• Title/Summary/Keyword: 추간판탈출증

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Measurement of ROI Temperature in Herniation of Intervertebral Disc Patients Using DITI (디지털 적외선 체열진단기를 이용한 추간판탈출증 환자의 ROI 온도측정)

  • Park, Jeong Kyu;Park, Jong Sam;Kwon, Soon Mu
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2017
  • Among 45 patients of herniation of intervertebral disc with $L_4$ to $L_5$ herniation, who underwent infrared thermography, the number of female was larger than male and the age of 50s was highest. From the results measured from the distribution table, we have confirmed that there was no significant difference depending on sex and age (p> 0.05). The region of the highest ROI temperature for patients with $L_4-L_5$ intervertebral disc prolapse was the back of the posterior right tibia, and followed by the back of the left shin bone-below the front right knee-below the front left knee. There was a significant difference depending on the measured site. The average ROI temperature for patients was $30.30{\pm}0.50$ whereas that for normal persons was $31.20{\pm}0.58$, yielding the temperature difference of $0.66{\pm}0.59$ between the two groups. The ROI of patients was lower than $31.20{\pm}0.58$ (p <0.05) because the significance of the sample, which has been obtained from the results of a sample t-test, was less than 0.05 (p <0.05). From further researches, it may necessary to develope the methodology for correcting data regarding thermal environment and, in addition, to develope a new thermal index based on it. Therefore, we can confirm that pre-treatment for infrared thermography is very important in order to minimize the procedure for correcting data. It is required that radiologists who inspect disc herniations should carefully observe and consider the patients during their measurements.

Health Related Quality of Life Among Herniation of Nucleus Pulposus Patients Caused by Occupational Accidents (산업재해 추간판탈출증 환자의 삶의 질에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Na Young;Lee, Se-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the factors influencing on the quality of life (QOL) among herniation of nucleus pulposus (HNP) patients caused by occupational accidents. Method: 203 patients of HNP were recruited. 106 patients were occupationally injured workers who benefited from workmen's compensation scheme (PWCS group), and 43 patients were non-occupationally injured workers benefiting from national health insurance (PNHI group). Questions of QOL items were used by Korean version of SBQOL (SmithKlein Beecham's Qality of Life). Result: The quality of life of PWCS group measured by SBQOL was significantly lower than that of PNHI group. In PWCS group, SBQOL was significantly lower in patients with 40s of their age, 5 years or longer of treatment duration, no expectation of return to work, no expectation of recovering subject's health, and with loss of employment than rest of the patients in each category. Expectations of recovering subject's health showed to be affect factors on QOL both the PWCS and PNHI groups. Conclusion: It suggested that betterment of expectation of recovering patient's health and an administrative system for returning to work of the occupationally injured HNP patients during treatment be necessary for improvement of their quality of life.

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A Case Report of Prescribing Yanghyeolgeopung-tang(yangxuequfeng-tang) to Two Patients with Cervical Disc Herniation and Headache (양혈거풍탕(養血風湯)을 투여한 두통을 동반한 경추 추간판 탈출증 환자 치험 2례)

  • Cho, Nam-Hoon;Kim, Me-Riong;Jeong, Hoon;Yang, Seung-Hee
    • The Journal of Churna Manual Medicine for Spine and Nerves
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical application of Yanghyeolgeopung-tang(yangxuequfeng-tang) to two patients with cervical disc herniation and headache. Methods : The patients were hopitalized at the Dept. of Oriental Rehabilitation Medicine, Jaseng Oriental Medicine Hospital, and diagnosed as cervical disc herniation and treated mainly with herbal medicine; Yanghyeolgeopung-tang(yangxuequfeng-tang). Additional acupuncture and pharmaco-puncture was provided. NRS(Numeric Rating Scale) and NDI(Neck Disability Index) scores were used as outcome measures. Results : After taking Yanghyeolgeopung-tang(yangxuequfeng-tang), the patients' pain was controlled and the patients slept well after treatment. NRS and NDI scores both decreased. Conclusions : As seen in these two cases of cervical disc herniation with headache, Yanghyeolgeopung-tang(yangxuequfeng-tang) has a positive effect in controlling neck pain and headahce due to cervical disc herniation.

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Anterior Cervical interbody Fusion with Cervical Spine Locking Plate (경추 물림 금속판을 이용한 경추 전방추체간 유합술)

  • Park, Joo-Tae;Ahn, Gil-Young;Lee, Young-Tae;Ahn, Myun-Whan
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.209-219
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    • 1997
  • Objectives: Anterior approach to achieve arthrodesis of the cervical spine has become a widely accepted and often-used approach since its earliest reports by Bailey and Badgley, Smith and Robinson and Cloward. However, anterior interbody fusion in the presence of the posterior instability may be complicated by the bone graft dislodgement, kyphotic defomity or nonunion. As an attemp to prevent this undesirable complication, additional methods such as skeletal traction, halo appratus or even posterior fusion has been utilized. Therefore, The cervical spine locking plate(CSLP) with the anterior intervertebral body bone grafting provide immediate cervical stabilization and widely successful in achieving fusion. Material and methods: This study analysed 14 patients who underwent a single anterior procedure and application of CSLP for the treatment of the cervical spinal disorder. Eleven patients were disc herniations and three patients were traumatic lesion. The average age of the patient was 47 years and the mean follow up periods was 20 months ranging from 13 to 27 months. Results: Ambulation was started 2nd day after the operation with the aid of the Philadelpia orthoses. Bone union was observed 13 cases on average 12 weeks after operation. The one case was nonunion with plate breakage without clinical symptom. Conclusion: Anterior fusion with CSLP are thought to be a safe and valuable method for treating cervical spine disorder.

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