• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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• 2004.10a
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• pp.1105-1108
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• 2004

This paper describes the structural analysis result and load test result of accident EMU(Electric Multiple Units). Structural analysis and load test of EMU were performed for the criteria of safety assessment. Structural analysis using commercial I-DEAS software provided important information on the stress distribution and load transfer mechanisms as well as the amount of damages during rolling stock crash. The purpose of the load test is to evaluate a safety which carbody structure shall be considered fully sufficient rigidity so as to satisfy proper system function under maximum load and operating condition. The results have been used to provide the critical information for the criteria of safety assessment.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society for Cognitive Science Conference
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• 2000.05a
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• pp.164-170
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• 2000

본 논문은 과거 많은 학자들에 의해 제기된 주구조와 부구조, 하위구조 등의 담화 내 계층적 구조에 대한 증거로 일탈을 중심으로 부구조를 분석하였다. 먼저 주제 일탈의 구조와 정의에 관해 분석하고 중단과 화제 전환 등과의 차이를 설명하였다. 지식 표현 언어인 Sowa의 개념구조론의 체계 내에서 담화의 계층적 구조와 그 구조를 나타내는 언어적 표시인 담화 표지의 예를 기술하는 방법을 제시한다. 개념 관계로 일탈, 화제 전환, 틀의 관계를 설정하여 담화 내 계층구조와 담화 부분과의 화용적인 관계를 규명하였다. 기존의 개념구조론은 선택적 제약, 조응 등의 의미론적인 개념들을 간결하고 정확하게 기술할 수 있었는데 화용론적인 측면의 기술도 가능함을 보여준다.

• Korean Journal of Cognitive Science
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• v.11 no.3_4
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• pp.23-32
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• 2000

The distinction between main structure and side structure in discourse which was central to narrative studies has lacked an adequate. formal definition. This study supports the contention that there exists a hierarchical structure between discourse units constituting main structures, substructures, and side structures. The aim of this study is twofold: (j) to present an adequate. formal definition that provides a general identification criterion for distinguishing main structure from substructure and side structure proposed by Kuppevelt, and (jj) to propose conceptual relations representing hierarchical structures in discourse based on Sowa's Conceptual Structure Theory. The proposed conceptual relations which represent hierarchy and pragmatic relations of discourse segments are: DIGR (digression). T-SHFT (topic shift), and FRAM (frame). This s study shows pragmatic functions can be incorporated within CST in a systematic way.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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• 2010.07a
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• pp.109-112
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• 2010

다양한 분야에 걸쳐 복잡한 특성을 드러내는 디지털게임은 현 디지털시대와 이 시대를 살고 있는 모두를 포함하여 이들의 문화와 크게 밀접한 연관성을 가진다. 따라서 본 논문은 디지털 게임의 여러 논의와 입장의 타당성을 검토하면서, 게임의 가장 특징이 되는 구조적 차이와 더불어, 그 구조에 진입하고 그 속에서 플레이하는 과정 속에 새롭게 생겨나는 여러 현상과 틀, 즐거움을 찾는 행위에서 발생되는 게임플레이어의 새로운 생산 등을 문화연구 측면에서 분석하고자 하였다.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.32 no.5
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• pp.1007-1026
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• 2012

The purpose of this study was to develop analytic framework for dialogic argumentation to show the context and flow visualizing interactions of argumentation, to be able to present quality of argumentation specifically. For this, we formulated a method of the argumentation diagram using feature of diagram simple and structurally visualizing interrelation between argument components, and then quantified quality of argumentation to argument level score on this basis. We have developed the learning material for argumentation about a vertical circular motion and used the obtained translations from applying it in developing the framework. We chose argument statements among full transcript and then coded as Toulmin's argument components, and these codes was effectively arranged and linked to show argumentation diagram. Results by argumentation diagram could be useful understanding of interactive argumentation context and the flow and present frequency, the combination of argument elements, rough qualitative level of argumentation. To quantify argumentation quality, we gave different scores to different link lines reflecting indication of argumentation quality like that diversity of argument component, justification, presence or absence of rebuttals. The process of identification of argument level is very simple, qualitative level of argumentation represented as concrete score could present various and concrete argument level. Developed analytic framework might contribute to argumentation research field, because it can present effectively dialogic argumentation result. Also, various analysis cases might guide designing an effective argumentation practice and circular motion learning.

• Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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• v.35 no.3
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• pp.509-521
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• 2015

Argumentation is a social and collaborative dialogic process. A large number of researchers have focused on analyzing the structure of students' argumentation occurring in the scientific inquiry context, using the Toulmin's model of argument. Since SSI dialogic argumentation often presents distinctive features (e.g. interdisciplinary, controversial, value-laden, etc.), Toulmin's model would not fit into the context. Therefore, we attempted to develop an analytical framework for SSI dialogic argumentation by addressing the concepts of 'discourse clusters' and 'discourse schemes.' Discourse clusters indicated a series of utterances created for a similar dialogical purpose in the SSI contexts. Discourse schemes denoted meaningful discourse units that well represented the features of SSI reasoning. In this study, we presented six types of discourse clusters and 19 discourse schemes. We applied the framework to the data of students' group discourse on SSIs (e.g. euthanasia, nuclear energy, etc.) in order to verify its validity and applicability. The results indicate that the framework well explained the overall flow, dynamics, and features of students' discourse on SSI.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.8 no.3
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• pp.86-96
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• 2008

General development basis of letter system is recognized by formative value in terms of its function and structure. principle of clustered writing is the most significant feature of Hangeul typography as considered that it is based on function and formativeness. Thus, not only by changes with its form but also by its characteristic syllable combination, space structure is made as consonants and vowels are combined in single letter, then the combination develop into word, sentence, paragraph to make second, third space structure character. This character has significant impact on readability that is core function of typography. With this property, space structure character is regarded as very important component of Hangeul typography. First, space structure character of Hangeul typography is reviewed by relating it to visual perception of gestalt psychology and compared square-framed letter and framed latter By applying square-framed letter and framed latter in same sentence, legibility and readability were studied. Researcher has found that space structure character of Hangeul typography has significant impact on its function, and in terms of future design, it is very critical not only for design but also for communication environment as space structure formativeness of Hangeul typography interact with communication that is basic concept.

• Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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• v.43 no.2
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• pp.273-292
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• 2012

This study unpackes semiotic character of knowledge classification and wants to know how sign structure of classification effects on canon and banned book etc, and by this impact stems from the semoitic structure structurally, discusses coidentity between banned book and internet in social and cultural structure aspect. and proposes way for understanding and interpretation text like mass media using structuralism theory.

• Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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• 1995.09a
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• pp.249-263
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• 1995

본 연구는 비즈니스 프로세스 리엔지니어링(Business Process Reengineering : BPR)의 분야에서 제기되고 있는 여러 가지 지침들을 종합.분석하였다. BPR 구축을 위한 단계를 분석(Analysis), 재설계(Redesign), 실행 (Implementation)으로 구분하여 각 단계별 지침들을 분석하였으며, 이러한 지침들이 조직구성요소중 어떤 요소에 영향을 미치는지를 분석하였다. 또한 각 단계의 지침들이 비즈니스 프로세스 리엔지니어링을 통하여 개선하고자 하는 성과 측정의 주요 요소인 품질(Quality), 비용(Cost), 속도(Speed), 서비 스(Service)의 측면에서 어떤 요소에 영향을 미치는지를 파악하였다. 이를 통 하여 BPR 구축의 기본적인 틀과 구조적 지침을 제시하고 있으며, 향후의 실 제적 적용 및 연구들이 나아가야 갈 방향을 제시하고 있다. 본 연구를 통하 여 기존의 연구에 대한 현황과 한계를 발견하였다. 첫째, 기존의 많은 연구 들은 BPR의 재설계 측면을 위주로 한 연구이며, 구체적이고 실천적인 지침 들을 제시하지 못하고 있다. 둘째, 실행단계에서는 주로 추상적인 지침들을 제시하고 있다. 셋째, 재설계 단계에서는 조직의 문화적인 측면이 별로 고려 되지 않고 있다. 넷째, 성과 측정의 관점에서 볼때 BPR 지침들은 특히 비용 절감을 위한 목표를 달성할 수 있는 지침들의 제시가 부족한 실정이다. 또한 조직환경, 조직구조, 조직문화와 같은 조직의 특수한 상황에 적합한 연구가 아닌 일반적인 지침들만을 제시하고 있어 BPR을 추진하는 조직 및 기업에 서 그 지침들의 효과가 매우 제한된다.

• Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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• v.59 no.2
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• pp.39-64
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to find out implications which can be useful for the development of user empowerment and involvement in Korean disability services. Suggested implications are based on the earlier studies about the concept and areas of user involvement. In the theoretical review, this study compared several terminologies related to user involvement. For the depth explanation, this study described wide range of earlier studies. In addition to these descriptions, this study is exploring to show integrated theoretical framework including diverse areas, major initiatives, participation levels, models of purpose on user involvement. And to grasp ostensive understanding on specific mechanisms on participation practice, this study discussed various issues on basic assumptions, areas of involvement and supportive alternatives. Based on these theoretical examination, this study introduced concrete tasks related to policy, service organization, professional education and research to activate user participation in Korean disability services.