• Title/Summary/Keyword: 축대칭 모델

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Dynamic Analysis of Prestressed Liquid Storage Tanks Considering Fluid Effect (유체의 영향을 고려한 프리스트레스트 액체저장 탱크의 동적해석)

  • 황철성;백인열
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 1999
  • An axisymmetric shell element which includes the effects of the meridional and circumferential cable prestresses is developed. The fluid-structure interaction is expressed as added mass effect which is in proportion to the acceleration of the structure in interface surface. The added mass is obtained by using finite element method under the assumption that the fluid is invicid, incompressible and irrotational. It is coded for personal computer by the maximum use of axisymmetic properties and the dynamic analysis are performed under seismic exitations. A ring element makes the characteristics of the axisymmetric shell to be fully utilized. The elgenvalue solutons under the initial prestresses and the internal fluid are well agreed with the exact solutions and references by using under 20 elements. The eigenvalues are decreased along the increasing the height of internal fluid and these effects are dominant under the lower wave numbers. The results of the seismic analysis show that the radial deflection under the meridional prestress is a little larger than that under the circumferential prestress.

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Grid Convergence on Surface Pressure Distribution over the RAE-A Wing-Body Configuration (RAE-A 날개-동체 형상의 압력 분포에 대한 격자 수렴성 연구)

  • Kim, Ki Ro;Park, Soo Hyung;Sa, Jeong Hwan;Cho, Kum Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.226-232
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    • 2017
  • Surface pressure distributions over the RAE-A wing-body configuration were investigated and the grid convergence along the streamwise, spanwise, and circumferential directions was numerically studied. Flow analysis in subsonic and transonic conditions was conducted using the $k-{\omega}$ Wilcox-Durbin+ turbulence model. Surface pressure distributions for subsonic flows were well matched, but those for transonic shocked flows showed a little discrepancy with the experimental data. A cubic spline extrapolation method was applied in order to investigate the grid convergence. This method presented that the grid resolution in the circumferential direction is the most important grid parameter. A refined grid system was made based on the grid convergence study and provided more accurate prediction, especially on the symmetric body surface of RAE-A configuration.

Dynamic Analysis of Offshore Structures Considering External Fluid-Structure Interaction (외부유체-구조물의 상호작용을 고려한 해양구조물의 동적해석)

  • Hwang, Chul-Sung;Paik, In-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.271-281
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    • 2005
  • The effects of radiation damping is used to compensate the truncated boundary which is relatively close to the structure-fluid interface in the fluid element surrounding the submerged structures. An efficient ring element is presented to model the shell and fluid element which fully utilizes the characteristics of the axisymmetry. The computational model uses the technique which separate the meridional shape and circumferential wave mode and gets similar result with the exact solution in the eigenvalues and the earthquake analysis. The fluid-structure interaction techniques is developed in the finite element analysis of two dimensional problems using the relations between pressure, nodal unknown acceleration and added mass assuming the fluid to be invicid, incompressible and irrotational. The effectiveness and efficiency of the technique is demonstrated by analyzing the free vibration and seismic analysis using the added mass matrix considering the structural deformation effect.

Numerical Simulation of Supersonic Inlet Flow (초음속 흡입구 유동의 수치모사)

  • Kwak, Ein-Keun;Yoo, Il-Yong;Lee, Seung-Soo;Jung, Suk-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2009
  • Numerical simulations of flows in an axisymmetric supersonic inlet with bleed regions were performed. For the simulations, the existing code which solves the RANS(Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes) equations and 2-equation turbulence model equations was transformed to axisymmetric form and bleed boundary condition was applied to the code. In this paper, the modified code was validated by comparing the results against an experimental data and other computational results for flow on a bump and over an oblique shock with bleed region. Using the code, numerical simulations were performed for the flow in the inlet with multiple bleed regions.

