• Title/Summary/Keyword: 측량 산업

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Analyzing the Applicability of Greenhouse Detection Using Image Classification (영상분류에 의한 하우스재배지 탐지 활용성 분석)

  • Sung, Jeung Su;Lee, Sung Soon;Baek, Seung Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.397-404
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    • 2012
  • Jeju where concentrates on agriculture and tourism, conversion of outdoor culture into cultivation under structure happens actively for the purpose of increasing profit so continuous examination on house cultivation area is very important for this region. This paper is to suggest the effective image classification method using high resolution satellite image to detect the greenhouse. We carried out classification of greenhouse using the supervised classification and rule-based classification method about Formosat-2 images. Connecting result of two classification try to find accuracy improvement for greenhouse detection. Results about each classification method were calculated the accuracy by comparing with the result of visual detection. As a result, mahalanobis distance among the supervised methods was resulted in the highest detection. Also, it could be checked that detection accuracy was improved by tying with result of supervised method and result of rule-based classification. Therefore, it was expected that effective detection of greenhouse would be feasible if henceforward further study is performed in the process of connecting supervised classification and rule-based classification.

The Reflected Property Analysis of 3D Laser Scanning System as Object Surface Materials (대상물 표면물질에 따른 3차원 레이저스캐닝 시스템의 반사특성분석)

  • Um, Dae-Yong;Kim, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2009
  • Recently many kind of industry request 3D Modeling and visualize for object. So application of 3D laser scanning system is improved for 3D modeling and survey. But although application of scanner is steady improved, there are variety of caution error is contained in the result. There is request high quality survey for it is restricted by when field. To analysis what is consider major factor of reflect ratio about surface specification as ratio and characteristics accidental error. So this research use 3D laer scanning system what is adopted method of laser measurement for improvement accuracy 3D scan data. As a result we can check reflect volume will be improve as specification of survey object if it has high reflect ratio. It able to improve accuracy how laser scan data is revised by reflect volume.

A Study on the Optimal Combination of Central Meridian and Scale Factor of UTM-K for Application of Korea Peninsula (한반도 전역에 적용할 최적의 UTM-K 투영 중앙자오선 및 축척계수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hee-Bum;Heo, Joon;Kim, Woo-Sun;Lee, Jung-Bin
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a research has been conducted to find out the optimal combination of central meridian and scale factor of UTM-K to apply for the whole area of Korean peninsula. For this research, various combinations of central meridian and stale factor are set up and the cumulated level or distortion for each combination has been computed and compared to each other. In the case of using the central meridian and scale factor defined in the present UTM-K, the level of distortion shows about $47.0837{\times}10^{-2}$. On the other hand, the minimum distortion which is about $21.0495{\times}10^{-2}$ can be obtained when the $127^{\circ}26'$ for the central meridian and 0.99991 for scale factor are used for computation. Consequently, we can conclude that later result is the optimum combination of central meridian and scale factor for the Korean peninsula.

Development of Update System for GIS Database (GIS DB 구축을 위한 수시갱신 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Jae-Kee;Lee, Dong-Ju;Choi, Seok-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.249-255
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    • 2007
  • The building of spatial database such as digital maps has been extensively achieved as a base of geographic information system. However, in the GIS system built by the organizations including local autonomous entities, there are some problems technically and systematically for a promptly updating of GIS DB. This research is to develop the object-oriented database updating system to efficiently update the spatial data at any time for a small area. It could be managed the history of spatial database such as creation, modification and deletion at a object level using the UFID of spatial data. This system could help to modify or update the changed geographical features in an office or in-situ promptly. Finally, it could be made the efficient updating manner of geographic data and the assurance of newest database.

A Study on Development of Indoor Object Tracking System Using N-to-N Broadcasting System (N-to-N 브로드캐스팅 시스템을 활용한 실내 객체 위치추적 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Song, In seo;Choi, Min seok;Han, Hyun jeong;Jeong, Hyeon gi;Park, Tae hyeon;Joeng, Sang won;Kwon, Jang woo
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.192-207
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    • 2020
  • In industrial fields like big factories, efficient management of resources is critical in terms of time and expense. So, inefficient management of resources leads to additional costs. Nevertheless, in many cases, there is no proper system to manage resources. This study proposes a system to manage and track large-scale resources efficiently. We attached Bluetooth 5.0-based beacons to our target resources to track them in real time, and by saving their transportation data we can understand flows of resources. Also, we applied a diagonal survey method to estimate the location of beacons so we are able to build an efficient and accurate system. As a result, We achieve 47% more accurate results than traditional trilateration method.

