• Title/Summary/Keyword: 출산센터

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건강과 자연농업-제242호

  • Korea Organic Farming Association
    • THE HEALTH and ORGANIC FARMING
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    • no.242
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2007
  • 2007년도 지회장단 연찬회 성료/광주.전남도지부장 이.취임식/'저출산고령화대책연석회의' 의장께 드리는 건의문/2007년도 전국 지회장단 연찬회 이모저모/유기농식품 인증제 이르면 2008년 도입/유기재배 꽃 등장/화훼산업의 친환경인증제도 MPS/전통식품산업의 지연화와 세방화/글로벌시장에 '유기농 에코라벱' 바람/식물영양소 기능과 정식준비/골다공증의 원인과 예방 및 관리법/<암을 이기는 음식>(7) 부추/유기자연농업의 원조를 찾아서/서울시 친환경농산물 지원조례 제정/우리의 산야초-팽나무/사과나무의 적정 시비기술의 실제/지역거점 급식지원센터 운영 및 친환경농산물 급식방안

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A Case Study on the Migration of the Local Talents from Region to Metropolitan Area : Focusing on Daegu Metropolitan City (지역인재의 수도권 유출 사례 연구 : 대구광역시를 중심으로)

  • Bae, Ji-Hye;Lee, Young-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.141-142
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    • 2015
  • 저출산 고령화 시대에 지역인재의 균형적 육성은 지역경쟁력과 직결되는 시급한 사안이라는 점에 착안하여 대구광역시에서 서울의 K대학교로 진학한 20대~40대의 남성 10명을 대상으로 현 시점에서 기획 실행되고 있는 관련 정책의 체감도 및 효과성과 지역인재육성에 대한 인식을 고찰함으로써 지역인재의 유출을 방지하고 지역경쟁력 향상에 기여할 수 있는 교육정책을 지역인재 양성 차원과 활용 차원, 인프라 차원으로 구분하여 고등학교 진로지도 개선, 지역대학 육성, 지역인재 우선채용, 지역산업 맞춤형 학과개편, 지역인적자원개발센터(RHRD) 운영 개선 및 조례제정, 지역주민참여 등 정책을 정교화하기 위한 개선방안을 제시한다.

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An Empirical Study on the Contribution of Housing Price to Low Fertility (주택가격 상승 충격의 저출산 심화 기여도 연구)

  • Park, Jinbaek
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.607-612
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    • 2021
  • This study estimated the impact of the shock of housing price increase on the total fertility rate and the contribution of each variable to changes in the TFR. This study is differentiated by estimating the contribution rate of each variable to the fertility rate through the Shapley decomposition and the panel VAR's forecast error variance decomposition, which previous studies have not attempted. The main results of this study are as follows. First, the decline in the TFR in Korea has been strongly influenced by the recent decline in the total fertility rate, and this influence is expected to continue in the future. In the case of housing costs, in the past, housing sales prices had a relatively small contribution to changes in the total fertility rate compared to the jeonse prices, but their influence is expected to increase in the long term in the future. It has been demonstrated that private education expenses other than housing sale price and Jeonse price also acted as a major cause of the decline in the total fertility rate.

Influencing Factors of Behavior of Reducing Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals in Pregnant Women (임부의 내분비계 장애물질 노출저감화행동의 영향요인)

  • Um, Jiyoun;Jun, Eun-Young
    • Journal of Korean Academic Society of Home Health Care Nursing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.202-215
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    • 2023
  • Purpose: This study attempted to determine the factors related to behaviors of reducing exposure to endocrine disrupting chemicals (BRE to EDCs) in pregnancy, based on the PRECEDE model. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted with participants (N=239) who met the medical records and eligibility criteria from the Women's Hospital and Public Health Center. Data were collected using a specially-designed questionnaire based on the PRECEDE model and included BRE to EDCs predisposing factors, reinforcing factors, and enabling factors. The data were analyzed using the chi-square test, independent t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficients and a hierarchical multiple regression analysis. Results: In Model I it was found that participation in prenatal education influenced the BRE to EDCs significantly; and a regression showed that the determinant variables accounted for 3.4%. In Model II, the predisposing factors of perceived barriers of BRE to EDCs and environmental self-efficacy were added. It was shown that they significantly influenced BRE to EDCs in the order named, and a regression revealed that increases in the determinant variables accounted for 22.5%. In Model III, to which enabling factors were added, the information acquisition experience of BRE to EDCs interacted significantly with BRE to EDCs and a regression showed an increase in the determinant variables accounting for 25.3%. Conclusion: The results of this study, the content of endocrine disruptors must be included in the prenatal care education program for pregnant women, and it should be composed of contents that can reduce the perceived obstacle to BRE to EDCs, enhance the environmental self-efficacy, and provide the information in regard to reducing exposure to EDCs.

