• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.39 no.2
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• pp.110.2-110.2
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• 2014

본 연구는 중소기업청 공고 중소기업기술개발 지원사업 과제로 한국천문연구원(주관기관)과 (주)져스텍(공동개발기관)이 공동으로 수행하였다. 지원사업 과제는 출연연과 중소기업이 기술개발 및 이전을 하여 개발된 망원경을 상용화하는 것이 목표이다. 망원경에서 가대부는 (주)져스텍에서, 경통부는 한국천문연구원에서 각각 담당하여 제작 하였다. 시스템을 설계하고 가대부, 경통부, 디로테이터 등을 조립,정렬하였고, 제작품을 시험한 결과, 초기 개발 목표치에 달성 하였다. 망원경을 제작하면서 한국천문연구원에서 가지고 있던 기계부, 전자부, 프로그램에 대한 기술을 (주)져스텍에 이전하여 독자적으로 제작이 가능하게 하였다. 본 과제를 수행하면서 국립 고흥청소년우주체험센터 망원경을 제작하게 되어 가격경쟁력을 갖는 망원경 제작이 가능하다는 것을 입증 하였다. 향후 광학계가 완성되고 원하는 성과를 내면 중형망원경을 개발하는데 많은 도움이 될 것이다.

• Journal of Technology Innovation
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• v.25 no.4
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• pp.165-187
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• 2017

This study analyzed the effects of TLO's organization size, expertise, and economic compensation on technology transfer performance using the panel data of Government-Funded Research Institutes in 2013-2016. First, the size of TLO personnel and budget have a positive effect on the technology transfer performance. However, in the case of TLO manpower, the statistical significance of the effect on the number of technology transfers was only 90%, and it did not affect royalty. Second, TLO expertise has a strong impact on technology transfer performance. It shows that the number of professional license holders, such as patent attorney or a technology valuer, has a statistically significant effect on the increase of the technology transfer number and the royalty under the 99% confidence level. However, unlike expected, the size of the Ph.D. did not seem to have any effect on technology transfer performance. Finally, the economic compensation for TLO does not affect both the number of technology transfers and the royalty. It does not seem to work as an appropriate incentive system, because the absolute size of the compensation is too small. The results of the above analysis suggest that it is important to secure expertise in order for the TLO organization to play a substantial role, and it is necessary to improve the economic compensation system to attract TLOs to technology transfer.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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• v.25 no.1
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• pp.27-35
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• 2022

A systematic support system that develops technology support policies for SMEs (Small and Medium sized Enterprises) and solves technical problems faced by SMEs will increase the productivity and competitiveness of SMEs. To this end, it is necessary to identify the types and level of technology required for SMEs, and to find ways to utilize the technologies possessed by government-funded research institutes leading technology development. It is important to develop a new production technology and to establish a cooperation system between SMEs and government- funded research institutes to solve various pending problems.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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• v.46 no.2
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• pp.35.2-35.2
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• 2021

1980년 3월 대학원에 진학한 후, 나는 본격적으로 천문학도의 길로 들어섰다. 대학원에서 근성점 운동을 보이는 세 개의 식쌍성을 광전관측한 결과를 석사학위논문으로 제출하여 졸업한 후, 1982년 3월 국립천문대(1974.9.-1986.3) 에 입사하였다. 국립천문대가 정부출연연구기관인 한국전자통신연구소 부설 천문우주과학연구소(1986.3-1991.10)로 바뀌고, 한국표준과학연구원 천문대(1991.10-1999.5)로 변경되는 11년의 기간을 보낸 후, 나는 1993년 3월 충북대학교 천문우주학과로 이직하였다. 2019년 2월 정년퇴직하여 현재 명예교수와 석좌연구원으로 28년간 충북대학교에 재직하고 있다. 그러니까 40여년 간 천문학도의 길을 걸은 셈이다. 나는 그 여정의 길을 회고하면서 그 길에서 만든 조그마한 작품들을 소개하고자 한다.

• Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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• v.23 no.6
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• pp.719-730
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• 2017

Recently, oceanic research has been carried out investigating global scientific interests and the territorial management of national marine jurisdictional waters, including exclusive economic zones (EEZ) and the open seas. To meet the needs of ocean researchers pursuing these - objectives, acquiring advanced research infrastructure, including research vessels, large facilities, and equipment, is a top priority in ocean science. However, ocean science is a similar to space science, and securing resources and state-of-the-art technology can be expensive. Faced with these challenges, our study focused on establishing a strategy for the efficient operation and management of research vessels, attempting to establish benchmarks from foreign examples that can be adapted to suit the target context. The results of this study provide ways to identify operating systems that could increase the efficiency of joint-use research vessels. The different systems examined in this study included a joint-use committee-based management system (JCMS, Type 1), private enterprise entrusted operating system (PEOS, Type 2), institutional investment operating system (IIOS, Type 3), and commissioned executive operating system (CEOS, Type 4). The efficiencies of JCMS, PEOS, IIOS and CEOS were 9.17, 5.82, 11.2 and -1.72 %, respectively. Given the total costs involved, the most affordable operating system was IIOS. JCMS was the most cost-effective system based on a quantitative cost-benefit analysis, but IIOS also had an acceptable cost-benefit balance. An operational committee would be required and regulations and guidelines shoulde be established to employ, JCMS, while a strategy to yield independent revenue would be needed to utilize an IIOS system.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.28-37
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• 2019

Various fields are being combined and developed for the development of the country and industry. The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of interdisciplinary research on the technology commercialization of researchers in the national R&D project. For the purpose of empirical analysis, major research and development have been reviewed. Major research and development projects conducted by government-funded research institution in which various technological fields are integrated in order to commercialize technology. The research data is based on the major R&D project data for railway/public transportation/logistics fields technology in 2015-17, and 149 project were selected for analysis. As a result, it was found that diversity of participants' experts had significant positive effect on technology commercialization when R&D expense, The number of research participants, The number of participating organizations, TRL before R&D were controlled. It is expected that the results of this study will be used meaningfully when the R&D program plan, analysing the academic convergence factor of research topic.

