• Title/Summary/Keyword: 충전-방전

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Optimized PWM switching method of DC-DC converter with the bipolar voltages for Redox Flow Battery (레독스 흐름 전지용 양극성 전압을 갖는 DC-DC 컨버터의 최적 PWM 스위칭 기법)

  • Jeong, Hyeon-Ju;Choi, Se-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.07a
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 레독스 흐름 전지(Redox Flow Battery : RFB)용 양극성을 갖는 DC-DC 컨버터의 기본 동작 원리 및 최적 스위칭 기법에 관한 것이다. 양극성을 갖는 DC-DC 컨버터는 매우 낮은 배터리 전압에서도 완전 방전을 위해 고승압이 필요하고, 완전 방전 후 극성 반전이 되어 매우 낮은 전압에서도 충전이 가능하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 동작이 요구되는 RFB용 DC-DC 컨버터의 스위칭 손실을 최소화하기 위한 스위칭 방법을 제안한다. 최종 발표 시 실험 결과를 제시하고자 한다.

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Reducing Test Time by Automating Battery Charging and Discharging Test for Mobile PCs (모바일 피씨의 배터리 충방전 테스트 자동화를 통한 테스트 시간의 단축)

  • Ha, Yong-Beum;Lee, In-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.10b
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2007
  • 일반적인 휴대용 기기와 마찬가지로 모바일 피씨(Mobile PC, laptop)에서도 배터리(Battery)는 빼놓을 수 없는 부분으로 이에 대한 테스트는 매우 중요하다. 배터리에 대한 테스트는 모바일 피씨 개발 시 충전과 방전을 수백 회를 반복하여 수행을 하게 되고, 이 배터리 테스트에 상당한 시간이 걸리게 된다. 컴퓨터 관련 부품의 빠른 발전과 함께 모바일 피씨에 대한 사용자들의 다양한 요구에 의해 모바일 피씨의 종류가 다양하게 분화되고, 또한 개발 기간이 짧아지는 추세에 있다. 이에 따라 많은 시간을 요구하는 배터리 테스트에 대한 개선을 위한 노력이 행하여져 왔다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 개선 사항에 대하여 알아보고, 이를 바탕으로 추가적인 개선점을 제시하고 그에 대한 시스템을 구현하고자 한다.

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On Stability of the Pulsed Plasma Thruster for STSAT-2 based on the Lyapunov Function (리아프노프 함수에 기초한 과학기술위성 2호 펄스형 플라즈마 전기추력기의 동작 안정성 연구)

  • Sin, Gu-Hwan;Nam, Myeong-Yong;Gang, Gyeong-In;Im, Jong-Tae;Cha, Won-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2006
  • The PPT being currently developed for the flight model represents a significant leap in techniques and technology compared to the previous flight ones. The electrical energy to be charged in the pulsed plasma thruster (PPT) is a very important aspect to provide an uniform impulse bit ,, and a specific impulse ,, for satellite attitude control. In this paper, we propose a nonlinear control technique and a stability analysis based on the Lyapunov function for the pulsed plasma thruster. Specifically, the proposed control law guarantees to charge and discharge the electrical energy generated from the power processing unit (PPU) within the specified time.

A Study on Analysis of Electrostatics Destruction of Electronic Equipment (전자부품의 정전파괴(ESD) 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Du-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.235-241
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    • 2010
  • The static electricity generated by friction of two objects is called frictional electricity. The main cause of troubles in electronic components for military and civil use as well as in military radar appliances is found mostly in parts like LSI memories, particularly when they lose information of function momentarily while in operation, which usually leads to a fatal cause of troubles in the equipment. Troubles occur if electric noise is caused by the spark effected from discharge of static electricity from the equipment that is used nearby.

The Battery Management System for UPS Lead-Acid Battery (UPS용 납축전지를 위한 배터리관리시스템)

  • Seo, Cheol-Sik;Moon, Jong-Hyun;Park, Jae-Wook;Kim, Geum-Soo;Kim, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the battery management system(BMS) for the optimum conditions of the lead-Acid battery in UPS. The proposed system control the currents and voltages of battery for optimum conditions to estimate the State Of Charge(SOC) in charge or discharge mode. It proved the performance and the algorithm for the estimation of SOC, through the experiments which using the charge and discharge tester and the field tests.

Research and Implementation of Using RF wireless Power Transmission System for Wireless Sensor Nodes Battery-Charging Power Harvesting Module (RF 무선전력전송을 이용한 센서노드 배터리 충전용 전력획득모듈 연구 및 구현)

  • Jung, Won-Jae;Park, Jun-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2011
  • With the progress of USN technology, fields to which wireless sensor node is applicable are increased under a condition that it holds a lot of problems to solve for betterment. One of the problems which acts as an obstacle to USN industry diffusion is the wireless sensor node battery exchange to their individual life cycle. Exchanging the battery of so many sensor nodes one by one requires a great deal of times and costs. Such problem is against the convenience supply -aim by applying USN technology. In this paper, using RF wireless power transmission system that power transmission / harvesting module from a distance of 5 m and the power of 10 dBm with a current of 1 mA or more for Sensor Nodes in lithium-polymer battery charging system tested and verified.

