• Title/Summary/Keyword: 추적 사거리

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Analysis of Slant Range Accuracy Using The Transponder of Doppler Radar (도플러 레이다의 트랜스폰더를 이용한 사거리 정확도 분석)

  • Park, Doo-jin;Noh, Young-hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.484-486
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    • 2018
  • MF-CW(Multi-Frequency Continuous Wave)operated on Electro-Optical Tracking System to measure slant range of space launch vehicle and aircraft at Naro Space Center. In this paper, we compared and analyzed the difference exactly measured slant range using the laser lightwave range measuring equipment with measured on the transponder and described the accuracy of slant range.

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Maximum Launch Range and F-pole Evaluation For Semi-Active Radar Missile (반능동 레이더 미사일에 대한 최대 사거리 및 F-pole 평가)

  • Kwon, Ky-Beom
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2002
  • In this study, maximum launch range and F-pole are evaluated and analyzed for the semi-active radar missile concerning various launch condition, performance limitation and target maneuvers. Furthermore, general evasion maneuvers are considered when shooter approaches to target with head-on conditions. A point-mass target, shooter and missile model is used including aircraft and missile dynamics. More realistic missile motion simulation is conducted using aerodynamic performance data, geometry, performance limitation, radar seeker performance and so on. Maximum launch range, which is the distance for intercept satisfying target and missile motion and performance, is evaluated using root finding method. F-pole, which is the distance between target and shooter when intercept is completed, is evaluated assuming that shooter maneuvers through pursuit guidance to target.

The Pupil Motion Tracking Based on Active Shape Model Using Feature Weight Vector (특징 가중치 벡터를 적용한 능동 형태 모델 기반의 눈동자 움직임 추적)

  • Kim, Soon-Beak;Lee, Soo-Heum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 특징 가중치 벡터를 적용하여 능동형태 모델(Active Shape Model)기반에서 눈동자의 움직임 추적 속도를 향상시키는 방법을 제안한다. 일반적인 능동형태 모델에서는 객체 추적을 위한 PDM 구성을 위해 각 특징점 구성 벡터의 유클리디안 거리의 최소 값으로 Training Set정렬 과정을 수행한다. 이 과정에서 적절하지 못한 샘플 영상으로 인해 안정된 PDM을 구성하지 못하는 문제점이 발생한다. 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에 서는 형태를 구성하는 특징점마다 가중치를 부여하는 벡터를 작성하고, 최소자승근사법으로 최유사 특징점 벡터를 산출하기 위한 선형방정식을 구상하였다. 이로 인해 안정된 PDM을 구성할 수 있었으며, 눈동자 추적실험을 통해 형태적 움직임을 보정하는 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과 기존의 능동형태 모델에 비해 반복연산의 횟수가 줄어들고, 다양한 형태로 나타나는 눈동자의 움직임 추적에 보다 안정적인 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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Implementation of IEEE 802.15.4a Software Stack for Ranging Accuracy Based on SDS-TWR (SDS-TWR 기반의 거리측정 정확도를 위한 IEEE 802.15.4a 소프트웨어 스택 구현)

  • Yoo, Joonhyuk;Kim, Hiecheol
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2013
  • The localization accuracy in wireless sensor networks using ranging-based localization algorithms is greatly influenced by the ranging accuracy. Software implementation of HAL(Hardware Abstraction Layer) and MAC(Medium Access Layer) should seamlessly deliver the raw performance of ranging-based localization provided by hardware capability fully to the applications without degrading the raw performance. This paper presents the design and implementation of the software stack for IEEE 802.15.4a which supports normal ranging mode of the Nanotron's NA5TR1 RF chip. The experiment results shows that average ranging error rate with our implementation is 24.5% for the normal mode of the SDS-TWR ranging scheme.

Long-Distance Plume Detection Simulation for a New MWIR Camera (장거리 화염 탐지용 적외선 카메라 성능 광선추적 수치모사)

  • Yoon, Jeeyeon;Ryu, Dongok;Kim, Sangmin;Seong, Sehyun;Yoon, Woongsup;Kim, Jieun;Kim, Sug-Whan
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.245-253
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    • 2014
  • We report a realistic field-performance simulation for a new MWIR camera. It is designed for early detection of missile plumes over a distance range of a few hundred kilometers. Both imaging and radiometric performance of the camera are studied by using real-scale integrated ray tracing, including targets, atmosphere, and background scene models. The simulation results demonstrate that the camera would satisfy the imaging and radiometric performance requirements for field operation.