Localization Algorithms for Mobile Robots with Presence of Data Missing in a Wireless Communication Environment (무선통신 환경에서 데이터 손실 시 모바일 로봇의 측위 알고리즘)

  • Sin Kim;Sung Shin;Sung Hyun You
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2023
  • Mobile robots are widely used in industries because mobile robots perform tasks in various environments. In order to carry out tasks, determining the precise location of the robot in real-time is important due to the need for path generation and obstacle detection. In particular, when mobile robots autonomously navigate in indoor environments and carry out assigned tasks within pre-determined areas, highly precise positioning performance is required. However, mobile robots frequently experience data missing in wireless communication environments. The robots need to rely on predictive techniques to autonomously determine the mobile robot positions and continue performing mobile robot tasks. In this paper, we propose an extended Kalman filter-based algorithm to enhance the accuracy of mobile robot localization and address the issue of data missing. Trilateration algorithm relies on measurements taken at that moment, resulting in inaccurate localization performance. In contrast, the proposed algorithm uses residual values of predicted measurements in data missing environments, making precise mobile robot position estimation. We conducted simulations in terms of data missing to verify the superior performance of the proposed algorithm.

A Implementation of Surveyed Control Point Management System for National Land based on RFID (RFID 기반의 국토측량 기준점 관리 시스템 구현)

  • Cho, Jong Sik;Kim, Young Gon;Lee, Young Woong;Ju, Jong Gil;Seo, Ho Suk;Sim, Choon Bo;Sin, Chang Sun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.13-22
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose a management system for positioning and indicating the surveyed control point using RFID and UMPC. This system is composed of digital control point, management system and application. The digital control point transmits information of the surveyed control point and the management system receives the data from the digital control points and manages the scattered digital control points. The system offers three services for managing the surveyed control point. The first service is control point monitoring service for identifying the change of location, locating the missing control point and the second service is control point search service notifying selected control point to user, and the third service is control point land management service for editing the control point information in the land. Therefore, this system makes it easy for administrators to access the control point information of the scattered surveyed control point through the country and enhances the managing efficiency.

Comparison of the Accuracy to the Surveying Data by Terrestrial LiDAR and Total Station (지상LiDAR와 토탈스테이션에 의한 측량성과의 정확도 비교분석)

  • Yang, In-Tae;Shin, Moon-Seung;Lee, Sung-Koo;Shin, Myung-Seup
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.B
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, the Surveying field is growing rapidly in terms of technology such as TS(Total Station) surveying, photographic surveying, digital aerial photogrammetry, utilization of GIS(Geographic Information System) using high-resolution satellite imagery, obtaining 3D Coordinate using GPS. But control point surveying, benchmark measuring, and field Surveying are still performed by the engineers in the field. So, 3D yerrestrial laser scanner comes to the fore recently. 3D terrestrial laser scanner can get 3D coordinate about a number of sites of the subject in a short period with high accuracy. This paper compared the accuracy of data from the performance using 3D terrestrial laser scanner with that of TS. It also obtained the geopositioning accuracy result equivalent to the surveying result of TS. With further researches in the future, it is expected to be used not only in LiDAR itself but also in various areas like reconnaissance Surveying and construction by combining with TS or other Surveying equipments.

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Validation of Unmanned Aerial Photogrammetry by Research Case Study and Accuracy Analysis (연구사례 조사 및 정확도 분석에 의한 무인항공사진측량의 유효성 평가)

  • Lee, Keunwang;Park, Joonkyu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2018
  • Recently, the development of sensor technology has led to an increase in research on unmanned aerial photogrammetry in various fields such as digital mapping, monitoring, cadastral survey, coastal survey, and topographic survey. However, existing studies are mainly limited experiments and analysis of specific application field, which is insufficient to demonstrate the validity of unmanned aerial photogrammetry for geospatial information construction. In this study, the studies related to the accuracy of unmanned aerial photogrammetry were investigated. The flight altitude and accuracy of horizontal direction is proportional to the GSD by analyzing the results of the individual studies conducted on the unmanned aerial photogrammetry within the last 5 years. In addition, the accuracy of the evaluation results varied widely according to the experimental conditions, and the problems of the previous studies that lacked the number of samples to evaluate the results were identified. A total accuracy analysis of 322 checkpoints yielded an accuracy of 0.028m in the horizontal direction and 0.044m in the vertical direction. In the future, the results of this study can be used as a basis for the validity of spatial information construction using unmanned aerial photogrammetry.

Evaluation of Utilization through Various Accuracy Analysis of Drone Photogrammetry (드론사진측량의 다양한 정확도 분석을 통한 활용성 평가)

  • Doo-Pyo Kim;Hye-Won Choi;Jae-Ha Kwak
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2023
  • Although the utilization of drone photogrammetry that can generate spatial information using ultra-high-resolution images is increasing in the civil engineering and construction fields, analysis of areas that can be used is insufficient. Therefore, this study attempted to determine how far drone photogrammetry can be used in the civil engineering and construction fields by applying a detailed analysis method. The status map and cross-sectional map were actually vectorized using drone photogrammetry outcomes, compared and analyzed with the results acquired in the field, and the qualitative aspects of traffic safety facilities were analyzed to determine their usability. As a result, the accuracy of the plane position using drone photogrammetry was reliable, but the height accuracy was difficult to trust. Accordingly, although there is a possibility of preparing a status map, the use of it in areas requiring high accuracy such as cross-sectional plans was limited, and it is believed that it can be used in the construction management field where qualitative analysis is conducted.