A Study of the Experiences of Unwed Mothers in Interaction with Public Service Professionals: Focusing on the Experiences during Pregnancy, Birth and Child Caring (미혼모들의 경험을 통해 본 공공서비스 전문가들의 미혼모들에 대한 인식: 임신과 출산, 보육 과정에서의 경험을 중심으로)

  • Sung, JungHyun;Kim, HeeJoo;Lee, MeeJung;Park, YoungMee
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.404-418
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    • 2016
  • This study aimed to explore negative experiences of unwed mothers in interaction with medical professionals, government officials and nursery teachers who have negative stereotypes about the unwed mothers and to seek ways of improving awareness and attitudes of the professionals. Researchers conducted individual and focus groups interviews with 15 unwed mothers. The results showed that unwed mothers experienced the violation of their maternal and privacy rights and inhospitable services in the interaction with medical professionals. They also had similar experiences with government officials who often had overbearing and discriminatory attitudes toward these mothers, and hardly received useful information. Last, unwed mothers had deep concerns about possibilities and experiences of discrimination against their children by nursery teachers and other parents in day care centers. In conclusion, this study discussed ways of improving awareness and attitudes toward unwed mothers through various medias and supplementary educations.

Study of Asiatic Black Bear(Ursus thibetanus ussuricus) Hibernation Day and Temperature Distribution (반달가슴곰 동면일과 기온 분포에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Jin;Jung, Dae-Ho;Kim, Tae-Wook;Byun, Yoon-Seop;Lee, Sa-Hyun;Oh, Hong-Shik
    • Korean Journal of Environment and Ecology
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.497-505
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    • 2019
  • Winter hibernation in wildlife is a unique physiological mechanism for survival. For Asiatic black bears (ABBs, Ursus thibetanus ussuricus), hibernation is a very important but dangerous time for the cubs to be born. This study surveyed ABBs living in Mt. Jiri To examine the relationship between the temperature during hibernation and the hibernation days. The survey found that the average start and end dates of hibernation was December 7 and April 20, respectively. The average day of hibernation for females who gave birth was $167.8{\pm}22.6$ days. The average temperature of 5 days before hibernation was $0.6{\pm}4.1^{\circ}C$, the average temperature during hibernation was $1.3{\pm}2.43^{\circ}C$, and the average temperature of five days before the end of hibernation was $12.6{\pm}3.1^{\circ}C$. The hibernation days of the females that did not give birth to cubs and the males were $120.4{\pm}25.7$ days and $113.6{\pm}25.8$ days, respectively. The average temperatures of 5 days before hibernation was $2.1{\pm}4.2^{\circ}C$ and $-1.8{\pm}3.9^{\circ}C$, respectively. The average temperature during hibernation was $-0.2{\pm}1.6^{\circ}C$ and $-0.4{\pm}2.4^{\circ}C$. The average temperatures of five days before the end of hibernation were $7.8{\pm}3.6^{\circ}C$ and $7.8{\pm}4.4^{\circ}C$. These results indicate that females giving birth to cubs have higher hibernation days and average temperatures than the females that do not give birth and the males, which is due to the process of raising cubs during hibernation. The hibernating days and mean temperature for the groups in each lifecycle did not show any difference between the groups. This study is meaningful in that it disclosed the characteristics of hibernating intrinsic behaviors of ABBs. It observed the specific hibernation period and temperature of ABBs bears inhabiting in Mt. Jiri and examined the difference by sex, female(giving birth) and life cycle group according to temperature. The results of this study can be used to prevent the conflict between ABBs and humans in winter and spring and establish the preservation management plan.

A Study on the Development of Physical Examination with VR Content and User Satisfaction (VR 콘텐츠를 이용한 신체검사 개발 및 사용자 만족도 연구)

  • An, Ho-Won;Kim, Jun-Min
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.318-326
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    • 2021
  • This study aims to the effectiveness of physical examination using VR contents to solve problems such as the increase in chronic diseases and shortage of professional manpower in the health care field according to the aging and low birth rate, and to provide efficient healthcare. Therefore, this study implemented a one-stop VR content physical examination system by wearing HTC VIVE Pro VR and a stick controller. The system is from step 1 to step 5, and the final body age is determined and a simple solution is provided through five steps sequentially: color blind test, memory test, audiogram test, reaction speed test, and instantaneous cognitive ability test. In addition, for the one-stop VR content physical examination system developed by this study, as a result of verifying the user satisfaction for normal people who visited the health examination center and VR/AR clinical trial center of certified tertiary hospital in Daejeon, the overall satisfaction and the intention to reuse Was high, and according to gender, there was a significant difference in the 5-step test, and according to the age, there were significant differences in the 4-step test and the 5-step test.