Studies on Formation of Passivation Film on KMFC Anode with Initial Charge Temperature (탄소 부극에서 초기 충전온도별 부동태 피막 형성에 대한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Won;Kim, Woo-Seong;Choi, Yong-Kook
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2005
  • When carbon electrode is used as an anode in Li ion battery, passivation film forms on the electrode surface during the initial charge process due to so called Solid-Electrolyte Interphase (SEI). The passivation film formed by solvent decomposition during the initial charge process affects charge/discharge capacity. In this paper, 1 M $LiPF_6,EC:DEC$ (1 : 1, volume ratio) electrolyte with $Li_2CO_3$, at various temperatures, the electrochemical characteristics of passivation film formed on Kawasaki Mesophase Fine Carbon electrode surface were investigated by using chronopotentiometry, cyclic voltammetry, and impedance spectroscopy. Experimental observations indicated that as solvent decomposition occurred, the decomposition voltage was strongly dependent on ionic conductivity, which was low in the process at low temperature. The impedance of passivation film formed during the initial charge process, were dependent on the temperature.

Over Discharging Protection system of Leak Acid Battery for Automatic Water Sanitizer Device (소독약 자동 주입장치용 납축전지의 과 방전 방지시스템)

  • Bae, Cherl-O;Park, Young-San
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.161-165
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    • 2012
  • It is one of the most important to protect the battery over charging for stable use and to extend the life of battery which occurs with repeated charging and discharging. Various research have been studied to know the state of health, and in this paper the terminal voltage of battery is measured to calculate the state of charge simply. The circuit used comparator is designed and built not to fall under the specific voltage of battery. The designed circuit board is attached to the automatic water sanitizer device with a solar power system. The system is located in the water tank where there is not water and electric service, and confirmed that the state of working is good.

Charge-discharge Properties by Cut-off Voltage Changes of Li(${Mn_{1-\delta}}{M_{\delta}$)$_2$$O_4$ and ${LiMn_2}{O_4}$in Li-ion Secondary Batteries (코발트와 니켈로 치환한 리튬이온 이차전지 Cathode, Li(${Mn_{1-\delta}}{M_{\delta}$)$_2$$O_4$${LiMn_2}{O_4}$의 Cut-off 전압 변화에 따른 충방전 특성)

  • 유광수;박재홍;이승원;조병원
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.38 no.5
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    • pp.424-430
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    • 2001
  • Cut-off 전압 변화에 따른 충방전 특성을 알아보기 위하여 Mn을 다른 전이 금속이 Co와 Ni로 소량 치환시킨 Li(M $n_{1-{\delta}}$ $n_{\delta}$)$_2$ $O_4$(M=Ni, Co, $\delta$=0, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2)를 고상 반응법으로 80$0^{\circ}C$에서 48시간 동안 유지하여 합성하였다. 충방전의 cut-off 전압은 2.5~4.4V, 3.0~4.5V, 3.5~4.5V, 3.5V~4.7V의 네 가지 전압범위고 하였다. 충방전 실험결과, Li(M $n_{1-{\delta}}$ $n_{\delta}$)$_2$ $O_4$의 용량은 각각 Co와 Ni의 $\delta$=0.1에서 최대를 보였다. Co 치환 조성 재료와 순물질 모두에서 최대의 용량을 보인 cut-off 전압대는 3.5~4.5V 이었는데 이때의 Li(M $n_{0.9}$ $Co_{0.1}$)$_2$ $O_4$와 LiM $n_2$ $O_4$의 초기 충전용량과 초기 방전용량은 각각 118, 119mAh/g과 114, 104mAh/g 이었다. 또한 모든 cut-off 전압대에서 Li(M $n_{0.9}$ $Co_{0.1}$)$_2$ $O_4$는 순수한 LiM $n_2$ $O_4$보다 더 높은 용량과 우수한 싸이클 성능을 보였으며 그 결과는 밀착형 전지구성에서도 일치하였다.하였다.

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Charge-Discharge Characteristics of Carbonaceous Materials for a Negative Electrode in Lithium-Ion Batteries (리튬이온전직용 카본계부극재료의 충방전 특성)

  • 김정식;박영태;김상열;장영철
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.69-74
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    • 1999
  • Graphite and carbonaceous materials intercalate and deintercalate Li-ion reversibly into their layered structures. These materials show an excellent capacity for using a negative electrode in Li-ion batteries, because the electrochemical potential of Li-ion intercalated carbon is almost identical with that of lithium metal. Carbon used in this study was obtained by the pyrolysis of petroleum pitch, and heat-treated at the several temperatures between $700^{\circ}C$ and $1300^{\circ}C$. XRD analysis revealed that crystallization of carbon increased with increasing the heat treatment temperature. Charge/discharge properties were studied by a constant-current step at the rate of 0.1C, and the interfacial reaction between the electrolyte and the surface of carbon electrode was studied by cyclic voltammetry. Cell capacities were investigated in terms of the heat treatment temperature and the cycle number. Reversible capacity increased with the heat treatment temperature up to $1000^{\circ}C$, thereafter decreased continuously. Also, charge capacity decreased with the cycle number, while the reversibility improved with it.

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