Design and Implementation of IR Laser Focus Alignment Algorithms Using CdS (조도센서(CdS)를 활용한 IR레이저 초점정합 알고리즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Ji-yong;Kim, Gwan-Hyung;Shin, Dong-Suk;Kim, Myeong-Ho;Jeon, Jae-Hwan;Oh, Am-suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.499-500
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    • 2014
  • 화재발생 시 인명 안전을 위하여 초기의 화재감지가 매우 중요한 요인이다. 특히 도로터널, 지하철역사 등 광범위 폐쇄공간에서 연기에 의한 질식사 등 2차 피해의 발생위험이 높다. 이에 최근 광범위 공간에서 적외선 레이저를 활용한 원거리 연기검출 화재탐지기에 대한 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 레이저 기반 원거리 연기검출장치는 이격(100m 이상) 설치되는 레이저 발신기와 수신기의 레이저 포인트가 정확히 정합되어야 한다. 아울러, 레이저 발신기와 수신기 사이의 거리에 비례하여 레이저 초점의 이동거리가 매우 민감하게 변화하므로 이를 정확히 정합하기 위한 고정밀 제어장치가 필요하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 복수개의 레이저 발신모듈과 복수개의 조도센서(CdS)를 통해 초점의 정합을 자동 추적할 수 있는 알고리즘을 설계, 구현하였다. 이는 초기 레이저 초점의 설정과 이후 외부환경에 따른 초점의 틀어짐을 자동 보정하여 다양한 레이저 인식 장치에 적용될 것으로 사료된다.

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A Location Management Scheme using Direction Characteristics of Mobile Terminals in Mobile Communication Systems (이동 통신 시스템에서 이동 단말의 방향성을 고려한 위치 관리 기법)

  • 김태수;송의성;한연희;황종선;길준민
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.48-64
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    • 2003
  • Recently, as the number of mobile users keeps increasing explosively, the location management to track the mobile users in mobile communication systems is being more important. However, the previous location management schemes have been used static location information without the consideration of a user's moving direction. This results in unnecessary pagings, consequently it increases location management costs. In this paper, we propose a mew location management costs. In this paper, we propose a new location the cell occurred a location update. It also determines whether the location update will be executed or not, by the offset operation of direction vector. Thus, a user's paging areas are generated dynamically along the user's moving direction. The wide of paging areas is also determined dynamically. Besides, we present analytic model for our scheme. To compare with our scheme, the distance-based scheme is analyzed. The numerical result shows that our scheme is more efficient than the distance-based scheme in the most cases except a low CMR. Particularly if a user move into a specific direction, our scheme has the lower location management cost than that of the distance-based scheme.

A Study on the Measures for Detection Error from the Displacement Distortion of the RADAR Waveform (레이더 전파의 왜곡현상에서 오는 탐지 오류 저감 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jin Hieu;Kim, ChangEun;Lee, Yong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Construction Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2019
  • $21^{st}$ century is digitally civilized era. Technologies such as AI, Iot, Big Data, Mobile and etc makes this era digitally advanced. These advancement of the technology greatly impacted detection range of the radar. Human's eye sight can see about 20Km and hear 20 ~ 20000 Hz. These limitations can be overcome using radar. This radar technology is used in military, aircraft, ship, vehicle and etc. to replace human eye. However, radar technology is capable of making False Alarm Rate. This document will propose the fix of these problems. Radar's distortion includes beam refraction, diffraction and reflection. These inaccurate data result in deterioration of human judgements and my cause various casualties and damages. Radar goes through annual testing to test how many false alarm is being produced. Normal radar usually makes 10 to 20 False alarms. In emergency situation, if operator were to follow this false alarm, this might result in following false object or take 12 more seconds to follow the right object. This problem can be overcome by using different radar data from different places and angles. This helps reduces False Alarm rate and track the object twice as fast.

Theoretical Analysis of the Lock-on Range of a Man-portable Air Defense System Under Foggy Conditions with the Radiative-transfer Equation (복사전달방정식을 활용한 안개 조건에서의 휴대용 대공 유도미사일 Lock-on range에 대한 이론적 분석)

  • Seok, In Cheol;Lee, Chang Min;Hahn, Jae W.
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • MANPADS (man-portable air defense system) is a counterweapon system against enemy aircraft, tracking the MWIR (mid-wavelength of infrared) signature of the plume. Under foggy conditions, however, multiple scattering phenomenon caused by the particles affects the MWIR transmittance, and the MANPADS detection performance. Therefore, in this study we analyzed the lock-on range of MANPADS with varying fog conditions and plume characteristics. To analyze the optical extinction properties and transmittance in fog, Mie scattering theory and analytic solution of the radiative-transfer equation are utilized. In addition, we used flare signature as an alternative MWIR light source. We confirmed that the lock-on range could be noticeably reduced under conditions of mist, and proportional to the flare temperature.