Analysis on Life Condition and Needs for Welfare Service of Women with Disabilities in Adult in Gyeongbuk (경북 성인 여성장애인 생활실태와 서비스 욕구 분석)

  • Park, Ju-Young;Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.229-244
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was analyze life condition and needs for welfare service of women with disabilities in adult in Gyeongbuk. And to suggest ways to support effective. Method was conducted a questionnaire survey of 465 subjects. The results of this study was as follows: First, The women with disabilities in young adults was two generations, one children, high school graduate, spouseless, mental disabilities. Also, The needs for welfare services about economic activities and employment was high. Second, The women with disabilities in middle-age people was two generations, two children, high school graduate, spouse, physical or cerebral palsy disabilities. Also, The needs for welfare services about daily activity support, economic activities, employment and pregnancy, childbirth, childcare was high. Third, The women with disabilities in older adults was single-person household, three children, elementary school graduate, spouseless, physical or cerebral palsy disabilities. Also, The needs for welfare services about health and medical care was high. Finally, They needs support in economic activities, employment and daily activity support and pregnancy, childbirth, childcare, and health, medical care. Based on this, Suggestions for effective support were suggested.

Validity of Referral of High Risk Pregnancy in MCH Center (모자 보건 센터에서의 고위험 산모 의뢰 기준의 타당성)

  • Kim, Gui-Yeon;Park, Jung-Han
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.22 no.1 s.25
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    • pp.146-152
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    • 1989
  • To test the validity of referral of high risk pregnancy in the MCH Center, 6,017 pregnant women who visited MCH Center of South District Health Center for delivery between 1 April 1985 and 31 March 1987 were interviewed on arrival to obtain the data for demographic characteristics and obsteric history and traced to check the delivery outcome. Out of 5,820 women whose delivery outcomes were confrmed, 704 women(12.1%) were referred to other hospital or clinic for high risk factors. The proportion of poor delivery outcome(stillbirth, low birth weight and neonatal death) among referred cases was 4.4% while that of the women delivered at the MCH Center was 2.2% (p<0.01). Decision of the midwives for the referral of high risk pregnancy based on their clinical assessment was consistent with the delivery outcome (good or poor) in 86.5%. Major reasons for referral were premature rupture of membrane(46.5%) and cephalopelvic disproportion(20.0%) and the C-section rates for these cases were 10.1%, 17.6%, respectively. Discriminant analysis of the demographic characteristics and obstertric history for the discrimination of delivery outcome showed that gestational age had the highest discriminant function coefficient(0.88) and it was followed by parity(0.37) and maternal education(0.30). Referral of high risk pregnancy by the midwives based on their clinical assessment was considered to be reasonably valid. However, a risk scoring system for an MCH Center which can improve the validity may be developed if one applies the discriminant analysis for more comprehensive independent variable(including clinical assessment of midwife, demographic characteristics and obstetric history) and dependent variable (including medically indicated C-section, complication of pregnancy and delivery, stillbirth, low birth weight, neonatal death and maternal death).

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Application of Online Platform for Village Community (마을공동체를 위한 온라인 플랫폼의 활용 연구)

  • Lee, Joo Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.181-188
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    • 2020
  • Many areas are on the verge of disappearing soon due to low birth rates and an increasing number of elderly people. To overcome this crisis, efforts must be made to escape the destruction of the area through the village community. This study was conducted to find out the use of online platforms for village communities and through literature research, current status surveys, and surveys, we wanted to find out how online platforms are being utilized. The study results are summarized as follows. First, urban renewal support projects are currently being conducted under the government-led initiative to revitalize the village community, and online platforms are being used mainly by local governments' urban renewal support centers. Second, if you look at the frequency of online platform usage by ordinary people, you are using Naver the most in all age groups, and next, you are using the website. People in their 20s and 30s use Instagram more than Facebook, while those in their 40s and 50s use Facebook more than Instagram. In utilizing the online platform for the village community, the status and frequency of use of the online platform should be taken into account comprehensively.