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Coupled Analysis of Structure and Surface Ablation in Solid Rocket Nozzle (삭마반응을 고려한 고체 추진기관 노즐 조립체의 열반응 및 구조해석)

  • Kim, Yun-Chul;Doh, Young-Dae;Hahm, Hee-Cheol;Moon, Soon-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.565-569
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    • 2011
  • A two-dimensional thermal response and ablation analysis code for predicting charring material ablation and shape change on solid rocket nozzle is presented. For closing the problem of thermo-structural analysis, Arrhenius' equation and Zvyagin's ablation model are used. The moving boundary problem are solved by remeshing-rezoning method. For simulation of complicated thermal protection systems, this method is integrated with a three-dimensional finite-element thermal and structure analysis code.

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The Structure of the Axisymmetric turbulent Diffusion Flame -( I ) Flow Measurement in Isothermal Field- (재순환 영역이 있는 축대칭 난류확산화염의 구조 -( I ) 비연소 유동장 측정 결과-)

  • 이병무;신현동
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.328-334
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    • 1984
  • 본 연구에서는 기하학적으로는 물론이며 유동 장체가 축대칭이 되고 재순환 영역이 있는 노즐을 제작하여 우선 연구의 1차 단계로서 연소가 없을 경우 시간 평균 유속 및 난류 성분을 레이져 도플러 유속계로 비교적 정밀히 측정한후, 노즐 유체와 주위공기류와의 시간 평균 혼합특성을 구명하기 위하여 가스크로마토그라프에 의하여 농도 분포를 측정, 모델 검토를 위한 기초 데이타 제공과 실험용으로 채용한 노즐류의 구조를 구명하고저 한다. 특히 노즐유체를 수소/질소 혼합기인 경우와 공기를 사용 한 양 경우를 비교, 검토하므로써 부력효과에 대한 평가를 시도하였다.

Computation of Wake Flow of an Axisymmetric Body at Incidence (받음각을 갖는 축대칭 물체의 후류 유동 계산)

  • Kim, Hee-Taek;Lee, Pyoung-Kuk;Kim, Hyoung-Tae
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.43 no.2 s.146
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    • pp.186-196
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    • 2006
  • The turbulent wake flow of an axisymmetric body at incidence of $10.1^{\circ}$ is investigated by commericial CFD code, Fluent 6.2. Reynolds stress turbulence model with wall function is applied for the turbulent flow computation. For the grid generation, the Gridgen V15 is used. Numerical predictions are compared with experimental data for the validation. The computed results show goof agreements with the experimental measurements, implying that the CFD analysis is a useful and efficient tool for predicting turbulent flow characteristics of wake field of an axisymmetric body at incidence.

A Study on Diesel Spray and Flame by Rapid Compression Machine (급속압축장치에 의한 디이젤 분무 , 화염의 연구)

  • 안수길
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 1983
  • The paper describes an experimental investigation of axisymmetric diesel spray and flame which is held in rapid compression machine (RCM) with electromagnetic single injection nozzle. The axisymmetric diesel spray and flame are taken with high speed photograph and analysis it with image processor. The data presented include fuel concentration of spray, flame temperature, soot concentration of flame in axial and radial direction at a moment and compared it with each other.

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Hualien 대형내진모델의 지진응답 예측해석

  • 윤철호;김문수;이상국;현창헌;윤정방;김재민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Nuclear Society Conference
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    • 1995.05b
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    • pp.993-998
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    • 1995
  • 본 연구는 국제공동연구로 수행중인 Hualien 대형내진모델시험사업중 모델구조물에 대한 지진 응답 예측해석(blind prediction analysis)에 관한 것이다. 이 해석은 축대칭 무한요소를 이용하여 개발한 전산프로그램 KIESSI와 유연체적법에 의한 전산프로그램 SASSI를 이용하여 수행하였으며, 구조물 및 지반 특성은 뒷채움이 완료된 모델구조물에 대한 통일모델과 예측 후 상관해석 결과를 사용하였다. 그 결과 지진응답 예측해석 결과는 계측된 지진응답과 비교적 잘 일치하였으나 더 좋은 해석결과를 얻기 위해서는 구조물 및 지반 특성을 좀 더 수정할 필요가 있음을 알 수 있었다.

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