. Through this paper, we succeeded in demonstrating high performance from the first EER of 37.6% to the final EER of 1.9% by adjusting the threshold applied to the cosine similarity authentication range even in a small number of feature data and experimenter environments.

Comparison of Radiologic Parameters between Weight Bearing Affected Both Ankle and Single Ankle in Ankle Exam (체중부하 상태의 족관절 검사시 양측 족관절 동시 검사와 편측 족관절 검사의 방사선학적 비교)

  • Cha, Sangyoung;Shin, Jaehan;Choi, Namgil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.603-610
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    • 2016
  • This study was performed to analyze the results of radiologic parameters compared both leg weight bearing position to single leg weight bearing position in ankle osteoarthritis. Between January 2016 and June 2016, 25 patients (50 ankles) who visited our Hospital to treat ankle pain. In radiographic assessment, We masured tibial anterior surface angle(TAS), tibial medial malleolar angle(TMM), talar tilting angle(TT), joint space width(JSW), tibiotalar joint space, fibulotalar joint space of ankle as radiologic parameters. On the right leg of the both leg weight bearing position, TAS was $87.24^{\circ}$, TT was $6.44^{\circ}$, TMM was $26.76^{\circ}$, fibulotalar joint space was 0.98mm. Right leg of the single leg weight bearing position, TAS was $88.93^{\circ}$, TT was $2.41^{\circ}$, TMM was $19.77^{\circ}$, fibulotalar joint space was 1.6mm. And then, on the left leg of the both leg weight bearing position, TAS was $87.25^{\circ}$, TT was $5.71^{\circ}$, TMM was $23.92^{\circ}$, fibulotalar joint space was 1.22 mm and left leg of the single weight bearing position, TAS was 88.75, TT was $3.19^{\circ}$, TMM $21.45^{\circ}$, fibulotalar joint space was 1.22 mm. There are unsimilarity between measure values of TAS and tibiotalar joint space. As the result of test of weight bearing ankle study, it would be more exact to examine to measure one side in the first time rather than both to conclude on accurate measurement.

Affecting Factor Analysis for Respiration Rate Measurement Using Depth Camera (깊이 카메라를 이용한 호흡률 측정에 미치는 영향 요인 분석)

  • Oh, Kyeong-Taek;Shin, Cheung-Soo;Kim, Jeongmin;Jang, Won-Seuk;Yoo, Sun-Kook
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this research was to analyze several factors that can affect the respiration rate measurement using the Creative Senz3D depth camera. Depth error and noise of the depth camera were considered as affecting factors. Ambient light was also considered. The result of this study showed that the depth error was increased with an increase of the distance between subject and depth camera. The result also showed depth asymmetry in the depth image. The depth values measured in right region of the depth image was higher than real distance and depth values measured in left of the depth image was lower than real distance. The difference error of the depth was influenced by the orientation of the depth camera. The noise created by the depth camera was increased as the distance between subject and depth camera was increased and it decreased as the window size was increased which was used to calculate noise level. Ambient light seems to have no influence on the depth value. In real environment, we measured respiration rate. Participants were asked to breathe 20 times. We could find that the respiration rate which was measured from depth camera shows excellent agreement with that of participants.

Virtual Satellite and Virtual Range Measurement Generation for the GNSS Position Accuracy Improvement (사용자 위치해 정확도 향상을 위한 가상위성 및 가상거리측정값 생성)

  • Song, Choongwon;Ahn, Jongsun;Choi, Moonseok;Jang, JinHyeok;Heo, MoonBeom;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.757-765
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    • 2017
  • GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) Position Accuracy depends on pseudo-range measurement and DOP (Dilution Of Precision) which indicates about navigation satellite geometry. Pseudo-Range has many error sources such as satellite clock, orbit, ionosphere, troposphere, multipath and so on. For the improvement of the accuracy, user can use corrected pseudo-range in DGPS (Differential Global Positioning System), which is one of the relative positioning methods. But, stationary station is needed in relative positioning. In case of DOP, Signal reception environment is important. If receiver sets in the center of city, it could be interrupted reception by buildings. This environment leads to decrease the number of visible satellites and to increase DOP. This paper proposes the concept of GNSS positioning with virtual satellites which have usable VRM (Virtual Range Measurement). Via virtual satellites and VRM, users could get an accurate position. Especially referred virtual satellites constellation has an effect on vertical error.