• The Korean Journal of Archival Studies
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• no.41
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• pp.75-111
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• 2014

With the quantitative growth of research data, the issue of enormous preservation cost and sharing expansion, the organizations should prioritize the collections then select the data that are worthy of save. Therefore, today, it is important for the organizations to appraise the continuing value of produced records. Considering the universities and the public institutions such as governmentfunded research institutes as the heavy producer of the data, it becomes a rising problem for the records management that it does not go beyond the framework of "administrative records" and "public records". In this study, I looked into the background of the contention that the research records must be managed in a different perspective and checked the characteristics of research records in therms of the producers, research activities and records. Based on this analysis, I suggested the main issues and considerations about the subjects, criterias and methods in research records appraisal.

• Economic and Environmental Geology
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• v.52 no.6
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• pp.637-645
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• 2019

Due to the transformation to the intelligent information society, the rapid change of our life and environment is expected. The Ministry of Science and ICT (MSIT) and the National Research Council of Science and Technology (NST) introduced a five-year government supported research institution's planning and evaluation based on the mid-to long-term perspective. This study collects international benchmarking information including industry, academia, and research fields by collecting mid- and long-term strategy reports from public research institutes, surveys by experts from abroad universities and research institutes, and analyzing overseas market information reports. The British Geological Survey (BGS), the U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) and the japanese geological survey related institutes (AIST-GSJ) plans for three-dimensional national geological information, predictions of geological environmental disasters, and development of important metals and material in the low carbon economic transformation and in the era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. The mid- and long-term program emphasizes basic and public research on geological information through abroad experts survey such as the IPGP-CNRS etc. The market analysis of the mining automation and digital map sectors has been able to derive the fields in which the role of public research institutes by the market is expected such as data collection on land and in the air, mobile or three-dimensional information production, smooth/fast/real-time maps, custom map design, mapping support to various platforms, geological environmental risk assessment and disaster management information and maps.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Fire Science and Engineering Conference
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• 2013.04a
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• pp.114-114
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• 2013

대학, 기업 및 국 공립 출연 연구소의 연구 활동 종사자는 학술적 연구 및 신기술, 신물질의 개발을 통해 우리나라 과학기술 발전에 크게 기여하고 있다. 그러나 이와 더불어 각종 안전사고에 노출되어 있는 것도 사실이다. 연구실험실에서 발생한 사고 원인을 분석해 보면, 실험실 기능의 불비, 설비 및 유지관리의 불충분, 실험공간의 협소, 실험 작업 안전에 대한 배려부족, 안전전문가의 부족과 교육훈련체제의 미흡 등을 지적할 수 있으며, 이와 같은 빈번한 사고발생은 우수한 연구 활동종사자의 연구 의욕을 떨어뜨리고, 건강과 생명에 위협을 느끼게 하고 있다. 따라서, 실험실 안전을 위해서 "연구실 안전 환경 조성에 관한 법률"이 제정되어 2006년 4월 1일부터 시행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 연구실험실 안전관리 체크리스트들을 검토하고, 안전관련 분야에서 사용되고 있는 심의 체크리스트를 조사하여, 대학 및 연구기관의 연구소에서 연구활동을 하는 연구원들의 건강과 안전 환경 조성을 위해 실질적이고 효과적으로 사용 가능한 "공통 표준 체크리스트"를 개발하고, 각 연구실험실의 실험특성 중 화재 예방을 위한 화학/화공 분야 표준 체크리스트를 개발하였다. 실험실 안전은 연구종사자의 올바른 안전의식, 연구관련 부서의 체계적 지원 및 실험실 안전 관련 법령의 완비가 뒷받침 되었을 때 비로소 가능한 일이다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 체크리스트가 이에 기여할 것이라 사료되며, 추후 화학/화공 분야의 실험실 안전관리 실태조사의 지침서로 활용되도록 하는데 그 목적이 있다.

• Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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• 2003.02a
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• pp.155-172
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• 2003

Government Research Institutes(GRI), together with universities and private research labs, constitute the core of the Korea's national innovation system, The aim of this paper is to analyze the current system of GRIs and the National Research Councils(RC) in Korea, and suggest some policy recommendations conducive to achieving a world class competitive research system. To identify the problems and policy issues, we have conducted interviews (with executives staffs of RCs, GRIs and government ministries) and questionnaire surveys. For benchmarking purposes, we have visited 9 public research institutes in the USA, UK, Germany, and France. From the analysis of the problems revealed from the interviews and questionnaires, 6 policy variables are identified: three of them, which we call systemware variables, are governance structure, resources allocation system, and management control system; and the other three, which we call humanware variables, are visions and strategic goals, leadership, and research manpower, respectively. We have found that 1;he current GRI/RC systems are inefficient mainly due to the rigid and bureaucratic governance structure and inconsistent resource (i.e., government budgets) allocation systems. We reject the idea of replacing the current RC system with such radical alternatives as 're-governmentization'or 'privatization'. Instead we recommend that the government introduce a better system of governance and national budget allocations, which in turn would help induce a better management control systems, clear research visions and goals, strong leadership on the part of the RC chairman, and more creative and motivated researchers. These recommendations may provide opportunities and rooms for chairmen of RCs and presidents of GRIs to exercise more positive leadership in terms of fitting the visions and goal of GRIs to the national R&D strategy and creating a rational management control system as well as motivating researchers in GRIs to be more creative and productive.